拉萨市2019版八年级上学期期中英语试题B卷

拉萨市2019版八年级上学期期中英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . -_will your mother be back？-She will be back in about ten minutes.AHow quickBHow longCHow oftenDHow soon2 . Freddy often at home and TV on Sunday.Astay; watchesBstays; watchCstay; watchDstays; watches3 . We _ Beijing at 10 p.m. yesterday.Aarrive atBarrived inCarrived atDarrive in4 . The boy is _ see the teacher because he _ a mistake.Aafraid of; hasBafraid to; has madeCafraid to; makeDafraid of; made5 . Do you know if _ back next week ? If he _ back , please let me know .Ahe will come , comesBwill he come , cameChe comes , will comeDhe will come , will come6 . The bag is so heavy. Could you please help me with it? _ASure.BThank you.CYoure welcome.DYou are so kind.7 . Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?AI still need a couple of days to fix it.BHe has never been to a foreign country before.CCould you speak a bit louder, please?DDont touch that ancient painting.8 . Her home is next to the school, so she _ walk to school. She _ goes to school by bus.Anever; seldomBseldom; sometimesCusually; oftenDalways; never9 . It will be a hot day tomorrow, with the temperatures in the_.AthirtyBthirstyCthirtiethDthirties10 . Hawking is no longer with us,he will continue to inspire the world.AsoBifCbutDas11 . This type of MP4 is my favourite，but I cant _ itAspendBpayCaffordDcost12 . China isnt very well-known _ its sci-fi films. But the movie The Wandering Earth may become Chinas _ sci-fi hit. Its based on the works of Chinese author Liu Cixin.Aas; biggerBas; biggestCfor; biggerDfor; biggest13 . He has no ideas about money, so when he has a lot, he doesnt know _.Awhat to do with themBhow to do with itCwhat to do with itDhow to do with them14 . Dr. Ma has helped a lot of patients see again in the of his life.AformBwayCdirectionDcourse15 . -She broke her mothers favourite vase_ she stood up.-Its a pity!AwhileBasCafterDuntil16 . He _ eats too much meat because its bad for his health.AusuallyBalsoCneverDfinally17 . My mother often tells melate for class.Anot beBnot to beCam notDnot18 . You must be _it.It is not a joke.Aworried aboutBserious aboutCinterested in19 . (2014苏州市)Some small shops in Britain usually close for hour at lunchtime.Aan; theBa; 不填Ca; theDan; 不填20 . You_be tired after playing sports for a long time without a rest.AmustBneedCcant21 . Jane suggested_ his father for advice.Ato asking Basking Cask Dto ask22 . -Jerry, where is the map?-Its in _ room.Amy grandparentsBmy grandparentsCmine grandparentsDmine grandparents23 . Students are usually interested in sports. Some like running ; some like swimming; _ like ball games.Athe othersBothersCthe otherDother24 . Where is Maria? I saw her _basketball just now.AplayedBto playCplayingDplays25 . Your father used to work in the factory,_?Adid he Bdidnt heCdoes he Dused he26 . Excuse me,can you show me how to go to Mr.Browns office?Sure.AGet out of hereBIm afraid I cantCPlease wait hereDPlease come this way二、完型填空It is Saturday. Mrs. White is _ a letter to her husband . Her two-year-old son, Sam, is sleeping in the room. The telephone rings and she_ it. It is Mrs Whites friend. They talk a lot and twenty _ pass .When she comes back to the _, she is scared. Her son_say a word. He points to his _. There is a pen in his mouth! Mrs White _ and runs to telephone her doctor.“Hello,” Mrs. White says “May I _ to Mr. King?” “_, Madam,” says a girl. “He is _ now. He is not in the hospital.”“But I need his _! My son swallowed (吞) a pen” says the woman,“_will he be back?”“I am sorry about that, madam,” says the girl. “_ will be back next month. If the pen is _ your sons mouth. You _ to use a pencil now, I think.”27 . AsleepingBwritingCcookingDplaying28 . AanswersBanswers toCtellsDtells to29 . AhoursBdaysCminutesDmonths30 . AphoneBtableCpenDroom31 . AcanBcantCwillDwont32 . AearBheadCmouthDeye33 . AcriesBtalksCsmilesDknows34 . AsleepBstandCspeakDrun35 . ASorryBSureCYesDExcuse me36 . AhappyBbusyCrelaxingDgood37 . AhelpBhospitalCwordsDmoney38 . AWhereBHowCWhenDWhy39 . ASheBHeCWeDThey40 . AoutBinConDfrom41 . AhaveBhasChavingDhad三、阅读单选Choose the best answer: EarthquakeEvery 30 seconds there is an earthquake. But dont worry because most cannot be felt. Only a few big ones hurt people.Many earthquakes happened in China, such as the big one in Sichuan. Thousands of people died in it. So its important to know what to do when one hits. Here are some tips on how to stay safely in an earthquake.If you are indoors during an earthquake, hide under a desk. Stay away from windows and anything that could fall on you.If you are outdoors, move to a clear place. Try to be away from trees, signs, buildings and streetlights. These could fall on you.If you are in a shop and far from the door, dont try to run to outside and rush for exits. Everyone will be doing that and youll find it hard getting out. Dont get into a lift during an earthquake. Just hide under some strong covers near you.When an earthquake has ended, be careful because after-shocks may still happen. These are just as dangerous as the earthquake itself. So stay under the desk until you make sure its safe to get up.If you are at home and you smell gas, open the windows and get out of the building as quickly as you can. A gas line in your house may be broken. This could be very dangerous.WeatherDifferent weather makes people feel different. It influences health, intelligence and feelings. In August, its hot and wet in the southern part of the USA. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the northeast and the middle-west, it is very hot sometimes and very cold sometimes. People in these states have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 study by scientists showed that the IQ of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% lower. The wind can help people have more intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often do worse on exams in the hot months of the year (July and August).Weather also has a strong influence on peoples feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But big people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18, people become stronger.Low air pressure may make people forgetful. People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days. There is good weather for work and health. People feel best at a temperature of about 18.Are you feeling sad, tired or forgetful today? It may be the weathers fault.42 . Most earthquakes are too _ to hurt people.AstrongBweakCdangerousDheavy43 . If you are outdoors, it would be safe to _.Ago to a playgroundBstay under a treeCstand by the windowDstand under the streetlights44 . If youre in a shop and far from the door, youd better _.Arush to the door right awayBrun after the people quicklyCrush to a lift to get downDhide yourself under a cover near you45 . The passage Earthquake tells us _.Ahow dangerous the earthquake isBhow to be safe in an earthquakeCwe shouldnt be afraid of the earthquakeDhow does the earthquake come into being46 . _ can have a bad effect on health.AHot and wet weatherBFeelingsCAir pressureDHigh intelligence47 . People may have more intelligence when _ comes.Aa rainBvery hot weatherCa windDlow air pressure48 . In good weather of 18, _.Apeople are very forgetfulBpeople cant do their work wellCthin people feel coldDpeople are in better health四、句型转换Rewrite the following sentences as required.(按要求改写句子，每空格限填一词)49 . Daniel had some noodles in the morning. (改为否定句)Daniel _ any noodles in the morning.50 . I always walk to school. (保持原句意思不变)I always go to school _.51 . Mr Hill flew to Shanghai.(改为一般疑问句)_ Mr. Hill _ to Shanghai?52 . He hid the birds inside a special pocket in his trousers. (对划线部分提问)_ did he _ inside a special pocket in his trousers?53 . Sarah went to the bus stop in a hurry this morning. (保持原句意思不变)Sarah _ the bus stop this morning.54 . Marys seldom late for school. (改为反意疑问句)Marys seldom late for school,_?55 . notice, I, playing games, the children, over there, this morning (连词成句)_五、用所给单词的正确形式填空Complete the sentences with the given words in their suitable forms56 . After selecting a dozen and entering the shop, I was greeted by a young and beautiful _. (sale)57 . He reduced his needs to the minimum by _ his life. (simple)58 . He was a teacher who could put a(n) _ bold boy in his place with just a glance. (polite)59 . Anyone trying to export goods without proof of _ would have them seized. (own)60 . At first he studied _, but later he switched to geology. (architect)61 . John found himself surrounded by _ flattery. (sincere)62 . Average weekly cinema _ in February is 2.41 million. (attend)63 . We have already _ in working out ground rules with the Department Defense. (success)六、用单词的正确形式完成短文选词完成短文。something quick keep because them collect clock warm through timeThe British Museum is the biggest one in the world. Inside, you feel smaller than usual. There are about a hundred things in the museum to see: 64 . which have been telling the time for six hundred years, Roman money, some of the earliest books in the world, including Shakespeares own works .The British Museum was set up nearly 300 years ago by a doctor, Sir Hans Sloane. The man liked 65 . such things as books, drawings, clothes, money, animals, flowers, and also hoped that his things would be well 66 . and so visited by people after his death.His wish came true, and the museum opened in 1759, six years after Sir Hans Sloane died.Later, more antique(古董) arrived at the museum, more books, old and new, came to it, and more people wanted to visit it. The museum had a famous round Reading Room. There was 67 . unusual in the room. Cool air came up 68 . small holes in the tables. Hot air flowing under the floor kept readers feet 69 . . Since its opening, many famous men have written and studied there, like Karl Marx. And the library is growing faster and faster there are four kilometers of new shelves each year, 70 . it attracts increasing number of tourists each year.It is now open every day of the year, except for two holidays (New Years Day and Christmas). Entrance(入场) is free. There are lots of special exhibitions and every day there are different films and talks, some of 71 . for children. Small machines tell you about the museum and as you walk around it, you can look and listen at the same 72 . . So if you are one of the British Museums two million visitors this year, dont try to see it all too 73 . .There is a lifetime of looking in the British Museum.home a catch kill two need sweet and walk openThere was once a lonely girl who wanted to get love. One day when she was 74 . in the woods she found two hungry birds. She took them 75 . and put them in a small cage. She looked after them with love and the birds grew strong. Every morning, they greeted her with76 . wonderful song. The girl loved them very much.One day the girl left the cage door77 . . One bird flew from the cage. The girl was afraid that he would fly away. As he flew close, she caught him wildly. She was very happy78 . him. Suddenly she felt the bird unable to walk. She opened her hand79 . was surprised to find the bird was dead. Her love 80 . him.She noticed the other bird jumping up and down in the cage. She could feel his great 81 . for freedom. She lifted him from the cage and let him fly into the air. She wanted the bird to be happy. The bird circled once, 82 . , three times. Finally, he flew closer and landed softly on her shoulder. He sang the 83 . music that she had ever heard.七、单词填空根据短文内容和首字母提示，把文中所缺词语补充出来，使短文完整正确（每空限填一词）。A Seeing Eye dog is very special. One good thing about having a Seeing Eye d84 . is that you can go anywhere in the city safely.I live in Barcelona, Spain. Its a big city, and there are many cars, b85 . my dog Terra goes everywhere with me and doesnt let me get h86 . by a car. Terra also guides me to walk safely in the subway.I have a baby boy, so a87 . good thing is that my dog watches out for him, too. I can put the baby in his stroller, and Terra m88 . sure we are both okay. I have had Terra for ten years, and Im happy to have it.八、回答问题It was at an exhibition of the artists woks organized by the Red Cross. I was invited as a special guest to attend the exhibition. During this period, two cute girls of 16 or 17 years old came to me and asked me for my signature(签名).“I havent bought my pen. Is the pencil okay? Actually, I knew they wouldnt refuse. I just wanted to show a well-known writers good manners to the common readers.“Certainly,” the young girls readily agreed. I could see they were very excited. Of course their excitement also made me feel more pleased and satisfied. One of the girls handed her fine notebook to me. I turned over the cover of the notebook, wrote a few words of encouragement naturally and signed my name. The girl read my signature, frowned(皱眉), looked at me carefully and asked. “Arent you Robert Char?”“No” I told her proudly, “Im the author of Alice Adams, the winner of two Pulitzer Prizes.”The young girl turned to the other, shrugged (耸肩) and said, “Mary, lend your rubber to me.” At that moment, all my pride turned into a bubble(泡泡) immediately. Since then, I always warn myself: no matter how outstanding you are, dont think highly of yourself.89 . Why did the writer attend the exhibition? (不超过 8 个词)_90 . How did the writer feel when the two girls asked for his signature? (不超过 8 个词)_91 . What can you learn from this passage? (不超过 15 个词)_九、话题作文92 . 书面表达书是人类的朋友，书是人类进步的阶梯。在所有读过的书中，假设The Adventures of Tom Sawyer是你最喜爱的书。请以“My favourite book”为题，介绍这本书并阐述你喜欢这本书的原因。80词左右。参考词汇：name of the book; writer; story; place; hero/character; favourite scene; theme_第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、21、22、23、24、25、26、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、四、句型转换1、五、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、六、用单词的正确形式完成短文1、2、七、单词填空1、八、回答问题1、九、话题作文1、