人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中形成性练习英语试题

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中形成性练习英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Mum, why apples again? I cant stand any longer.Daring, apples are good for you. _ apple a day keeps the doctor away, you know.ATheBACAn2 . Are Jane and Kangkang in _ grade ?Yes ,but they are in different _ .Asame ;classBa same ; classesCthe same ; classes3 . He refused to Lucys birthday party.AgoBto goCgoingDwent4 . Do you think the English class_?No, we all like it.AinterestingBboringCfunDrelaxing5 . I have _ English book _ my bag.Aa; inBan; inCa; onDan; of6 . The woman doctor will have a holiday as soon as she _ the work next week.AfinishesBfinishedCwill finishDhas finished7 . Alice in Wonderland _ for 15 days and many of us like the film very much.AbeginsBhas begunCbeganDhas been on8 . Which of the following is a healthy drink?AcolaBcoffeeCteaDshake9 . Dont you find it hard to realize our dreams?Perhaps, but dreams will come true without doubt as long as we _ them.Aturn offBstick toCcut downDshow up10 . -I hope you wont _ my invitation. Its my 18th birthday party, you know.-You are my best friend. I am sure to come.ArememberBattendCrefuseDreceive11 . Dont worry _ me. Im not a child _.Aabout, no longerBfor, no longerCfor, any longerDabout, any longer12 . Its been five years _ we met last time. Yes. What a long time!AwhenBuntilCsinceDwhile13 . Great changes _ in the city in the past 20 years, and a lot of factories _.Ahave been taken place; have been set upBhave taken place; have set upChave taken place; have been set upDwere taken place; were set up14 . They are going to have a picnic _ next week.AsometimeBsome timeCsometimesDsome times15 . - Wherethe recorder? I cant see it anywhere.- Iit right here. But now its gone.Adid you put； have putBhave you put； putChad you； putDwere you putting； have put二、补全对话7选5从方框中选择句子完成对话。 Choose sentences to complete the dialogue.Lucy: Hi, Jane. Are you free this evening?Jane: Yes. 16 . Lucy: I hear Titanic in 3D is on at Changjiang Theater this evening.Jane: 17 . Lucy: Would you like to go with me?Jane: 18 . What time will it start?Lucy: At 7:00. Lets go together.Jane: Great.19 . Lucy: At the gate of the theater.Jane: 20 . Lucy: Sure. See you then.Jane: See you.AYes, Id love to.BThen lets make it 6:45.CSorry, I dont have time.DWhats up?EReally?FWhere shall we meet?GIm looking forward to watching it.三、完型填空It was the last day of school. The teacher walked around the class and gave each_a piece of paper except me. It was everyones grade for the year. “Do you know that _the exam?” My teacher asked me， but I said nothing._ the lunch bell rang. I just ran out of the classroom to the playground without thinking. I sat on the grass and burst _tears. Several minutes later， I heard the crinkle（沙沙声）of a lunch bag and then I _a girl in my class holding out my lunch. She set it down next to me. “Your grades may not be good but I think you are _ excellent painter in our class，” she said sincerely. “My mom always tells me if I do the best I can， I will be better. So dont force yourself _what you dont want to do.” she added.The rest of the day I_by her words and drew a picture of a baby horse. When the last bell rang， I went to her desk and _ so nervous to put the picture down. I could hear the girl praising the picture as I walked away. That meant a lot to me _it reminded me that I was good at something. Everyone has precious（珍贵的） things to himself， right?21 . AstudentBstudentsCteacherDteachers22 . Adid you failByou failedCdo you failDyou fail23 . ASuddenBSuddenlyCSlowDSlowly24 . AlikeBfromCwithDinto25 . Awill seeBhave seenCseeDsaw26 . AanBaCtheD27 . AdoBto doCdoingDdone28 . AencourageBam encouragedCencourageDwas encouraged29 . AwereBwerentCwasDwasnt30 . AalthoughBifCbecauseDunless四、阅读单选Jane went to Scotland for her holiday. Two days ago, she sent a letter and a postcard to her family.Jane said in her letter, “I visited a lot of places. How are you all? I miss you very much. I went to Edinburgh（爱丁堡）by train. I stayed there for three days and then I went to the mountains. I met a lot of young people there and now they are my friends. I also saw many famous lakes. I find that Scotland is more beautiful than England. And the restaurant is very nice. Im having a wonderful time here now.”31 . Jane sent to her family.Aa letterBa postcardCa letter and a postcardDsome presents32 . In her letter Jane said .Ashe met many young people in the mountainsBshe was in the mountains for three daysCshe went to the mountains three days ago with her motherDshe went to the mountains by plane33 . Jane said that she .Avisited many lakesBdidnt visit any lakesCvisited some riversDScotland wasnt beautiful34 . Jane thought that .AEngland was more beautiful than ScotlandBScotland was more beautiful than EnglandCEngland was smaller than ScotlandDEngland was as beautiful as Scotland35 . From Janes letter we know that .Ashe didnt like EnglandBshe didnt make any friendsCshe enjoyed herself very muchDshe didnt like the trip at allThis summer, Mary, Tom, Alan are going to have an ideal vacation .The followings are their plans for the coming vacation .MaryTomAlanWhere ?The Great WallSpainCanadaWhen?The first week in JuneThe last day of the MayJune, Monday 18thWho ?His parentsHis best friendsHis cousinWhat ?Going hiking ,Going sightseeing,Visiting some famous places in Beijing,Going shoppingGoing sightseeingGoing shoppingGoing campingWatching bull(牛)-fightSpending time in the countryside ,Renting videos at night ,Going fishing ,Going hiking,Sleeping a lotHow long?About one monthOnly two weeksUntil SeptemberTransportationBy plane and by busBy boat and by planeBy plane and by train36 . What isnt Alan doing for vacation ?AWatch bull-fight.BGoing fishingCGoing hikingDGoing sightseeing .37 . Who can visit the beautiful Great Wall this vacation?AAlanBMaryCTomDNobody38 . What is the same transportation they are going to take?ATrainBBusCBoat.DPlaneWhat will the world of the future be like? There are plenty of people who are happy to give their opinion of what we will be doing in 2050. Here are two predictions about the world of tomorrow.When we dream about the future, many like to think of owning a personal flying car. The advantages are obvious. This technology would allow total freedom of movement. We could fly at 480 km per hour, avoiding traffic lights and busy roads.However, some people believe there will be problems with traffic control. If the cars become popular, there is likely to beair traffic jam. Another big problem is mechanical failure. What will happen if the cars stop working? These are problems we must expect if flying cars become a reality.Three-dimensional printing is another new technology with excitingpossibilities. 3D printers are used to build an object with liquid plasticThey build the object layer by layer until it is complete. Car companiesalready use 3D printers to make life-size models of car parts, and medicalcompanies use the technology to make man-made body parts. As we move into the future, 3D printing will revolutionize the way we shop, the way we manufacture and the way we treat sick people. The disadvantage is that such equipment will be extremely expensive.So in the future, we might be able to fly to work or print out new shoes.Although there are some problems to solve before this will be possible, we can certainly dream of a world where technology makes life easier and safer for millions of people.39 . What is the passage mainly about?AEnvironmental protection.BThe world of tomorrow.CAdvantages of technology.40 . What do we learn from the passage?ASome people think technology development may bring new problemsB3D printing can bring great changes to our life and its equipment is cheap.CThe flying cars wont bring air traffic jam even when they become popular.41 . What is the correct structure of the passage?(P1=Paragraph1)ABC42 . What does the underlined wordthey refer to?ACar companies.B3D print.CBody parts.43 . We can infer that the writerabout the future life with technology.Adoesnt careBfeels hopefulCfeels disappointed五、完成句子按要求完成句子44 . 每次考试结束了, 我都担心结果。Every time the exam is over, I will _ the result.45 . -你会做饭吗，贝蒂？-不，我不会做。-_ you _,Betty?-No,I cant.46 . 我来自中国。你呢? I come from China. _you?47 . 我想吃些面包, 我饿了。I _have some bread. Im hungry.48 . 莉萨会帮妈妈打扫卫生。Lisa _ her mother _ cleaning.49 . She can speak English.（改为否定句）She_ English.50 . Lily can dance very well. （改为一般疑问句）_ very well?51 . Can your sister ride a bike? (作肯定回答)Yes,_.52 . Can David play table tennis? (作否定回答)No,_.53 . She can play basketball. (就划线部分提问)_?六、单词填空根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。Earlier this year, China achieved a new milestone in space exploration. On 54 . (一月) 3rd, Change 4 successfully landed on the moon, Peoples Daily reported. Change 4 has sent back many 55 . (照片) of the far side of the moon. It is also being used to carry out experiments, such as growing seeds in a low-gravity 56 . (环境). These experiments could help us 57 . (建造) a base on the moon in the future. The 58 . (成功) of the Change 4 mission marks a new stage in Chinas deep space exploration, said Wu Yanhua, deputy head of China 59 . (国家的) Space Administration. China 60 . (开始) its lunar exploration program in 2004. Chinese scientists set three goals “orbiting(轨道运行), landing and sample returning.” Change 4 has realized the 61 . (第二) goal. The third will be done 62 . (在期间）the Change 5 mission before the end of this year, China Daily reported. Now Chinese scientists are looking even 63 . (更远地) into our solar system. Chinas first Mars mission is expected to be carried out by 2020, Wu said.七、填空Its important to develop the healthy habits in your daily life. The following will help you become healthier and keep perfect shape.Eat properly. A healthy diet is very important for everybody. Breakfast is the most important meal in a day. Doctors suggest that students breakfast should include fruit, eggs, milk, rice or noodles, because these can offer them necessary energy, help them listen carefully in class and keep them healthy. Eat enough for lunch and little for supper. But remember that too much sugar is bad for your teeth and blood.Keep off germs(病菌). Daily tooth cleaning reduces(减少) the amount of germs which will spread diseases. Even if youre not sick, always remember to cough into your arms instead of your hands because hands can spread germs to others when you touch something else. Besides, washing hands is necessary.Exercise regularly. Regular exercise can improve your moods and balance. Whats more, its good for bones. There are many forms of exercise: walking or running for about 30 minutes a day, playing ball games twice or three times a week, swimming or dancing often. You can choose your favorite to practice regularly. You will not only feel energetic but also think better when you finish doing exercise. Stay connected. Having regular communication with friends is the key to reducing stress. And sharing happiness and sadness, exchanging information with others can also help improve memory. Having a friend or a circle of friends can help you feel good.The Ways to 64 . HealthyEat properlyYou should have proper breakfast because it can 65 . you with necessary energy.Keep off germsIts necessary for you to brush your teeth and wash your hands.66 . regularlyYou will not only feel energetic 67 . also think better after doing exercise.Stay connectedIt can help you feel less stressed when you communicate with your friends and it is also useful in improving 68 . 八、材料作文69 . 假设你是Andy, 你打算在寒假期间去某个城市旅行，现在你正写一封电子邮件给你的笔友Bob讲述你的旅行计划。首先把空格1补充完整，正文不少于50个词，标点符号不占格。第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、补全对话7选51、三、完型填空1、四、阅读单选1、2、3、五、完成句子1、六、单词填空1、七、填空1、八、材料作文1、