人教版2019-2020学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试题A卷（练习）

人教版2019-2020学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . You _ through that red light, for you _ an accident.Amust have driven; should have causedBcould have driven; might have causedCcouldnt have driven; should have causedDshouldnt have driven; could have caused2 . He _ some _ on the tour.Apicked up; GermanyBpicked out; GermanyCpicked up; GermanDpicked out; German3 . Why did you buy so many clothes in that store?Because the price of all the clothes there is very _.AexpensiveBcheapChighDlow4 . Here _ in the classroom.Aten students areBare ten studentsCten students is Dis ten students5 . It is said that it may be another two months _we can have a new hall.AbeforeBafterCbecauseDSince6 . -What was the concert by Xu Wei like?-Wonderful! Its years _ I enjoyed myself so much.AafterBbeforeCwhenDsince7 . Britney Spears is American. Spears is her _ name.AfirstBgivenCfamilyDChinese8 . Maybe Jim cant go to the park tomorrow .He is ill .If he doesnt go , _.Aneither do IBneither will ICso will I9 . I was told by your mum that you failed the driving test again.Yes. I made a stupid mistake in the test.Adidnt passBdidnt takeCdidnt have10 . Now people have to pay some money forbags in supermarkets.Yes. Because they are bad for the environment.AbinBpaperCclothDplastic11 . Im hungry. I want to eat some_.AbreadBmilkCwaterDtea12 . The new teaching building _ before the new term begins.Amust be finishedBmust finishCmust finishedDmust being finished13 . According to the report, most students in China take _ active part in after school activities.A/BanCtheDa14 . A tall girl is looking for someone called Samuel in your class .Really? But theres _ in my class .Anot such boyBno such a boyCno such boyDnot a such boy15 . Evidence has been found through years of study childrens early sleeping problems are likely to continue when they grow up.AwhyBhowCwhetherDthat16 . Lily doesnt go to the museum this weekend. What about you, Millie?If Lily doesnt go there,_ .Aso do IBso will ICneither do IDneither will I17 . Jims brother often _ him stories. Hes always happy to be with his brother.AtellsBspeaksCtalks18 . I found my brother looking _ my books and I was angry _ him.Aat, withBthrough, withCfor, aboutDat, for19 . So this Mothers Day, say thank you.Say, “I love you.” And lets make sure we show that gratitude and _ through acts of respect throughout the year.AmotivationBdilemmaCappreciationDsympathy20 . Toms mother is Jenny White. We call her _.AMrs. JennyBWhiteCMr. WhiteDMrs. White21 . John has spoken Japanese well now. _, and _.ASo he has , so you haveBSo he has , so have you CSo has he, so have youDSo has he, so you have.22 . Yesterday, the storm delayed us. _ the storm, we would have been here in time.ABut forBIf it were not forCBut thatDUnless23 . Do you know something about Zhuozheng Garden?Yes, it is a traditional garden in Suzhou.Anot modernBgoodCbeautiful24 . I dont understand how you got a ticket. I alwaysyoua careful driver.Athink; areBam thinking; areCthought; wereDthink; were25 . Only when air moves_.Ait can be feltBcan we feel itCcan it feelDwe can feel it26 . A policeman told him that a shop _.Ahad robbedBhad stolenChad been robbedDhad been stolen27 . Joan has never been to Beijing. What about Jack?_ASo has he.BNeither has he.CNeither he has.28 . If I went to the moon, I _ bring something unusual back to the earth.AcouldBwillCwouldDshall29 . -The man in a black suit _ be our youth worker.-It _ be him. I saw him in the classroom building some minutes ago.Acan; could Bmust; cant Ccan; mustntDmust; wont二、完型填空Jadav Payeng is a forestry worker from Jorhat, India. Over the past 38 years, he has planted trees on a sandbar(沙洲) of the Brahmaputra River and has _ it into a forest.One day in 1979, 16-year-old Payeng was walking _ the bank of the Brahmaputra River. He saw many snakes on the sandbars. These snakes died in a few days time _ the heat and the absence(缺乏) of trees. Payeng felt very _ when he saw this. He decided to plant some trees. Single-handedly, he started planting bamboo trees, as only bamboo trees could survive(存活) in the sandbars.To water the trees was a difficult _ for one man. With his hard work and great effort, day by day the _ bamboo trees grew into a forest. His tree planting has changed the soil. Now the sandbar is a thick forest and _ to thousands of plants and animals. A large group of around 100 elephants visit the forest every year and _ there for a few months.Payeng is now in _ fifties. He has planted close to 1,400 acres(英亩) of forests and is _ as the Forest Man of India. In 2015, he was honored with Padma Shri, one of the top awards in India.30 . AdividedBturnedCcut31 . AacrossBthroughCalong32 . Aaccording toBbecause ofCas for33 . AsadBlonelyCalone34 . AconditionBjourneyCtask35 . AyoungBtallCwild36 . AwayBguideChome37 . AsitBlieCstay38 . AherBhisChe39 . AknownBservedCinvited三、阅读单选Many people begin to use pencils from an early age. There are many kinds of pencils: some have erasers on top; some are colorful. You may have used many kinds of them for many years, but do you know the history of pencils?Many years ago, people in Egypt used lead (铅) to write. Now pencils are made from graphite (石墨) instead of lead. In 1564, people found that graphite could leave black marks. At first, people used it to make marks on their sheep. Later they used the graphite to write. They thought it was lead. Graphite left a blacker mark than lead, but it was not strong enough so it needed something to hold it.In 1565, Conrad Gesner first put graphite into something to hold it. Later, in the 1600s, German people mixed graphite with some other things and used them for writing. Later, France couldnt get pencils from both the English and the Germans, so Nicholas Jacques Conte began to make pencils. In France, there was little graphite, so he mixed graphite with clay (粘土).In 1812, William Munroe made the first American wood pencils. Later, a man put a small eraser on top of a pencil. A new kind of pencil was born.40 . The passage is mainly about the _ of pencils.AkindsBhistoryCmaterialsDshapes41 . People began to write with lead first in _.AEgyptBEnglandCGermanyDChina42 . Graphite is _ than lead.Ablacker and softerBblacker and harderCsofter and lighterDsofter and harder43 . Nicholas Jacques Conte mixed graphite with clay because _.Ahe needed something to hold graphiteBFrance couldnt get pencils from both the English and the GermansChe couldnt find enough graphite in FranceDhe wanted to put a small eraser on top of a pencil44 . Which of the following is NOT true?AToday pencils are not made from lead or graphite.BThe first wood pencils were made in America.CGerman people first used mixed materials to make pencils.DPeople first used graphite to make marks on their sheep.Many people like cooking but never have much time for it. Helen Frys new book Quick Cooking has been specially written for busy people. It has over 1,000 ways to cook dishes. The book is well written and the photographs and the drawings are clear. The book has a strong plastic cover. It is easy to find your way around it, too. And busy people, notice this! Mrs. Fry tells you how much time you need in order to get each dish ready.Quick Cooking has four parts, one for each season. This helps you to use fresh fruit and vegetables when they are cheaper and, of course, better. There are a lot of exciting ideas from foreign countries, and most of the ways are not complicated(复杂的). You take something simple like a chicken or some cheese, and make an unusual dish out of it. For example, there are no fewer than 40 ways for cooking eggs! The beginner will have to find out a lot of things for him to try many of the ways as soon as he reads them. For people with little spare time, Helen Frys Quick Cooking is of excellent value.45 . The writer writes this short passage in order to _.A. make you like cookingB. let you know the book Quick CookingC. help you to cook eggsD. teach you cooking46 . Helen Frys book is called Quick Cooking because _.A. none of the dishes are complicatedB. there are over l000 ways to cook dishes in itC. it is written for people who dont have much timeD. it tells you how to cook all kinds of food quickly47 . Busy people should pay more attention to the point that_.A. it is easy to find your way around the bookB. how long each dish takes to cookC. there are photographs and drawings in this bookD. the book has a strong cover48 . It is easy to find your way around it too. means _.A. it is easy to find things around the bookB. it is easy to find things in the supermarket to prepare the food in the bookC. it is easy to find the ways you want to cook dishes in the bookD. it is easy to find the cover of the bookIn the UK, most children have their lunches at school, but in some schools, parents can choose what their children eat. The children can have a school dinner a hot, cooked meal; or they can take a packed lunch with them, which usually includes cold food like sandwiches.Often parents know what their children want. Cath, a mother of three children, told us, My children have packed lunches because they say they dont like to have school dinners. So I make three packed lunches every morning.However, another mother, Susan, made a different choice. She said, My daughters have always had school dinners. I think they probably get healthier food at school than a few sandwiches I make for them.But how healthy are school dinners? Kaz, a father, thought poorly of them. He said, Fizzy (起泡的) drinks were offered and I think there were a lot of chips.Jamie Oliver spent a year working in a school kitchen. He was worried about the unhealthy food which included hamburgers, pizzas and chips. So he tried to cook healthy food such as vegetable soups and curries (咖喱) for the children instead.So Jamie improved the school dinners, and trained the dinner ladies to cook healthy food in that school. Then he advised the government to improve school food across the country. And it seems that the changes have begun.Anna, a pupil, told us, We used to have a fast food window where we got chips and coke, but they stopped that this year. Theres a salad restaurant, which is good, so its healthier than it was.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。49 . Who would like the children to have the school meals?ACath.BSusan.CKaz.DJamie.50 . Kaz thought poorly of school dinners. What did he mean?AHe thought school dinners were healthy.BHe thought school dinners were unhealthy.CHe thought there were a lot of chips.DHe thought the school offered fizzy drinks.51 . Jamie believed _ were healthy food.Avegetable soups and curriesBhamburgers and pizzasCchips and fizzy drinksDsandwiches and coke52 . What can we infer (推断) from the last two paragraphs?AThere is a salad restaurant in Annas school.BSalad is the only healthy food for students.CSchools have changed and begun to cook healthier food.DThe government doesnt care about school dinners.53 . What is the best title for this passage?ASchool DinnersBHealthy FoodCUnhealthy FoodDPacked Lunches四、句型转换有型转换，按括号内的要求转换下列句型，每空限填一词。54 . Peter said, My grandfather has a very old book （改为间接引语）Peter said_grandfather_a very old book.55 . Our school is very beautiful. （改为感叹句）_our school is!56 . If you dont work hard, you will fall in the math exam.（改为祈使句）Please_hard,_ you will fail in the math exam.57 . Mary is a teacher. She is often smiling.（合并句子）Mary is a teacher_often smiling.58 . Shes never been to Shanghai （改为反意疑问句）Shes never been to Shanghai._?五、用单词的正确形式完成短文从方框中选择恰当的单词填入相应位置，使文章通顺、完整。（有两项多余）perform to lovers busy famous with married hard herself born died interestedMany people know Robert Schumann was an important musician, but they do not know what his wife, Clara Wieck Schumann, was in fact more _ than her husband in their time. Clara was _ in 1819. In her time, most women did not appear before the public. Clara, however, started to play the piano in public at the age of nine and was successful. In 1840, Clara got _ She became very _ with the housework and her children. It was _ for her to find time to practice the piano. But Clara could never forget her love for music; she felt she had to share it _ other people . In 1842, Clara began to _ in public again. When Robert died in 1856, Clara had to make money for their seven children by _. She taught music and played the piano around Europe. During this hard time, music always gave her comfort（安慰）and joy. Clara _ at 77. Now she is still thought to be one of the best musicians in history. Many piano music _still listen to her music.59 . _60 . _61 . _62 . _63 . _64 . _65 . _66 . _67 . _68 . _六、单词填空Fill in the blanks according to the text.69 . Rosa was a black woman in Alabama. At the age of 42, something c_ her life. One day she g_ on a bus after work, the bus driver asked her to give her s_to a white man. She didnt do that, so she b_ the law. The police came to take her to p_ . The black people in Alabama were very angry. They refused to take the buses for a year and then things started to change all over the USA70 . On the third of February, 1959, three singers and m_ were on the plane. One of them named Buddy Holly was very s_, and another two men were stars too. There was a p_ with the plane when it wasnt in the air for a long time. The plane went down and c_ because there was snow and a lot of w_ They were all dead at a very young age.七、语法填空Ginas mother found that her daughter never shared anything with her 71 . (friend). She also found other children didnt like playing 72 . her daughter. They said Gina always made them unhappy. Then Ginas mother told her a story of an ant and a dove（鸽子）.“One day an ant fell into a river and tried 73 . (save) itself. A dove got a leaf and let it fall into the river close to the ant. The ant climbed onto it74 . went to the bank safely. Later, a man came and75 . (want) to catch the dove. The ant stung（蜇）him on the foot. The man cried out and the sound made the dove fly away. It told us that 76 . you are kind to others, you will be treated well.”Gina remembered 77 . story from then on. Later, she helped her classmate Rita with math78 . Rita was not very good at it. Rita also helped Gina. One day, Gina was 79 . (tidy) up the classroom. It was hard for80 . (she) to finish the work herself. Rita decided to help Gina clean the classroom. This made Gina think of the story of the ant and the dove. From that day, Gina realized the importance of the friendship, and she began to enjoy helping others.八、回答问题While the countrys leader has encouraged（鼓励）people to work hard and dream big, some young Chinese are happily resigned to being ordinary（甘于平凡）. It is clearly against the dream of the nation greatly. These young people are called Buddhist Youth（佛系青年）, and they have held a lazy lifestyle. It is not accepted by most people anywhere.Life is quite tiring, said 23-year-old Guo Jia, who believes being a Buddhist Youth means accepting the things you cannot change and going with the flow. In fact, this name has nothing to do with religion（宗教）. These people do something similarly, such as eating the same food every day, allowing their friends and relatives to make all the decisions, and showing no strong feelings about almost everything. They want nothing because they expect（期待）nothing.As for me, I cant agree with their idea. I think we need to live with a clear purpose（目标）and dream. Only in this way can we live a meaningful life. The value（价值）we live to the people around us is important. So work hard and go up to the place that you can get to. Sunny days will welcome you every morning.Pressure（压力）from the society is necessary. It can surely push us to learn more and become abler. That is the truth of life!81 . What kind of lifestyle have Buddhist Youth held? _82 . How old is Guo Jia?_83 . Is the name Buddhist Youth related (有关) to religion?_84 . Who makes ail the decisions in the life of Buddhist Youth?_85 . Why should we live with a clear purpose and dream according to the writer?_86 . What do you think of Buddhist Youths?_九、汉译英：整句V. 翻译句子87 . 那里的社工已准备好帮你忙了。_88 . 汤姆知道怎样做中国菜吗？_89 . 我的洗衣机坏了。我将请人修理一下。_90 . 我足够幸运能有像你这样的朋友。_91 . 我不需要担心怎样设计我的服装。_第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、21、22、23、24、25、26、27、28、29、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、3、四、句型转换1、五、用单词的正确形式完成短文1、六、单词填空1、七、语法填空1、八、回答问题1、九、汉译英：整句1、