太原市2020年（春秋版）七年级上学期期末英语试题D卷

太原市2020年（春秋版）七年级上学期期末英语试题D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、补全短文5选5Many teenagers have hobbies. But sometimes these hobbies can get in the way of schoolwork, and parents might worry about their childs success at school. Teenagers often think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want. Do you agree?Liu Yu, a fifteen-year-old boy from Shandong, is a running star. He is on his school running team and has always wanted to be a professional athlete.1 . “Of course we want to see Liu Yu achieve his dreams,” says Mr Liu, “and we know how much he loves running. Thats great, and my wife and I have watched him in every one of his races.2 . But we do think that our son needs to be realistic. Now that he is getting older, he needs to think about what will happen3 . .” Liu Yu doesnt really agree. “Well, I think I should be allowed to make decisions for myself,” he says. “My parents have always taught me the importance of working hard and not just to do what I enjoy. I understand this.4 . .Being a professional runners is the only thing I have ever wanted to do.”Mr and Mrs Liu believe that Liu Yu should study hard in the evenings, and so they dont allow him to practice running on school nights. “I know this seems strict,” says Mrs Liu, “but we think were doing the right thing. He has to understand that very few people can become professional athletes. Its very difficult dream to achieve. We dont allow him to practice every day5 . ”Aif he doesnt become a professional runner in the end.BHowever, his parents wont allow him to train as much as he would like to.CBut Im serious about running.Dbecause we think he needs to spend time on his homework.EWe have nothing against running.二、完型填空I went out to breakfast this morning to meet a friend. It was lovely, _ what wasnt so lovely was the lady who took our order.I noticed she spoke in a way that was _ , certainly not friendly, and kind of rude（粗鲁的）.When it came to _ turn to order, I thought to myself, “What can I do here to make her happy, to make her _?” Surely there must be something I can sincerely compliment（赞美）her on. Then there it was and I knew at once.It was her _. She had the most well spoken and clear voice. That was what I would compliment her on. So after she took my order and gave me the same unfriendly attitude(态度）, I said, “I hope you dont _ my saying you have the most amazing voice. It is so clear, well spoken and sounds so professional.”Her whole face lit up. She smiled and as I turned and _, I noticed her whole attitude change. The customer behind me received a totally _ kind of service. A happier one, and all _ what I did. Something so simple! Everyone has the power, the power to _ change someones day by something as simple as a few kind words and being kind.6 . AsoBbutCunlessDbecause7 . AunluckyBunfairCunhappyDuneasy8 . AmyBherChisDtheir9 . AnodBcryCshoutDsmile10 . AlookBsuitCvoiceDsmell11 . AmindBavoidCenjoyDstop12 . AenteredBateCgreetedDleft13 . AunfriendlyBdifferentCuncomfortableDstrange14 . Abecause ofBexcept forCaccording toDinstead of15 . AhardlyBwidelyCcompletelyDnaturallyHello, everyone！Im Cindy.Im from London.London is a beautiful city.But the weather here is changeable(多变的)We often talk _ the weather when we meet.If we want _ about the weather，we can turn on the _ and listen to the weather report.We can also turn on the TV and _ the weather show.And we can _ other people in two ways.“Whats the weather like today？”or“Hows the weather？” Sometimes，we can _ the weather station for todays weather.When its _，we shiver(哆嗦)and need to wear warm clothes and scarfs.When its raining，we _ raincoats or umbrellas._ its hot，we need a cool place and drink some juice.When its _，we wish it would rain.16 . AinBtoCaboutDwith17 . Ato knowBknowsCknowingDknow18 . ATVBcomputerCradioDplayer19 . AreadBlookCseeDwatch20 . AanswerBaskCsayDspeak21 . AcallBfindCseeDgo22 . AhotBwindyCcoldDcool23 . Aneed toBwantCneedDwant to24 . AIfBWhenCAndDBut25 . AwarmBcoolCdryDcloudy三、阅读单选We know that many animals do not stay in one place. Birds, fish and other animals move from one place to another at a certain time. They move for different reasons: most of them move to find food more easily, but others move to get away from places that are too crowded.When cold weather comes, many birds move to warmer places to find food. Some fishes give birth in warm water and move to cold water to feed. The most famous migration(迁移)is probably the migration of the fish, which is called salmon. This fish is born in fresh water but it travels many miles to salt water. There it spends its life. When it is old, it returns to its birthplace in fresh water. Then it gives birth and dies. In northern Europe, there is a kind of mouse. They leave their mountain homes when they become too crowded. They move down to the low land. Sometimes they move all the way to the seaside, and many of them are killed when they fall Into the sea.Recently, scientists have studied the migration of a kind of lobster(龙虾). Every year, when the season of the bad weather arrives, the lobsters get into a long line and start to walk across the floor of the ocean. Nobody knows why they do this, and nobody knows where they go.So, sometimes we know why humans and animals move from one place to another, but at other times we dont. Maybe living things just like to travel.26 . Most animals move from one place to another at a certain time to.Agive birthBfind beautiful placesCfind food more easilyDenjoy warmer weather27 . The fish called salmon spends a long time in.Asalt waterBits birthplaceCfresh waterDrivers28 . The mice In northern Europe move when.Athey give birthBthe place gets too crowdedCthey havent enough foodDthe weather is bad29 . The lobsters move.Ato find more foodBat a certain timeCto the underseaDto the fresh water30 . What is the main idea of the passage?AThe migration of the fish called salmon is the most famous migration.BAnimals move to find food more easily.CLiving things move from one place to another because they like to travel.DSometimes we know why and how living things move from one place to another, but sometimes we dont.Last week the electricity(power) in my flat went out. I had just got home from work and was happily making my tea, when suddenly I was surrounded by complete darkness. The lights had gone out, the oven had stopped working and my phone was no longer charging. My flatmates and I tried to fix it but we soon realised that we couldnt. We would have to wait for an electrician to come in the morning. This left me a whole night without any electricity. I wasnt really sure what to do. My typical evening is spent watching the TV and scrolling through social media. Tonight this wasnt possible. We werent prepared with candles and matches. I couldnt even read a book. So for me it was an early night. And I couldnt help but think, do we depend on electricity too much? That night, losing our electricity felt like losing a basic necessity-as basic as running water. But really , electricity is a luxury（奢侈）that weve grown to take for granted. I use electricity all the time, even when its not really necessary. I use it to put the TV on in the background even when Im not really watching it. I use it to check my phone when I have to wait for even just a minute, for example when waiting for friends. And as Im writing this, I have my lights on, even in the middle of the day when I dont really need them.Our over-use of electricity is a big problem. It contributes to something that we really should be worried about. It is harming our environment and we need to do what we can to stop it. Not only that, but if we continue to use the same large amount of energy we will soon run out.How would we survive in a world without electricity? Our daily lives revolve around it. We wouldnt be able to function. Yet we know that, one day, we will run out. So, shouldnt we start preparing for it now? I know for sure that I could cut down on my use of electricity. And if everyone does the same, we can make a big difference.31 . The writer _ after the electricity went out.Afound someone to fix it with his flatmatesBbought some candles and matchesCcould do nothing but wait for an electricianDtried to find out why the lights went out32 . The writer thinks that_Ahe makes full use of electricityBelectricity is much more important than it wasCelectricity should not be as necessary as it has now becomeDthe over-use of electricity leads to global warming33 . The writers main purpose in writing this passage is_.Ato list some ways to save energyBto explain reasons for global warmingCto share his personal experience of using electricity.Dto call on us to protect our environment by using less electricity四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词34 . Look at the c_, please. Tell me what the date today is.35 . The flower show is a yearly _(大事)in our town.36 . Ann was active at the party. She talked to almost every _(宾客).37 . The band will play pop music during the c_, and that is my favorite thing.38 . The _(校长)called on the students to raise money for the poor boy.39 . The _(落成典礼)of this university excites him very much.40 . Some animals are inactive(不活动的)during the d_.They always go out to search for food at night.五、完成句子根据句意及汉语提示完成句子，每空一词41 . The girl was standing _ (静静地) by the river and watching the fish in the water.42 . Kim was badly hurt and she was _ (等待) someone to save her.43 . _ (最初), she didnt know the importance of this event.44 . The old man enjoys listening to the news _ (通过收音机).45 . _ (在那一天), we all watched the wonderful basketball match.六、语法填空四、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空（每空不多于2个单词）。Dear Dad and Mom,We have been in Australia for three days. Were having a good time here. Australia is the sixth 46 . （large） country in the world. There is so much to see 47 . it is impossible for me to tell you everything. We are now living in a hotel. It is located（坐落于）in the centre of Sydney, and our room has a wonderful view of the city. There are 48 . （much） big trees and beautiful flowers all over the city and it is great pleasure staying here. 49 . most enjoyable thing is to watch koalas sleeping in the tree.We 50 . （visit） many places of interest around Sydney yesterday and the day before yesterday. Id like to spend more time here, 51 . Linda and May cant wait to see the coral reefs（珊瑚礁） in Cairns, so we are going to 52 . （fly） there tomorrow. It is said that words cannot describe the beauty of the colourful corals. Now we are busy 53 . （prepare） for the next trip to Cairns so that we will not hurry when we leave. We can enjoy 54 . （us） in Cairns this time tomorrow. Im looking forward55 . visiting the attractions there!Lots of love,Sam七、讲稿56 . 假设你叫李明，是阳光中学(Sunshine Middle School)的一名学生。下周，你将参加学校“英语文化节”的演讲比赛，主题是My Hero。你草拟了演讲稿的流程图，请根据下图写一篇英文发言稿。注意事项：1. 演讲稿须根据流程图自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；2.流程图中包括部分非限定性内容，仅供参考；3. 词数在 90 个左右，演讲稿的首尾已在答题卡上给出，不计入总数。4.演讲稿中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息。4. 演讲稿必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。Good afternoon, everyone! My name is Li Ming. Today Im going to talk about my hero._Thats all. Thank you!八、其他把下列单词按照画线部分的读音归类wear, say, bowl, year, hair, slow, without, show, borrow, toilet, cloudy, coat,about, sight, out, mouth, rain, now, shout, wait, garden, road toy, tour, house,enjoy, know, high, fight, blouse, great, around, yellow57 . /e/ _58 . /a/_59 . / _60 . /_61 . /a/ _62 . /_63 . /e/ _64 . /_单词辨音在A、B、C、D四个选项中找出一个划线部分读音与其他三个不同的选项并将该选项填入答题卷上相应的空格内。65 . AgateBtableCdateDanother66 . AdesignBjacketCwalletDletter67 . AhillBtimeCslimDwish68 . Ae-dogBhobbyCclockDphone69 . AincludeBdumplingCnumberDpumpkin70 . AwarmBstartCsmartDfarmer71 . AdreamBbeanCbreadDtreat72 . AaroundBblouseCshoutDyoung73 . AsmoothBlooksCcoolDmoon74 . AmasterBenergyCherDplayer写出下列单词重读的音节75 . taxi _76 . eleventh _77 . uncle _78 . teacher _79 . tiger _80 . window _81 . weather _82 . welcome_83 . sister _84 . hobby _第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、补全短文5选51、二、完型填空1、2、三、阅读单选1、2、四、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、五、完成句子1、六、语法填空1、七、讲稿1、答案：略八、其他1、2、3、