人教版2019-2020学年八年级第一学期英语课时练unit 8

人教版2019-2020学年八年级第一学期英语课时练unit 8姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . If you want to lose weight, youd better not eat too much meat.You are right. I should be on a diet from now on.Abecome fatterBbecome tallerCbecome thinner2 . The students and villagers want to have a bridge. Can this dream _ ？Acome onBcome trueCcome outDcome from3 . Mr. Smith teaches math the best in our school.Yes, he has more than ten years of teaching .AtemperatureBexperienceCdifferenceDdiscussion4 . _ nice flowers! Lets pick some. _.AHow; OK, I dontBWhat; Yes, lets goCHow; Sorry, you pleaseDWhat; Im afraid we cant5 . The more junk food you eat, _ healthy you will be. Athe lessBthe moreCmoreDless6 . Last Saturday morning, my sister _ a gift from one of her friends, but she didnt _ it.Areceived; acceptBreceived; receiveCaccepted; receiveDaccepted; accept7 . Could you help me _ the beef for dinner, Jean?OK,Mom. Ill do it right away.Atake offBknock offCcut downDcut up8 . My name is Kate. _? Lisa.AAre you LisaBWhats your nameCWhats thatDHow are you9 . - do you water the flowers?-Once a week. These flowers dont need much water.AHow muchBHow oftenCHow longDHow many10 . They celebrate the festival by _ a big meal with their family.AhaveBhasChavingDto have二、补全对话7选5IV从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话, 有两项多余。A. Then put some yogurt in the bowl(碗). B. One spoon is enough. C. How do you make a banana milk shake? D. Lets make fruit salad. E. Finally, mix them all up. F. Put the fruits into a bowl. G. How many apples do you need? A:11 . B: OK, how do we make it? A: First, cut up some fruits like apples, bananas or a watermelon. B: I like eating bananas and apples. How about three apples and three bananas? A: Sure.12 . B: I have a big bowl. Here you are. A:13 . B: How much yogurt do we need? A: 14 . B: What else do we need? A: Would you like to put some honey? B: Oh, a little, please. A: 15 . Do you want to have a taste? B: How delicious!三、完型填空Mumu is a Chinese boy. But now he _ in the UK. He lives and _ with Mr. and Mrs. Green in London. They are very nice to him. But they like different _.For breakfast, Mr. and Mrs. Green would like milk, eggs and some vegetables, and sometimes they have fruit. Mumu would like milk and eggs, but he wouldnt like vegetables _ breakfast time.Lunch is at one _. Mr. and Mrs. Green usually have large hamburgers. Mumu doesnt like _. He thinks theyre _. He would like some rice. After that, _ like some fruit. _ Mr. and Mrs. Green usually have afternoon tea.For dinner, Mr. and Mrs. Green have soup, beef, vegetables and fruit. Mumu wouldnt like _ beef. Hed like some noodles.16 . AliveBisCamDisnt17 . AeatBhaveCeatsDto have18 . AdrinkBfruitCfoodDvegetables19 . AinBofCatDon20 . AclockBtimeCa clockDoclock21 . AthemBtheyCitDits22 . AgoodBbadChealthyDdelicious23 . AshesBshedChedDhes24 . AOrBSoCAndDBut25 . AanyBsomeCmanyDa lot四、阅读单选My family and I went on vacation in Las Vegas last year. It was an exciting trip. But on the last day, there was something bad.My family went to watch a show. There were many people in the cinema watching it. When the show was over, the people started to leave. My nine-year-old sister walked with me. But a few minutes later some people separated us. I couldnt find her! I thought she would be with my parents. But when I found them, my sister was not there. After two hours, we still didnt find her. We had to go back to our hotel. To our surprise, my sister was at the hotel. She said a kind woman took her back.This experience taught me an important lesson. I need to look after my sister well. And there are always good people.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。26 . The writer thought the vacation in Las Vegas was _.AbadBinterestingCboringDexciting27 . The family _ on the last day.Avisited a museumBwatched a showCdid some shoppingDstayed at the hotel28 . The underlined word “separated” means “_” in Chinese.A分开B斥责C绑架D注意29 . Where did they find the writers sister?AIn a classroom.BAt the hotel.CIn the cinema.DIn the police station.30 . Which can be the best title?AMy familyBNo one helped usCA lesson in a tripDBe kind to childrenFast food is very popular in the world. It is cheap to make. Fast food is quick and easy for people to eat. Many people, including children, like it because it tastes good.Fast food is bad for health, especially for young children. It may cause overweight(超重) , heart diseases心脏病 and many other health problems. When children start eating lots of fast food, they dont want to have enough milk and healthy fruit juices, so they cant get enough calcium for their body.Its OK to have fast food now and then.If you are overweight and want to lose weight, you .should eat as little fast food as possible. If you are active and not overweight, you can have some after youve had enough dairy products, fruit, vegetables and cerealsFast food still has some nutrients(营养物质) and it is a small part of a balanced diet. So you should eat healthy foods about 95% of the time, and 5% of the time eat fast food.Some kids are spending lots of money on fast food. In order to keep yourself healthy and happy, dont eat too much fast food!31 . Which of the following is NOT the reason(原因) why fast food is popular?AIt is cheap to makeBIts easy to eatCIt tastes good.DIts a kind of healthy food.32 . The underlined word “now and then” means in Chinese.A现在B当时C偶尔D一直33 . According to the passage, you can eat some fast food because Aits good for healthBit doesnt have nutrientsCit has some nutrientsDits bad for health34 . Children who eat lots of fast food may Ahate other foodBlike other foodChave a balanced dietDsave much money35 . Whats the writers opinion about eating fast food?AYou should never eat fast foodBFast food is not a balanced diet at allCDont eat too much fast foodDFast food has no nutrients.Many people like to eat pizza, but not everyone knows how to make it. Making the perfect pizza can be complicated, but there are lots of ways for you to make a more basic version at home.When you make pizza, you must begin with the crust (面包皮). The crust can be hard to make. If you want to make the crust yourself, you will have to make dough (面团) using flour, water, and yeast (酵母). You will have to knead (揉) the dough with your hands. If you do not have enough time to do this, you can use a prepared crust that you buy from the store.After you have chosen your crust, you must then add the sauce. Making your own sauce can take a long time. You have to buy tomatoes, peel them, and then cook them with spices. If this sounds like too much work, you can also buy jarred sauce from the store. Many jarred sauces taste almost as good as the kind you make at home.Now that you have your crust and your sauce, you need to add the cheese. Cheese comes from milk, which comes from cows. Do you have a cow in your backyard? Do you know how to milk the cow? Do you know how to turn that milk into cheese? If not, you might want to buy cheese from the grocery store instead of making it yourself.When you have the crust, sauce, and cheese ready, you can add other toppings (配料). Some people like to put meat on their pizza, while other people like to add vegetables. Some people even like to add pineapple! The best part of making a pizza at home is that you can customize it by adding your own favorite ingredients (原料).36 . The first step to make pizza is to _.Aadd sauceBmake crustCbuy cheeseDmilk the cow37 . What does the underlined word “complicated” mean?AdifficultBsimpleCeasyDmanageable38 . Which of the following ingredients do you need to have ready before you can add the toppings?ACrustBSauceCCheeseDAll of above39 . The best part of making a pizza at home is _.ABy adding meatBby adding vegetableCby adding pineappleDby adding your own favorite ingredients.40 . The authors main purpose in writing this passage is to _.Adescribe the history of pizza.Bteach a healthier way to make pizza.Cteach to make a basic pizza at home.Dprovide tips about how to make your pizza especially delicious.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空动词填空。41 . During their stay in the Mount Huang，they _(take) quite a few wonderful photos.42 . Try to wear blue when you feel nervous. It _ (bring) you a peaceful feeling.43 . Houses _(not sell) well in Wuxi even though their prices are decreasing(下降)all the time.44 . What great fun we have _(play) chess!45 . Jane thinks it is great _(sing) for people.46 . Todays work is all done. See you tomorrow! said my workmate， _ (close) the door gently.47 . They insisted that they _(not see) the man he had mentioned.48 . 一is there anything wrong, Bob? You look worried.一Oh, nothing much. In fact, I _(think)about the exam tomorrow.49 . A secondary school in the USA usually _(cover) seven years, Grade Six to Twelve.50 . To celebrate the Year of the Dog, Mum says shell have our house _(paint).六、完成句子完成句子根据汉语提示完成句子，一空一词（包括缩写词）51 . 我讨厌叠衣服。I _the clothes.52 . 你能和我去趟超市吗?Could you _with me?53 . 因为我忘记打扫我的房间了,所以妈妈生气了。My mother_because I forgot _my room.54 . 请把垃圾拿出去。Please_.55 . 当我外出时请你照看一下小狗好吗?Could you please_the dog when I am away?七、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Joy loves instant noodles(方便面)She eats them at least 56 . (one)a week.She has a way to make them more delicious.She 57 . (write)，“Although I know it is not good 58 . me to eat a lot，I still love instant noodlesI think they are cheap and delicious.When I cook 59 . (they)，I often add(加)something to make them more delicious.”“I discard(丢弃)their flavorings(调味品)I make the flavoring by 60 . (my)When I cook the noodles，I always put 61 . egg in them.I love eggs.They are one of my 62 . (favorite)Sometimes I put some pieces of meat.I 63 . put some vegetables，sometimes cabbages and sometimes broccoli.Yesterday I tried tomatoes.They 64 . (taste)great！Next time Id like to try some beans.65 . I enjoy instant noodles，I often go for a walk in the park.I feel great.”八、材料作文66 . 书面表达。假设你是李平，你的笔友Hector得知你会做爆米花（popcorn）,他也想亲自制作一次，但他不会。他给你发来一封电子邮件，向你请教做法。请你给他回一封电子邮件，简单介绍制作爆米花的过程。要求：1. 使用first, next, then, finally 等表示过程的词；2. 60词左右，电子邮件的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。Dear Hector,Im glad to get your e-mail.Yours,Li Ping第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、二、补全对话7选51、三、完型填空1、四、阅读单选1、2、3、五、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、六、完成句子1、七、语法填空1、八、材料作文1、