人教版2019-2020学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题B卷

人教版2019-2020学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、补全短文5选5阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的A、B、C、D、E 五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。After students study in a middle school, they may know that there are many rules at school. 1 . Maybe they dont have to wear school uniforms every day at primary school(小学). But many middle schools will ask students to wear uniforms, and they cant go into the classroom if they dont wear them. 2 . But they dont see the real reason(原因) of wearing uniforms. Wearing uniforms will let them know team spirit (团队精神) and help each other. If they dont know the rules, 3 . When theyre thinking about this, they may forget theyre having classes with other students. If all of them eat or talk when they want to do it, what will the class be like? 4 . For example, some schools ask students to sleep for some time after lunch so that they can study well in the afternoon. Some schools also give students some time to play sports in the afternoon, so they can be healthy.ASurely, there are some popular rules.BStudents may feel unhappy when they cant eat or talk in class.Cits hard for them to live and work alone when students grow up (长大).DMany students dont like it because they think this rule wont make them look good.ESome of them are easy to follow, but others arent so popular and students dont like them.二、完型填空Dear Jenny，Here are three of my photos.In the first photo，I am _a library.I am reading a magazine.The story is kind of boring.I want to go out to play，_ I cant，because the weather is _It is raining.In the second photo，its _Im playing with my sister in the snow.We are _ scarves.It is very _，but we are having a good _.Look，here is our snowman.How cool it is！In the last photo，Im _my uncle at the bus station.He is coming to my house.Im surprised to _ a young man across from the station.He is standing on his head(倒立) and _ with his guitar.Some people are giving money to him.He is raising money(募捐) for children who need help!5 . A. with B. in C. on D. of6 . A. so B. or C. because D. but7 . A. snowy B. nice C. terrible D. sunny8 . A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter9 . A. buying B. cleaning C. wearing D. selling10 . A. great B. cold C. warm D. hot11 . A. place B. time C. class D. party12 . A. shopping B. writing to C. waiting for D. watching13 . A. teach B. enjoy C. hope D. see14 . A. eating B. visiting C. singing D. lying三、阅读单选Summer MuseumsThe Postal MuseumDate: July 1723Age: 1113Would you like to join us this summer holiday? You can make a stamp with your own design, write and post a postcard, and learn about the history of stamps.Tel: 965-0400The Air and Space MuseumDate: July 2930Age: 811If you enjoy programs（节目） about air and space, please come here. Its a good place to make and fly your own paper plane, watch an IMAX movie, and climb into a real plane.Tel: 654-0930The Science MuseumDate: July 720 Age: 912You can experience(体验) video arts and computer technology（技术）, play VR games to explore(探索) a future about science. It will be wonderful! Have fun!Tel: 357-3030The Building MuseumDate: July 720Age: 1315Want to enjoy design challenges（挑战）? Come and join us. You can also go on field trips to some famous buildings, and build small houses. All the programs are free.Tel: 272-056015 . You can join in the programs at both the Postal Museum and the Science Museum any dayAfrom July 17 to 23Bfrom July 29 to 30Cfrom July 7 to 20Dfrom July 17 to 2016 . If you are interested in the program about video arts，you can phone A9650400B6540930C3573030D272056017 . A 15-year-old student can take part in(参加) the programs atAthe Building MuseumBthe Postal MuseumCthe Air and Space MuseumDthe Science Museum18 . In the Air and Space Museum，you canAcreate a stampBbuild a houseCmake a paper airplaneDexplore a future city19 . Where can you see these ads（广告）? _.AIn a science bookBIn a fashion magazine(杂志)CIn a newspaperDOn a shopping listI will think of it It is easy to say this, but do you know what great things have come from thinking? Though we cannot see, or hear, or feel our thoughts, they have great power (力量)!Isaac Newton was seated in his garden on a summer evening when he saw an apple fall from a treeHe began to think, and tried to find out why the apple fellThen he discovered how the earth, sun, moon, and stars are kept in their placesJames Ferguson once saw the inside of his fathers watch, and he wondered, Why should I not make a watch? This set him thinking and it led to a wooden clock which kept good timeWalt Disney, the famous American film-maker, was often thinking of new ideasOne day, when he was in a meeting, he suddenly stopped talking, deep in thoughtHe looked and looked at a place high up in the roomThis continued for a long time, and then he got an idea for a new cartoonIdeas come at any time, and the important thing is to thinkWhen you meet with any difficulty, dont lose heartTry to think of it before asking someone to help youThink and by thinking you will learn how to think creatively20 . Newton wanted to find out _Awhen the apple hit himBwhy the apple fellCwho made the apple fallDwhere the apple fell21 . Who made a wooden clock?AIsaac NewtonBWalt DisneyCJames FergusonDJames father22 . Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage?(= Paragraph 1, = Paragraph 2,)ABCDA well-dressed man goes into a restaurant one day. He sits down at a table near the window. A waiter comes up to him and says, “Can I help you, sir?” The man says, “Can I see the menu?” “Sure.” The man wants a good meal and he wants a lot of nice dishes. The waiter gets them for him. The man is having his meals. At this time, a boy comes in and sits down beside the man. He asks the man to give him an ice cream. The man says, “I go out for a newspaper.” Then he goes out. After the boy eats his ice cream up, he stands up and goes to the door. “Excuse me, your father doesnt give the money,” the waiter stops him and says.“Father? You are wrong. He isnt my father. I dont know him. I meet him in the street. He says he will give me an ice cream if I come here at 12 oclock.”23 . One day ainto a restaurant.Awell-dressed man goesBwell-dressed man and his son goCgirl goesDboy goes24 . The man asks the waiter to bring him.Aa lot of ice creamBa lot of nice dishesCa newspaperDdrinks25 . The man asksfor the boy.Asome breadBan ice creamCsome dishesDdrinks26 . The boy comes into the restaurant.Aat twelve oclockBwith the manCto buy an ice creamDat ten oclock27 . The boy.Ais the waiters sonBis the mans sonCmeets the man in the streetDknows the man四、阅读判断There are some famous buildings in the world. Everyone can recognize （认出） them with their imaginations. For example, when you see a picture of a sports stadium （体育场） that reminds you of a birds nest, you probably know.it is the Olympic stadium in Beijing.In fact, other buildings can be recognized more easily. The shape of the building shows the objects people can see inside. In Guizhou, China, people can visit the Meitan Tea Museum, built in the shape of a big teapot. From far away, the teapot-shaped museum looks like some kind of huge work of art. But as one gets closer，the windows make it clear that this is a building.People who are interested in guitars might want to visit the Guitar Museum in Tennessee, USA. The building is shaped like a guitar. Inside, visitors can see all kinds of guitars and learn about famous guitar players.One of the newest funny-shaped museums is a pottery （陶器） museum in Korea. This museum, built in 2011, is shaped just like a traditional Korean pot. Along with seeing examples of pots and tools used for making pots in the museum, visitors can try to make their own pots there.根据短文内容，判断下列各句正（T）误（F）。28 . People can recognize some famous buildings with their imaginations.29 . According to the colors of some buildings, we can guess what objects are inside.30 . The Meitan Tea Museum looks like a huge cup with windows.31 . If you are interested in guitars, you can visit the museum in China.32 . You can try to make your own pots in the pottery museum in Korea.五、填写适当的句子补全对话根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A: Are you free next Sunday?B: 33 . Why?A: Could you please come over to my house for a party?B: 34 . A: Could you come early to help me do some chores?B- Of course I can. 35 . A: Its going to start at 4: 30 p.m.B: Could I get to your house at two o clock?A: OK! 36 . B: Well, I like to clean the living room and sweep the floorA: Oh, I also need to buy some drinks and snacks.37 . B: Yes, I can. You know, I like shopping.A: Thats great!六、语法填空语法填空Most of American businesses are open five days a week. American school children attend school 38 . days a week, too.American families usually have a twoday 39 . (weekend). The weekend is Saturday and Sunday. 40 . the weekend, people spend their time in many different 41 . . Many families enjoy weekends together. They may go shopping, go for a drive or visit friends. They may also invite friends over and 42 . a party at home. Many American families take part 43 . sports during the weekend. 44 . (run), biking, playing volleyball and swimming 45 . (be) popular in summer. Skiing and skating are the favorite winter sports.Weekends are also a time for American families to work on something in their yards or in their houses. Many families plant flowers and have vegetable gardens. Some families use the weekends 46 . (repair) their houses. 47 . most Americans, weekends are very busy.七、多任务混合问题Aleksander Kudajczyk was born in Poland. When he was four years old, he began to play the piano. He made a living by playing the piano in restaurants after he graduated(毕业) from a music school. Then he left for Britain and wanted to find a job for teaching piano. But he didnt. He had to work as a cleaner in a university (大学). But the 28-year-old cleaner didnt give up his music dream. He was always practicing the piano in an empty (空的) room when he was free. And the web camera (摄像头) in the room recorded (记录) it and many people in the university heard his playing. They couldnt believe (相信) their ears because he played so well. Later, he gave a concert in the chapel (小教堂) of the university and got great success. Now he is famous, but he hasnt stopped working as a cleaner. There must be a good future waiting for him. 根据短文内容，完成任务。任务一：判断正（T）误（F）。48 . He works as a piano teacher in a university in Britain.49 . He began to play the piano at the age of four. 任务二：处画线部分的中文意思是：50 . _任务三：将处画线句子翻译成中文。51 . _。任务四：回答问题。52 . Is he still a cleaner after he was famous in the university?_.八、材料作文53 . 根据表中的信息，以“My friend”为题写一篇60词左右的短文。My friend_第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、补全短文5选51、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、3、四、阅读判断1、五、填写适当的句子补全对话1、六、语法填空1、七、多任务混合问题1、八、材料作文1、