人教版2020年（春秋版）中考一模（上学期期末）英语试题B卷（模拟）

人教版2020年（春秋版）中考一模（上学期期末）英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Jim often gets_ school at eight and gets _ home at fiveAin; toBto; toC/; toDto;/2 . 下列单词中画线部分发音不同的是_。AGraceBjacketCmapDFrank3 . I _ to the neighborhood last year. People here are very friendly.AmoveBmovedCis movingDhas moved4 . There isspace on both sides of the streets.AmanyBa fewCplenty ofDfew5 . We should give our seats to old when they get on the bus.AaBanCtheD/6 . You can _ a boat to Tower Bridge of London.AbyBonCinDtake7 . The office phones are dirty and they _ next weekAwill cleanBwill be cleanedCare cleaningDare cleaned8 . Our class teacher looked _ and said to us _. “ Stop talking.”Aangry,angryBangrily,angryCangrily,angrilyDangry,angrily9 . He hasnt seen his family_ three years ago.AforBsinceCinDat10 . The retired couple have decided to go to college. Its time forto begin a new life.AtheyBthemCtheirDtheirs11 . Jim, please dont put your head out of the window on the bus. Its dangerous!_AGood idea.BSorry, I wont do it again.CIt doesnt matter.DIts good.12 . Thank you for your help, Emily._.AI seeBYoure welcomeCIm fineDThats for sure13 . My head teacher is always the first _ at the classroom every morning.AarriveBarrivingCto arriveDarrives14 . we continue to work hard，we are to finish our task ahead of timeAAs far asBAs soon asCAs long asDAs though15 . _ a rest if you feel too tired to work any _.ATake; furtherBTo take; furtherCTake; fartherDTo take; farther16 . I have two pens. One is red, _ is black.Athe otherBotherCanotherDthe others17 . Today is _. Look! How beautiful the _ is.Acloudy; cloudBcloud; cloudyCcloud; cloudDcloudy; cloudy18 . _ do you like playing chess? Because its interesting.AWhyBWhereCWhat19 . It takes Eric 25 minutes_a shower.AtakeBto takeCtakesDtaking20 . -The hit CD _ belong to MarysShe likes this kind of music.-I am sure of thatBut she didnt use to enjoy the music agoAmayBshouldCcanDmust二、完型填空Once there was a girl, named Kate. She was very polite and ready to help everybody. One day she found a pink paper bag on the way to school. She opened it and saw there was a lot of _in it. She thought she should hand it in to the teacher, so she _it in her schoolbag.When she went to the teachers office, her teacher wasnt _. As it was time for class, she hurried to the classroom.After class, she told her friend, Mary, about the money that she_. Then, her greedy (贪婪的) friend took away the bag.After school, Kate wanted to go to the_office again, but she found the money was missing.The next day when the children were playing a game, Mary fell down and was hurt very badly. The other children stood around her and didnt know_to do. Kate kept calm and did something to stop bleeding. She told the others to go to teachers for_Soon a teacher took Mary to the _and the doctor examined her carefully. Within a week she was all right again. Kate became very popular in the school.Two weeks later Mary came to Kate house. Her eyes were red. She was crying. She gave Kate the _paper bag with the money in it and said. “Kate, I have taken the money away. That day when you helped me, I felt very sad and now I decide to tell you the_, you are such a nice friend! _Please dont tell the school about this please!” then Kate said, “you are now_, but you have done a bad thing. Though I will not tell anyone, I want you not to be greedy and_ to do anything wrong.” The girl thanked Kate and_.At the end of the term Kate was given a _for being a very helpful girl in the school. Mary became an honest girl and was never greedy again.Once wrong, never be wrong forever.21 . AbreadBmoneyCpaperDfruit22 . AgotBcaughtCkeptDsent23 . AoutBawayCoffDin24 . AfoundBlostCsavedDmade25 . AworkersBdoctorsCteachersDheadmasters26 . AhowBwhatCwhenDwhere27 . AhelpBtreatmentCactionDleave28 . AschoolBclassroomCofficeDhospital29 . AredBpinkCwhiteDblack30 . AlieBstoryCtruthDresult31 . AAndBButCOrDSo32 . AfriendlyBpoliteCgenerousDhonest33 . AneverBseldomCsometimesDusually34 . Agot upBwoke upCgave upDcheered up35 . AprizeBlaughCjokeDreply三、阅读单选Once there was a very bad storm（暴风雨）.My mom went with her friends to eat. We wanted to go to see a film. But the storm was too bad so we thought “We can go home and have a little fun and play games. So we went home. When we got home，the power（电）was out and it was hot！Suddenly we heard water running so we went and checked the two bathrooms to see if the water was on. First，we checked to see if my bathroom water was on. It wasnt. Then we checked my parents bathroom to see if theirs was on. It wasnt. When we were walking out of my parents bathroom，we parents living room！So my dad told us to go and sit in my living room for our safety. He checked the fire extinguisher（灭火器）.It was out！Then we got the hose（水龙带）and we put out the fire with that. The phone was out so my dad called on his police radio and told them to call the fire department（消防部门）and they did. The fire department was on their way. After they got there，they put out the fire. My mom and dad had a “new room for about one or two months in my living room. That night was terrible！36 . What did his/her mom do when it was stormy？AShe went to see a film.BShe went to eat with her friends.CShe went and checked the two bathrooms.DShe told us to go and sit in the living room.37 . Why didnt the children go to see a film?ABecause the storm was too hard.BBecause they wanted to go home.CBecause the film was terrible.DBecause they heard water running.38 . What did Dad tell the children to do when there was a fire in the parents living room?ATo go out.BTo call the fire department.CTo sit in my living room.DTo tell the mother.39 . Who put out the fire at last?AThe children.BThe father.CThe mother.DThe firemen.四、句型转换根据要求完成下列句子40 . Why not go to the Palace Museum？（改为同义句）How _ to the Palace Museum?41 . Tom ll stay at home. He wont visit the farm. (合并为一句）Tom will stay at home _ visiting the farm.42 . Tom wants to be a doctor.（变否定句）Tom _ to be a doctor43 . I dont know what I should do next. (改为简单句)I dont know what _next.44 . My grandma waters the flowers once a week（改为被动语态）The flowers _ once a week by my grandma.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词)45 . Tomorrow will be Grandmas birthday, we have bought many _ for her. (present)46 . The Lis new flat is on the _floor.(nine)47 . Tom can carry the heavy box to his bedroom by _. (he)48 . Jane works in an estate _. (agent)49 . The mother kept her baby safe from _ when the accident happened.(dangerous)50 . We all like Judy because she is very _. (help)51 . These foreign students are from_. (British)52 . With the help of the policeman, the missing girl came back home _. (safe)53 . Sometimes people are _ to their pets. They leave them in the streets. (kind)54 . Soldiers raise Chinese_ flag every morning in Tiananmen Square. (nation)55 . I will_ my cousins to stay with us during the winter holidays. (invitation)56 . _, Kitty and her classmates arrived at the top of the mountain. (final)六、用单词的正确形式完成短文Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每个单词或词组只能填一次）AdrivingBnoisyCquietlyDcrowdedEin public F convenientDear Sunday Globe,Im writing to you about your article in last Sundays newspaper, Cell Phones Make Life Easier. You did an excellent job explaining the good points of cell phones. Theyre 57 . and very helpful in business. On the other hand, you didnt talk about their bad points at all. Thus, I hope youll let me give your readers some advice on cell phone etiquette (礼仪).The first point Id like to address is loudness. When talking face to face 58 . , you wouldnt shout. In fact, the microphones in cell phones are so sensitive that you can be heard even if you speak59 . . Another point that needs to be made is to deal with personal space. I think it is very impolite to make calls in small spaces or60 . rooms. This makes others uncomfortable and forces them to listen to your personal business. Lastly, let me draw your readers attention to the dangers of doing two things at the same time. For example, cell phones and61 . are a bad combination(结合). Pay attention to the road!Besides, cell phones can cause you to neglect good friends. Give friends who are with you your full attention. Turn off your cell phones and enjoy their company!Sincerely,Amber JalaA. as B. question C. for D. believe E. restaurants F. foodFor example, robots can work in62 . . They can do lots of things (47)63 . waiters and waitresses do. When people walk in the restaurant, robots can greet(问候) them. They can take peoples orders(命令) and give the64 . they want. They can even cook the food. Will robots think like humans in the future? There are different answers to this65 . . Some people66 . they will but others disagree. We never know what will happen in the future.七、单词填空阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。How much pocket money do you get from your parents every month-200 yuan? Some may need more to buy birthday presents, fast food lunches, ice cream or cartoon books. But for Zhou Li, 30 yuan a month is 67 . /nf/.The only thing she buys is lunch-1.5 yuan each day. My favorite is fried potato slices and rice, said Zhou, meat is too expensive 68 . me.Zhou, 14, is a Junior 1 student at Hongzhi Experimental School in Beijing. Her parents 69 . (be) migrant workers(外来务工人员). They 70 . (come) to Beijing from a village in Luohe of Henan two years ago. Her father now works as a71 . (clean)and earns 500 yuan every month. Her mother has no job. Every day, Zhou gets up at 5: 30 a.m. and rides 20 minutes to school. She studies 72 . , and even reads books during breaktime. Like many teens, Zhou has a lot of homework. It usually73 . /teks/ her at least one hour to do it every day. But that is not all her work. She helps her mom cook. On weekends, she helps wash clothes. “I could cook when I was eight. Father said sometimes I cooked 74 . (good)than mom!”she is afraid of having to leave school. Zhou didnt go to school for one year 75 . her family had no money .“I hope I will 76 . /lwez/ be in school,” said Zhou. She says she wants to be a doctor when she grows up.八、回答问题阅读短文回答问题。Photography is a way of making pictures by using light. The word “photography” means “to draw with light”. A camera is used to take a photo. The camera focuses(使聚焦) reflected light from an object, or scene, and records this light onto film(胶片) or a digital chip(数字芯片). The film, or information on the digital chip, can then be processed(冲洗) into a photo.The idea of taking photos has been around for hundreds of years. However, it was not until 1826 that an inventor was able to take the first photo. He took this photo by covering a metal plate with light-sensitive(感光的) chemicals and exposing(暴露) it to light through a camera lens(镜头).Over the next 50 years, photographers moved from using metal plates to glass plates and finally to light-sensitive film to record an image.Today, light-sensitive film is still used. However, digital technology(技术) has become more popular, and most images are now recorded inside cameras on a digital chip.每题答案不超过5个词。77 . What does the word “photography” mean in English?78 . How long has the idea of taking photos been around?79 . When could an inventor take the first photo?80 . Which is more popular today, light-sensitive film or a digital chip?81 . What do you think of the development(发展) of photography?九、话题作文82 . 某英文杂志社正面向九年级毕业生征文,请从以下要点中选择一至两个方面,并结合具体事例,用英语写一篇题为Thank you, my teacher!的短文参加此次活动。要点如下:1.严格要求;2.耐心指导;3.热情鼓励;， .注意:1. 词数80 100 ;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、四、句型转换1、五、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、六、用单词的正确形式完成短文1、2、七、单词填空1、八、回答问题1、九、话题作文1、