英语八年级上册 Unit 4 Topic 1 检测卷

英语八年级上册 Unit 4 Topic 1 检测卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . What did you do last Sunday?I did my homework and helped my mother with the housework. _ I also visited some websites.AWhat else?BWhere else?CWho else?DWhen else?2 . Her husband is a great cook. So she can enjoy _ food every day.AtastingBcookingCtastyDto cook3 . The bread is made _wheat（小麦)and this table cloth is made _paper.Aup of ;fromBfrom ;ofCfrom ;inDinto;of4 . My brother likes singing very much. He always singsthan me.AloudBloudlyCmore loudlyDmore loud5 . Autumn is the best season _ Beijing.AatBinCon6 . There are _ interesting books in our library that I dont know first.Aso many; how to readBso much; which to readCso many; which to readDso much; how to read7 . Who sings _, you or Jack?Jack, but I dance _ than he!Amore loudly, betterBloudly, wellCmore loudly, goodDloudly, better8 . I hear they took _ active part in the school sports meeting._ good boys they are!Aa; What aBan; HowCan; What9 . Could I _ your violin? Sorry, I _ it to Li Lei yesterday.Aborrow; borrowedBlend; lentCborrow; lentDlend; borrowed二、完型填空Imagine living in a place where you and your brother are the only kids, where everyone lives in camps. Theres a fire burning all the time for _ and cooking, and wild animals walk or run past day and night. The_ village is a 20-minute ride away.Madison McNutt, 12, and his brother Wilder, 8, live with their_ in the southern African country of Botswana at Wild Dog Research Camp. Their father _ wild dogs and other such kind of animals. Their mother works with local children, teaching them about the protection of the natural world.More than a dozen_ live at the camps, including their teachers, workers, and college students who have come to _ about wildlife. And they have a small museum where they keep all the bones, skulls and teeth of the animals they have found.The boys live in their own _ attached to their parents, several feet off the ground like a tree house. The camp_ is a hole in the ground, and everyone showers and bathes outside under the stars. Sometimes at night the boys _ animals like hyenas that come to the birdbath in camp for a drink.The boys _ classes in camp about four months out of the year. Madison s _ part of the day is when school gets out. “Then I can go to do what I love, like going to the_ of the college students to study the bones with them. ” Wilders favorite animal is the leopard. He says, “They are very strong and theyre beautiful. They were here first and it would be sad_ they were not here to look at. ”_ boys have learned a lot about the animals because they have lived and studied here for a long time. And they think their father who works to_ and protect animals is great!10 . AdarknessBwarmthCcoldnessDcoolness11 . AbiggestBsmallestCnearestDfarthest12 . AparentsBfriendsCteachersDanimals13 . AhasBkeepsCstudiesDfinds14 . AanimalsBchildrenCadultsDstudents15 . AlearnBtalkCdiscussDthink16 . AcampBroomChouseDhotel17 . AhouseBtoiletCroomDtent18 . AvisitBcatchCseeDfeed19 . AgiveBteachCattendDpass20 . AmeaningfulBusefulCfavoriteDimportant21 . AholeBtentCmuseumDcamp22 . AifBunlessCsinceDbecause23 . AAllBBothCNoneDNeither24 . AlikeBhuntCunderstandDkill三、阅读单选Dolphins are not fish. They are mammals (哺乳动物). They live in groups and speak to each other in their own language. But they are quite different from almost all land animals. Their brain is as big as mens and they live a long life-20 or 30 years.Like some animals, dolphins use sounds to help them find their way around. They also use the sound to talk to each other and to help them to find food. They do not use their ears to receive sounds, but use the jaw - the lower part of the mouth. Its strange that dolphins are friendly to men, and for thousands of years, there are many stories about dolphins and men. In the 19th century, in a dangerous part of the sea near New Zealand, there was a dolphin. The seamen liked him very much and gave him a very good name, Jack. From 1871 to 1903, Jack met every boat in the area and showed it the way. In 1903 a passenger on a boat shot (拍照) a long time in the area. Jack guided the boat and helped it out.Today many people still kill dolphins, but many countries in the world now protect them. In these places, people are not allowed to kill them.25 . Its true that dolphins use _.Anoses to smell the wayBears to hear the soundsCeyes to see the wayDsounds to find the way26 . Jack was _.Athe writerBa dolphinCa seamanDthe passenger27 . The dolphin guided the ships for about _.A32 yearsB9 yearsC41 yearsD23 years28 . According to the passage, _ is NOT true.Adolphins are not fishBdolphins dont live in groupsCdolphins are friendly to peopleDdolphins can live a long life29 . From the passage we can learn dolphins are _.AuglyBlazyCcleverDsilly四、阅读判断Every object has weight. But the center of its weight is not always in the middle of the object. If the top of an object is heavier than its bottom, it will fall over easily. We say that its center of gravity is high. But if the bottom is heavier, it wont fall easily. Then we say that its center of gravity is low.Look at the first picture. This empty box must fall over, because its center of gravity (C) is not above the line of its bottom (AB).Now look at the second picture. There is some heavy iron in the bottom of this box. It will not fall, because its center of gravity is above its bottom.30 . If the bottom of an object is _ its top, it will fall over easily.Alighter thanBheavier thanCno heavier thanDas heavy as31 . Please point out which box will not fall.32 . The main idea of the passage is _.Awhy things fall overBa low center of gravityCa high center of gravityDthat everything has weight五、用所给单词的正确形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空。33 . While Jenny was_(take)a walk in the park, she saw some children playing there.34 . If you dont know the_(mean)of a word, you can look it up in the dictionary.35 . To tell the_(true), Jimmy is an honest boy.36 . I havent seen Mr. Brown_(recent).37 . I_(complete)understand what you mean now.六、完成句子根据汉语意思完成下列句子（每空填一词）。38 . 这个年轻人不到25岁。The young man is _ 25 years old.39 . 你必须认真对待这次英语测试。You must _ the English test _.40 . 你认为他会赞成我们的计划吗？Do you think hell _ our plan?41 . 不要把热水倒进塑料杯子里。Dont _ hot water _ the plastic glass.42 . 我们应该为这次旅行做些什么准备？What should we _ the trip?完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。请将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。43 . 我希望我的父母为我自豪，因为我觉得我能做好这个工作。I want my parents to be proud of me because I think I can do a _.44 . 创城期间，很多不文明行为将会公之于众。During the time of building the civilized city, some uncivilized behaviors will be shown_ .45 . 对比可燃冰和其他材料，我们发现可燃冰在燃烧以后污染更少。If we _the Gas Hydrate _ other materials, we will find that the Gas Hydrate will produce less pollution after burning.46 . 100 多个国家和国际组织积极支持和参与“一带一路”建设。_100 countries and international organizations have _and taken part in the Belt and Road.47 . 在你的一生中，一个可以信赖的竞争对手，往往比一个忠诚的朋友更能激发你的动力。It will _you more to have a _competitor than a faithful friend during your life.七、填写适当的句子补全对话根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。Wang Wei: Hello! This is Wang Wei speaking. 48 . Michael: Hi, Wang Wei. This is Michael speaking. Are you free today?Wang Wei: Yes. Michael, Im writing a passage and I want to make a survey about plants and animals.49 . Michael: I like plants better. I think roses(玫瑰) are the nicest of all the flowers. Wang Wei: But they cant play with you. Michael: What about you, Wang Wei?Wang Wei:50 . I think animals are friendlier. Michael:51 . Wang Wei: Because animals are our friends. They make us happy. Michael: Do you keep a pet?Wang Wei: Sure. I keep a pet bird. It is beautiful. 52 . Michael: Wonderful! We should all like plants and animals. Wang Wei: They are both important to us. We share the same world with them.八、信息归纳The world we live in is full of amazing things. Do you know the following things?Chocolate tastes nice but it may make the little dog die.We may sleep for eight hours at a time but a snail (蜗牛) may sleep for three years.Our ears and nose become bigger when we grow up but eyes keep the same after a person is born.You may think a bear walks slowly. In fact, it can run as fast as a horse.Cats wont die if they fall off very high places because they can turn themselves up the right way.The largest animal on the earth is the blue whale (鲸). It weighs about 80 tons (吨)more than 24 elephants.Most animals will die soon if they lose the head. But a cockroach (蟑螂) can live for nine or ten days when they have no head.Not all birds can fly. About forty kinds of birds cant fly, like the penguin (企鹅) and the ostrich (鸵鸟).Some amazing things in the world53 . Its nice but you cant give it to little dogs, because it can kill them.SnailsThey can sleep as long as three years.Our eyesThe size of the eyes doesnt 54 . from birth.BearsThey can run very fast like a horse.CatsAfter55 . off very high places, they can stay alive.Blue whalesThey are the largest animal and a blue whales weight is about 80 tons.CockroachesThey can live for nine or ten days56 . the head.BirdsMost birds are good at 57 . but some cant.九、材料作文58 . 阳春三月好风光，正逢植树好时节。今年你植树了吗？我们为什么要植树？如果地球上没有树木，会发生什么事情？请以the Importance of Trees为主题，用英语写一篇小短文，介绍树木森林对于人类生活的重要性以及如何保护树木。内容提示：1. 树可以为我们提供很多有用的东西，如水果，木材，药材等；2. 树可以为人类提供氧气，净化空气，美化环境等；3. 树可以为动物和鸟类提供家园和足够的食物；4. 我们应该少砍伐树木多植树。参考词汇：药材medicine; be home to/ such as/provide. with. /cut down参考句式： We should stop I cant imagineThe Importance of TreesTrees are very important to us._第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、四、阅读判断1、五、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、六、完成句子1、2、七、填写适当的句子补全对话1、八、信息归纳1、九、材料作文1、