人教新目标版八年级英语下学期 第二单元试卷

人教新目标版八年级下学期 第二单元试卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . A fire _in the lower story during the midnight,but luckily,nobody was in it at that time.Abroke downBbroke awayCbroke inDbroke out2 . Huang Xiaoming and Angelbaby_10,000,000 yuan to help the poor in 2015.Agave upBgave offCgave outDgave away3 . There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well.It _ a comfortable journey.Acant beBshouldnt beCmustnt have beenDcouldnt have been4 . - What is your key to success?- Never give up and _.Afight onBget onCturn onDtake on5 . Im sorry I often feel weak or fall ill at school.Keep _ more after-school activities, and you will feel better soon.AattendingBjoiningCtaking partDtaking part in6 . They enjoyed_ storybooks very much last year.Ato readBreadCreadingDdo reading7 . I want _ an interesting place and see something new.Ato moveBmovingCto move toDmove to8 . You looked unhappy. Whats wrong?I _ my PE exam again last week.AfailedBbeatClostDwon9 . “Love me, love my dog”翻译成中文的意思是：_。A爱屋及乌B爱我就爱我的小狗C爱我就更爱我的小狗D爱我，爱小狗10 . Tom enjoyed _ at his birthday party last night.AheBhimChisDhimself11 . Now Jim_the life here, although he _ about it.Aused to,used to worryBis used to, is used to worryingCis used to,used to worryDused to, is used to worrying12 . We should_little children_water or fire.Aask; to play withBask; be careful withCtell; to be careful forDtell; not to play with13 . Do you often make_ in grammar?AmistakeBmistakesCsome mistakesDa few mistake14 . When you cross the road, you should be _ and walk _Acareful; carefullyBcareful; carefulCcarefully; carefulDcarefully; carefully15 . You shouldnt worry about your son. He can_ his new school life easily.Acool downBget dressedCadapt toDagree on二、补全短文5选5Ladies and gentlemen, thanks a lot for joining us. I hope you have enjoyed the music.16 . Every day, hundreds of children in Africa lose their young lives, because they have terrible diseases or dont have enough food to eat. Most African countries are poor.17 . And many parents have no jobs, so they have little money to buy food or medicine. We hold the concert to raise money for the children in Africa. 18 . For example, the Feed Africa Fund (援非基金)spends millions of dollars every year on food for them in Africa. All the money comes from kind and generous people, just like all of you.19 . Just one dollar can buy enough rice or corn to feed a family of four for three days. 20 . Ten dollars? Twenty dollars? I am sure you can spend a little less on your own food so that you have a few dollars for the Feed Africa Fund.Ladies and gentlemen, we now make a collection for the children in Africa. Please be generous. Thank you !根据短文内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。AMany organizations are trying to help the poor in Africa.BHow much do you spend on food every day?CThe governments have no money to take good care of the poor.DEvery dollar you give this evening will go to the Feed Africa Fund.E. Now, please allow me to tell you why we hold this concert.三、完型填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计10分）I love volunteering in my free time. I once_on a farm in France for a month during my summer holiday.On the farm, I_fifteen horses and sheep. I found I was a terrible “father” ,but I was quite_that I made some great friends and also _my French. In fact, you _go to other countries to volunteer. Ive had lots of volunteer experiences at home, too.Helping others makes us feel good but volunteering can_other good things, too. I once volunteered in a clothes shop so I could fill my wardrobe(衣柜) _lots of nice cheap clothes.Volunteering is really fun, _ my favorite part of volunteering is sharing stories. My _ on the farm gave me many funny stories to tell. Talking to volunteers from different countries also helped me _ more about the world.21 . AworkedBstudiedCmade22 . Alook forBlook atClook after23 . AhappyBworriedCunlucky24 . AimprovedBunderstoodCdecided25 . AshouldntBneedntCcant26 . AchangeBrefuseCbring27 . AonBwithCfor28 . AbutBexperiencesCcompetitions29 . AshowsBexperiencesCcompetitions30 . AteachBlearnCimagine四、阅读单选The Beijing Hearing Dog Association has a plan.They plan to choose some stray dogs (流浪狗) and train them.Then the dogs will be able to help the old and the deaf.They will choose young dogs，because its easier to train them.The kind of dog is not important.Twentyfour volunteers will join the training.They all have some experience of keeping dogs and they all love dogs.They will learn a special language first from the coach(教练) and they teach the dogs.This training will take 180 days.Then the betterperformed dogs will enter the next training.They will learn to understand different sounds，such as knocking on a door and water boiling.Then the dogs will live with the deaf or the old for 30 days.Some people think the plan wont work，because it will cost a lot of money.But some people like the plan and they would like to be the volunteers.31 . What need the volunteers have in common?AThey all want to help the young.BThey all keep lots of dogs.CThey all work in the association.DThey all have experience of keeping dogs.32 . What will the dogs learn in the second training?AThey will learn to understand different languages.BThey will learn to understand different sounds.CThey will learn to understand old peoples living habits.DThey will learn to understand different ways to open the door.33 . What can we learn from the article?AThe association will train police dogs.BThe first training will take about 6 months.CThe old have to pay for the well trained dogs.DMost people like the plan.Welcome to Franklin Hotel! We will make your stay here as enjoyable as possible. We hope we will give you the service.Room Service: You can use the service 24 hours a day.Dining Room: You can have three meals a day in the dining room. Breakfast is from8:00 to 9:30. Also the room waiter may bring breakfast to your room at any time after 7:00. If you need, please fill in a card and hang it outside your room before 6:00. Lunch is from 12:00 to 14:00. Dinner is from 18:30 to 20:30.Telephone: there is a telephone in your room. Dial “0” before you make a call. We will tell you to wait a moment if the lines are busy.Shop: The hotel shop is open from 9:00 to 17:30.Coffee House: You can drink coffee here at the following times:12:00 to 14:00, 20:00 to 23:30.Other Services: There is a cinema in the hotel. A film begins at 19:00 on Sunday and Wednesday. Hot water is offered 24 hours.34 . If you want to have a meal at 7:30 am, what would you do ?Aphone the service desk.BGo to the hotel shop to buy some food.CGo to the hotel dining room.DPut a message outside the room.35 . If you want to have a two-hour business talk in the coffee house, you may go there at _.A12:00B1:00C10:00D11:3036 . The instructions tell us that you can _.Ago shopping at any time in the hotel.Bget at least seven kinds of services.Csee a film when you want to.Dgo to the coffee house twice a week.37 . Which of the following is not true?AFranklin Hotel offers dinner from 6:30 pm to 8:30 pm.BIf you want to make a call in Franklin Hotel, you must dial “0” first.CYou can go shopping at 5:30 am in Franklin Hotel.Dyou can get your breakfast without leaving your room in Franklin Hotel.Martin Lynch, an American businessman, had been going on vacation to a small Mexican fishing village for a number of years. One morning while going for a walk along the beach, he saw his friend Pablo Perez, a local fisherman. Martin watched Pablounloadhis boat and pack the fish in a box.Martin noticed Pablo was smiling and looked very happy. He could also see several large fish in the boat. Martin greeted Pablo and asked how long it took to catch the fish. “Just a few hours,” replied Pablo. Martin asked, “Why didnt you stay longer and catch more fish?” “I have enough for my family,” Pablo said. “And what do you do with the rest of your day?” asked Martin. “I take a nap, play with my children, spend time with my wife, and go into the village to see my friends and play cards, I have a full and busy life.” Martin explained that if Pablo worked longer hours and caught more fish, he could make more money. With the extra money, Pablo could buy more boats and catch money more fish. By selling the fish, Pablo could open his own factory and sell direct to supermarkets. “Then what?” asked Pablo. “Well you would probably have to move to Mexico City to run the business. Finally, you would be able to sell your business and make millions of dollars,” replied Martin. “How long will that take?” asked Pablo. Martin thought for a while and said it would probably take at least 15 years. “And then what” asked Pablo. “Well, thats the best part,” Martin said. “You will be able to retire, Buy a house near the ocean, sleep longer, play with your children, spend more time with your wife, see your friends, and play cards.”38 . What makes the Mexican fisherman happy is _.Amany friends to visit him B. a full and busy lifeBmore boats and more fish D. the house near the ocean39 . How can the fisherman make more money in the businessmans view?ABy buying a supermarket. B. To move to Mexico City.BBy selling his own business. D. To work longer and catch more fish.40 . The underlined word “unload” in the passage means _.Aput into B. take away fromBbreak down D. set off41 . We can infer from the passage that _.Athe fisherman will stay the same with his lifeBthe fisherman will leave the village for Mexico CityCthe business man will buy the fishermans boatDit takes all day for the fisherman to catch large fish五、用单词的正确形式完成短文call; hold; live; hunt; know; decorate; come; specially; plan; recentcall; hold; live; hunt; know; decorate; come; specially; plan; recentHi, everyone. Im Zhang Hua from Class 6. I have some good news for you.Our class is _ a big charity show because we want to do something to save tigers. In _ years, there are fewer and fewer tigers in China because their _ areas are becoming smaller and some people _ them for their fur. We need to protect the tigers from all being killed. To help do this, our class will hold a charity show to let people _ that we need to do something. We also want to raise money to help protect tigers.The show is _ Wonderful Tigers. It will be _ at two oclock tomorrow afternoon and it will last for about two hours. The ticket will cost six yuan.Now, we are preparing for the show. Li Ping, the monitor of our class, will be the host. Chu Hao, a member of the school basketball team, will set up the stage for us with his friends. I will help _ the stage. If you _ to the show, you will see many good singers from our class and other classes. Some teachers will act in the show as well. At the end of the show, we will play games. Each of you will have a chance to take part in the games and win a _ gift.42 . _43 . _44 . _45 . _46 . _47 . _48 . _49 . _50 . _51 . _六、填写适当的句子补全对话补全对话A: Hi, Liu Mei. I havent seen you for a long time. 52 . these days?B: I have been a member of the school volunteer project. 53 . ?A: Of course, but I dont know what I can do.B: 54 . ?A: Playing the guitar.B: Well, you could help55 . for little kids.A: Good idea!56 . B: Youre welcome.七、材料作文57 . 中国赢得2022年第二十四届冬季奥林匹克运动会的举办权，假如你叫王刚，你想在2022年做一名冬奥会的志愿者，请你写一封推荐信给冬奥会组委会介绍自己的情况。1. 个人情况：（1）阳光中学九年级（2）班的班长；（2）爱好：读书，读书的感悟（至少两点）；（3）喜欢的颜色：自己发挥，并说出喜欢的原因（至少两点）；2. 个人自荐条件：（1）自信：不害怕在全校面前演讲，善于与他人打交道；（2）办事有条理；保持一切井井有条，从来不会忘记需要做的事情；（3）乐于助人：（举1-2个事例）要求1.词数100字左右，开头和结尾不计入总字数。 2.必须包括所有要点，适当发挥，使短文连贯通顺。Dear: Im very excited to hear that China has successfully bid for the success of the 2022 Winter Olympics. Id like to be a volunteer for it._If you can agree with me , I will improve myself in all aspects(方面). Im sure I will be an excellent volunteer. I look forward to hearing from you soon.Wang Gang第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、补全短文5选51、三、完型填空1、四、阅读单选1、2、3、五、用单词的正确形式完成短文1、六、填写适当的句子补全对话1、七、材料作文1、