人教版新目标八年级英语下册 第4单元 同步检测试题

人教版新目标八年级英语下册 第4单元 同步检测试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . I have to practice _ the piano every weekend.Ato playBplayingCplayDplays2 . the Great Green Wall,we have a good harvest this year.AAccording toBThanks forCThanks to3 . Can you find anyone to _ in your new school?AspeakBtellCsayDtalk to4 . I often meet some new words while reading a newspaper.Why not _ in a dictionary?Amake them upBlook them upCmake up themDlook up them5 . Peel three bananas and _.Acut them upBcut up themCcut up itDcut it up6 . The students who are more confident have more to achieve their dreams.AdirectionsBchancesCsecretsDexcuses7 . No matter _，please dont run or shout in the hallways.Awhere are youBwhere you areCwho are youDwho you are8 . My sister promises _ a big dinner for our mother on her birthday.AcookBcooksCto cookDcooking9 . Jim asked Ling Fenghis pet dog while he was away.Anot to forget to look afterBnot to forget looking afterCdont forget to look afterDdont forget looking after10 . Toms father works _ the chief engineer _ a big company. He always works _ high standards.Afor; as; forBas; in; asCas; for; toDfor; in; to11 . -When shall we begin our trip? -Well set out_ our head teacher arrives.Aas soon asBever sinceCso thatDeven though12 . The task is too hard！In any _，we shouldnt give up.We must finish it on time.AcaseBlawCmethodDlevel13 . His mother always asks himhis eating habits.AaboutBforCatDto14 . -How are you _ your cousins? -Very well.Aget along withBget on well withCgetting along withDgetting along15 . Hello，may I speak to Mary，please?.ANo，hold onBIm MaryCThis is Mary speakingDWait for二、补全对话7选5ABut he is very nervous before exams.BI think he should get relaxed and go to bed early before exams.CI fell terrible about my study.DWhats the matter?EYou look really unhappy.FYou should have a talk with his teachers.GDoes he hate any subjects in school?（L=Mrs Li A=Agony Aunt ）L:Hello! May I speak to Agony Aunt?A:This is Agony Aunt speaking.16 . L:My son hates exams. And he never passes exams.A:17 . L:No, he listens to the teachers carefully at school and does his homework after school.18 . A:Does he sleep well before exams ?L:Maybe not . He always studies hard and goes to bed late.A:19 . L:You are right. What should I do ?A:20 . L:OK, Thank you .三、完型填空A: 选择合适的选项填在括号内。 Mrs Brown had a small garden in front of her house. She_some vegetables in her garden and_them well. When summer came, the_look very nice. One evening Mrs Brown says to her son, “Tomorrow I am going to_ the vegetables for you.” But the next morning she_that her neighbors ducks_her vegetables. Mrs Brown_and was_with her neighbor. Her neighbor was very sorry for that. On Christmas Day, the neighbor_Mrs Brown a beautiful, fat roast duck, and said, “Mrs Brown, please_ your vegetables now.”21 . AplantedBputCtookDsent22 . AwatchedBcared forClooked atDkept23 . AducksBgardensCvegetablesDhouses24 . AsellBcookCwaterDpick25 . AfoundBknewCwatchedDlooked26 . Awas picking upBwas eating upCwas taking offDwas pulling up27 . AshoutedBsmiledCspokeDtalked28 . AsorryBhappyCsurprisedDangry29 . AborrowedBbroughtCshowedDthrew30 . AcookBpickCenjoyDgrow四、阅读单选Mary was waiting for the airplane to take off. She was happy to get a seat by herself. Just then, an air hostess came up to her and asked，Would you mind changing your seat? A man would like to sit with his wife. The only available seat was next to a girl with her arms broken, a black-and-blue face and a sad expression. I dont want to sit there, Mary thought immediately. But a soft voice spoke, She needs help. Finally, Mary moved to that seat.The girl was named Emily. She had been in a car accident and now was on her way for treatment.When the snack and juice arrived, Mary realized that Emily could not feed herself. Mary considered offering to feed her but hesitated(犹像), as it seemed too impolite to offer service to a stranger. But then Mary realized that Emilys need was more important. Mary offered to help her eat. Although Emily was uncomfortable to accept, she agreed. They became closer and closer in a short time. By the end of the five-hour trip, Marys heart had warmed, and the time was really better spent than if she had just sat by herself.Mary was very glad that she had sat next to Emily and fed her. Love sometimes goes beyond human borders (边界)and removes the fears that keep people away. When we reach out to other people, we grow to live in alarger and more rewarding world.31 . How did Mary feel at first when an air hostess asked her to change her seat?AShe felt glad to do so.BShe went mad with anger.CShe was not willing to do so.DShe was afraid of the man and his wife.32 . What do the underlined words she agreed mean?AEmily agreed that Mary would help her eat.BEmily agreed that she would sit next to Mary.CEmily agreed that Mary would change her seat.DEmily agreed that she would not accept her help.33 . What is the best title for this passage?AFlying with StrangersBChanging SeatsCLearning to ForgiveDPassing Your Love onWhat can you do when someone hurts you? Most people may be angry or even fight with the one who hurts him or her. But its not a good idea. The best way is to forgive（宽恕）them.Although its not easy for us to forgive people who hurt us, it is possible. “Forgiveness makes you more hopeful. And its good for our health,” says Frederic, PhD, the writer of the book called Forgive for God.But how can we forgive others? Its really a problem. Lets see how we can do it? First, think of something beautiful and the people you love. Try to get yourself happy. Second, dont wait for others to say sorry to you. If the people hurt you, he or she wont say sorry to you. They may not just want to hurt you or they just dont see things the same way. Third, try to see things in others shoes. You can write a letter to yourself from the offenders point.(肇事者的观点) That can make you understand others better and make yourself happier. Dont forget to forgive yourself. For some people, forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge. And it also makes you more confident.根据短文内容, 选出最佳答案。34 . _ steps are mentioned in this article to forgive others.ATwoBFourCThreeDFive35 . The writer thinks it is _ to forgive others.AeasyBuselessCexcitingDpossible36 . Forgive for God is a _.AstoryBbookCmovieDmagazine37 . When people hurt you, you should _ .Afight with themBwait for them to say sorry to youCtry to see things in others shoesDthink of the people you hate38 . _ is the biggest challenge for some people.ATo forgive themselvesBTo smile when someone hurts themCTo think of something beautifulDTo forget what happenedA ten-year-old teacherHow young can a teacher be? A teacher can be any age. Just ask Chrissie Mckenney. She was only 10 when she started teaching. ow did Chrissie get the job It was not easy. Chrissie wanted to help children who cant hear. But the school had never had such a young helper. Could Chrissie do it First, Chrissie learned tosign. Signing is a way of talking with your hands. Soon it was easy for Chrissie to talk to the children. So the school let her help. Now Chrissie visits the school almost every day. The children love their young teacher. She is their friend.39 . Chrissie wanted to help children who cant_.A. hear B. See C. play40 . This story tells about a_.A. special class B. young teacher C. silly person41 . In the third part of the story, what does the word sign mean_A. 看 B. 手势 C. 听42 . The school let Chrissie help because she _.A. was too old B. could sign C. could not hear43 . You can guess from the story that most teachers _Chrissie.A. are older than B. do not like C. are just like五、根据首字母、中文提示填空44 . This sweater is too s_ for me.Do you have a big one?45 . 1vant two p_ of black trousers.46 . Three and nine is t_47 . -What do you like for b_?一I like milk and bread.48 . My father has a good h_.He likes toplay sports.49 . They have bags at a very good p_50 . The blue hat is seven d_.Ill take it.51 . Soccer is d_ for me.I dont like it.52 . Lets go to the beach(海滩).That s_ interesting.53 . -Can Iask you a q_ ?-Sure.六、用所给单词的正确形式填空第一节根据旬意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。54 . I never take_chopsticks or forks when I buy takeaway foodA(wood)55 . “A miss is as good as a mile”I often say to_.(I)56 . This Chinese painting is the_work of art I have ever seenA(great)57 . If he doesnt go_tomorrow，I wont，eitherA(shop)58 . Luoping is a beautiful place to go sightseeingYes，there are thousands of_coming to Luoping.(visit)七、完成句子59 . 在中国，汽车的数量正变得越来越多。In China, _the cars is becoming _.60 . 我父母就像我的朋友一样，他们经常愿意倾听我的问题。My parents are like my friends, and they _ to my problems.61 . John并没有看见我进房间，他继续玩电脑游戏。John didnt see me come in, he_computer games.62 . 你英语不太擅长，应该多花些时间来读英语。Youre not good at English, you _English.63 . 因为看演出，昨天放学比平时稍微迟了点。Because we watched a show, school _ yesterday.64 . 美国学生暑假比中国学生少休息几个星期。American students _than Chinese students.八、书信作文65 . Tom邀请Li Ming参加他这个周日的生日宴会, 但Li Ming的父母出差了, 要到下个月才回来, 奶奶又卧病在床, 需要人照顾。另外, 英语考试即将来临。因此, Li Ming无法前去参加生日宴会。Li Ming感到很抱歉, 只好写信辞谢。根据提示写一封6080个词的信。Dear Tom, Thank you very much for inviting me to your birthday party. Id love to go but I cant. My parents are_Li Ming第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、补全对话7选51、三、完型填空1、四、阅读单选1、2、3、五、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、六、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、七、完成句子1、答案：略八、书信作文1、