太原市2020年（春秋版）八年级上学期期末英语试题（I）卷

太原市2020年（春秋版）八年级上学期期末英语试题（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . The lights are out. The fans hold their breath for Jay Chous _.AinfluenceBachievementCappearanceDrelationship2 . Life is boring without money. Perhaps, but money doesnt mean, I think.AsomethingBanythingCnothingDeverything3 . Were looking forward to _ the famous science museum tomorrow.AbuildBvisitCbuildingDvisiting4 . -I really like this book._?-In the bookstore next to our school.AHow much is itBWhere can I buy oneCWhat about its price5 . Would you like to have lunch with me, Mr. Wang? Yes,_.Ayoure right.BI like them very much.CId like to.Dyou are welcome.6 . I dont know how to begin a talk with Betty. She sits there all day _ a word.AwithBwithoutCagainstDfor7 . Mr Smith _ exercises. Its not good for his health.AusuallyBalwaysCseldomDoften8 . What a nice bike that Sam has ! I like this kind of bike but dont have money to buy _.AitBthisCthatDone9 . (2013四川凉山)Would you like to go shopping with me，Carmen？Id love to，_ you dont want to go aloneAuntilBbeforeCif10 . Mrs. Liu, can I pass the final exam if I start working hard from now on? Of course. _.ABetter late than neverBPractice makes perfectCActions speak louder than wordsDMany hands make light work11 . Kids _ and go out to the theatre.AwearBdressCput onDdress up12 . There _ a basketball game tomorrow.Ais going toBis going to beCis going to have13 . Doctors are doing _ to find out what will happen when people stop smoking.AexerciseBhouseworkCresearchDtraining14 . _ a happy dog. _ name is Spotty.AIts, ItsBIts, ItsCIts, ItsDIts, Its15 . You can _ two more books from the school library at a time, and you can _ them for two weeks, but you cant _ them to othersAborrow; lend; keepBlend; keep; borrowCkeep; lend; borrowDborrow; keep; lend16 . This chubby boy likes crisps, but his mom tells him to eat _ crisps to lose weight.AmoreBfewerClessDsome17 . Liz, did you see the lantern show on the Lantern Festival?Sure. _ beautiful lanterns!AWhatBHowCWhat aDHow a18 . Do you often play computer games? No,_. I dont like them at all+AalwaysBusuallyCnever19 . There is _ interesting game.AaBanCtheD/20 . She wont agree to buy a computer _ her son promises not to play computer games.AwhenBuntilCandDso二、补全对话单选Ann: Mom, tomorrow is Sunday. Im free. What _ you?Mom: I have _, too. Whats _ ? Ann: I like animals very much. Would you like to go to the _ with me?Mom: OK. I like _, too.Ann:Good! _ are your favorite animals?Mom: I like pandas, tigers and lions. _ I like dogs best(最).Ann: Why do you like _ best?Mom: They are_and can help us.Ann:I like them, too. Why not keep(养) a dog at home?Mom: Good idea. Lets _ to the pet(宠物) shop to buy a pet dog now.Ann: OK.21 . AandBwithCaboutDfor22 . AbreakfastBtimeCdressDmeet23 . AupBinCbackDabout24 . AzooBschoolChospitalDoffice25 . AapplesBvegetablesCclothesDanimals26 . AWhoBHowCWhatDWhere27 . AAndBSoCThenDBut28 . AitBthemCtheyDtheir29 . AkindBdifferentCfreeDold30 . AgoingBto goCgoesDgo三、补全短文7选5根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。American and British people both speak English of courseBut sometimes it does not seem like the same languageIn fact, there are some important differences between British English and American English31 . Often, Americans dont say each word separatelyThey say several words togetherAmericans may say “I dunno” instead of “I dont know”Or they may say “Whaddya say?” instead of “What did you say?” However, the British are more careful in their speechThey usually say all the words and keep them separateSound is not only the difference between British English and American EnglishWords sometimes have different meanings too32 . Americans drive trucks, but in England people drive lorries33 . In England, if you are going to telephone your friends, you “phone them up”In America, you “give them a call”There are also some differences in grammarFor example, Americans usually use the helping verb “do” when they ask a questionThey say “Do you have a storybook?” But the British often leave out the helping verb34 . Most languages are like thisLanguages change over timeWhen people live in separate places, the languages change in different waysThis is what has happened to English35 . Many people in Canada speak French but their French is very different from the French of FranceAEnglish is widely used in China BIt can also happen to other languages, such as FrenchCFor example, the vocabulary for cars and driving is very different.DThey say “Have you a storybook?”E. English in these two counties is different only in sound.F. First of all, they sound very differentG. Many expressions are also different in the two countries四、完型填空完形填空（共10小题，阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Do you think of your parents? “Yes, of course,” you may answer. “I buy a present for my mother on_And I give my father a present on Fathers Day,_” Then what about the other days of a year? Always_to think of your parents, not just on some important days.I have a friend who_alone, because her parents live in another city. One day I went to see her. We had a nice chat. Then she wanted to make a_She dialed (拨打) the number, but then she put the phone_After about ten seconds (秒), she dialed the number again. “Hi, Mum”Later I asked, “Why did you dial the number_?” She smiled, “My parents are old. They cant get close to the telephone_I always do so when I call them. I just want to give them_time to answer the call.My friend is a good girl. She is always_her parents. You also want to be a good child, right? So why not learn from her?36 . AFathers DayBMothers DayCTeachers DayDChildrens Day37 . AtooBalsoCeitherDyet38 . Arefuse（拒绝）BforgetCdecideDremember39 . AliveBlivesClivedDliving40 . AfaceBcardCcallDcake41 . AupBoffCdownDon42 . AonceBtwiceCsome timesDmany times43 . AlonelyBslowlyCquietlyDquickly44 . Aless（较少的）BlittleCenoughDa lot45 . Athinking aboutBlaughing atCpicking upDlooking for五、阅读单选阅读理解Birthday celebrations(庆祝活动) are different in many countries of the world . Now lets have a look.ArubaThe birthday child takes a treat to school for his/her classmates and all teachers . Each teacher gets a treat and gives the birthday child a small gift like a pencil , an eraser or a postcard. The birthday child doesnt need to wear the school uniform . They can wear any clothes they like .JapanThe birthday child wears new clothes on his/her birthday.ChinaThe birthday child always gets a gift or money. Eating noodles means the birthday child can have a long life.ItalyTo wish the child a happy birthday, his/her friends are going to pull on his/her ears a few times once for each year.LatviaThe birthday person sits in a chair and his/her friends and the other family members lift the chair on time for each year.46 . In which country does a child wear new clothes on his/her birthday?A. Italy. B. Japan. C. China. D. Latvia.47 . In China , the birthday child eats noodles to _.A. treat his/her classmates and teachersB. get a gift or moneyC. wish for a long lifeD. make his/her parents happy48 . In Italy, if the birthday child is 7 , his/her friends will_.A. pull on his/her ears seven timesB. give him/her a bowl of noodlesC. allow him/her not to wear the schoolD. lift his/her chair once49 . We can see from the passage that _.A. the birthday celebration in Latvia is the same as that in ItalyB. a Chinese birthday child can wear any clothes on his/her birthdayC. Italian people like to eat noodlesD. all teachers give the birthday child a small gift in Aruba50 . The passage mainly talks about _.A. cultural differences between Europe and AsiaB. what to wear on ones birthdayC. birthday celebrations in different countriesD. birthday gifts in different countrieEvery country has its favorite food. Italians like to eat pizza. Indians like to eat hot food. Japanese like to eat fish. Often they dont cook it.In England, one of the most popular kinds of food is fish and chips(炸鱼和薯条). People usually buy it in a fish and chip shop. They put it in paper bags, and take it home, or to their workplace. Sometimes they eat it in the park or on the road. The worlds favorite food is American fast food. If you go to some important cities in the world, you can find people eating hamburgers and chips.Fish and chips, and Chinese take-away food are very popular in England. But they are less popular in the USA The Americans eat take-away food, too, like chicken. But the most popular kind of take-away food is the hamburger. It looks like bread with meat in it. The hamburgers are also popular in England and Australia.51 . Italians like to eat _.AdumplingsBpizzaChot food52 . Fish and chips is very popular in _.AEnglandBAustraliaCthe USA53 . In different countries people eat _ food.AdifferentBthe sameCdelicious54 . _ is the worlds favorite food.AChinese take-awayBAmerican fast foodCPizza55 . The hamburger is a kind of _.AvegetableBdrinkCfoodMr. Black wanted to find out what his students parents did. He had just called Kelly when some girls burst out laughing. Shirley shouted, “Kellys Daddy is a garbageman!”Everybody in the class laughed out loud, except Kelly. She felt her face turn red.“Silence!” Mr. Black said, “Being a garbageman is a difficult and useful job. We should all be thankful to Kellys father.”Kellys father came to walk her home from school as usual, but she didnt run up to him the way she always did. When they got back home, Kelly went to her room and cried for a long time. Her father came into her room, “What happened, Kelly? Why are you so sad?”Kelly told her father what had happened and looked at him. He didnt seem angry or hurt. “Well,” he said, “They are right. Being a garbageman is a dirty job. Tomorrows Saturday. Come to work with me, Kelly.”The place was really smelly. Kelly wrinkled her nose. “Dont worry, kid. In five minutes you wont smell a thing.” said her father.Everybody there was working hard, and they seemed to have a good time. Kellys father handed her a pair of gloves and told her to get the little plastic bags and throw them into the truck.It was fun, but also hard work. Kellys arms got tired not long later. At last, no more garbage was left and Kelly felt very happy.“Garbage makes us uncomfortable, but when we clear it away, everythings nice and clean. You can make yourself happy only by making others happy. Thats why I like being a garbageman so much.”Kelly gave her dirty, smelly garbageman daddy a big kiss. She said, “When I grow up, I would like to be a garbagegirl!”Now whenever someone asks Kelly what her daddy does, she says, “Hes a garbageman! Everybody makes garbage, but my daddy takes it away!”56 . What happened in Mr. Blacks class?AHe wanted to show what job was the most useful.BHe asked an improper question.CKelly gave an honest answer.DThe other students laughed at Kelly.57 . Which of the following is NOT true according to this story?AShe didnt run up to her father the way she always did.BShe gave her father a sweet kiss after school as usual.CKelly went to her room and cried for a long time after she got back home.DKelly told her father what had happened and had a talk with her father.58 . Why did Kellys father take her to his workplace?ATo make Kelly cool down.BTo prove how dirty his job was.CTo help Kelly learn about his job.DTo keep Kelly away from her classmates.59 . Kelly gave her father a big kiss mainly because .Ahe was kindBhe was cheerfulChe was unselfish (无私的)Dhe was hardworking60 . Whats the main idea of the passage?AHow Kelly changed her mind about her fathers job.BWhy Kellys teacher asked the students such a question.CWhat Kellys fathers job was.DWhat garbagemen did in their daily life.六、完成句子Complete the sentences with the given Chinese（用括号中所给汉语完成下列句子）61 . A lot of rubbish cannot be recycled, _（比如塑料和化学物品）.62 . Many people havent realized they are polluting the environment when they_（扔快餐盒）.63 . _（温室效应）makes the weather even worse.64 . I _（不如我妹妹个子高）.65 . We should try our best to_（成为绿色消费者）.66 . _（树木的燃烧和砍伐）cause the sand storm.67 . What will you_（处理这些旧报刊杂志）？68 . If you_（把上海与其他城市相比）, you will find it is really an amazing city.69 . His daughter was rescued safely，and he_（很感激消防员）.70 . The melting of icebergs_（引起海平面的上升）.七、用单词的正确形式完成短文Complete the following passages with the words or phrases in the box. Each word can be used only once. (将下列单词或词组填入空格，每空限填一词)A. work B. study C. good at D. by hand E. market F. easy G. reallyIf you want to have a really quiet holiday, you must go and stay on a farm. Last year, we went to my brothers farm and enjoyed ourselves very much. But the farmers life is not a(n) 71 . one. There is always much work to do. He must be 72 . raising(饲养) his horses; he must milk the cows. Then he has to take great care of the young animals. Cocks and hens, ducks and turkeys(火鸡), must all be raised for the 73 . .In the old days most of the work on the farm was done 74 . and with the help of horses, but now things are different. Machines(机器) do most of the farm work.When we stay at my brothers farm, we have to 75 . very hard, but dont mind, the weather here is very nice and we 76 . enjoy it.根据短文内容，用方框中所给的词填空，使短文意思完整、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡(纸)的相应位置。（每个单词限用一次，有两个多余的单词）want vegetables our games think lunch healthy only fat their breakfast eatingHealth is very important(重要的). But do you know many students arent77 . today? There are more and more fat students in school.Now many students know that sports are good for78 . health. But they dont like playing sports. Some of them79 . read books about sports. If you ask them to play sports, they often says they are busy(忙的) with homework or some other things. Many of them like to read books or play computer80 . at home.And many boys and girls dont have good81 . habits. They go to school without (没有)82 . .They have lunch at school. They eat too much meat for dinner. They dont like to eat fruit or83 . . They like to eat junk food(垃圾食品), because they84 . its very delicious（美味的）. But they dont know it makes them85 . and unhealthy.So boys and girls, if you86 . to be healthy, play sports and eat healthily every day.八、将所给单词连成句子要求：符合语法, 语句通顺, 大小写正确, 词语不得重复使用。87 . classes, we, what, special, had_!88 . there, many, were, yesterday, students _?89 . going, about, to, how, the, museum_?90 . is, quieter, she, than, much, me._.91 . make, in, a, noise,dont, public._.九、书信作文92 . 三年初中学习生活即将结束，同学们在毕业纪念册上互赠留言。假如你Li Hua，曾在英语学习方面遇到困难，是外籍交换生Sam同学主动关心、帮助你，使你走出困境。临近毕业，你想对他表示感谢。请根据下表中的内容和要求，在Sam的毕业纪念册上用英语一段留言。内容1.英语学习方面遇到的困难2.Sam对你的帮助和建议多听多读多看英语电影、多唱英语歌曲（自由发挥，至少一条）3.你的收获和感受要求1.不得出现真实的校名和人名2.80词左右（开头和结尾已经写出，不计入总词数）Dear Sam,How time flies! Its time for us to say goodbye.Thank you for all your help. And best wishes for you!Yours LiHua第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、二、补全对话单选1、三、补全短文7选51、四、完型填空1、五、阅读单选1、2、3、六、完成句子1、七、用单词的正确形式完成短文1、2、八、将所给单词连成句子1、九、书信作文1、