北师大版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末英语试题(模拟)

北师大版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . What time is it? Its a quarter _ one.AatBtoCinDon2 . The kind of washing machine looks_and sells_in this shop.Awell, wellBnice, goodCnice, wellDgood, nice3 . -, which is the way to the zoo?-Sorry. Im new here.ANot at allBSorry.CExcuse meDThank you4 . - Would you mind carrying the box for me?- _AThats right.BWhat a pity!CNot at all.DThank you.5 . My brother said, “Im watching TV now.”My brother said watching TV .Ahe, was, nowBI, was, then CI, am, that dayDhe, was, then6 . It is important _ near a snake.Ato not goBnot to goCnot goDto go not7 . Having many helpers makes a task easier and faster to complete. I think so. _.AMany hands make light work.BActions speak louder than words.CThe early bird catches the worm.DThe more you learn, the more you know8 . -Its cold outside, Jimmy! You should _your sweater.-Thanks, mom.Atake offBtake inCput onDput up9 . Your father is your cousins _ .AbrotherBauntCuncleDson10 . 选出与其余三项划线部分读音不同的一项。AitBthisCringDwhite11 . He isnt a teacher，my father isnt a teacher， _AtooBeitherCneitherDalso12 . _ should not be allowed to go out with friends on weekends .ATwelve - year - oldBTwelve - year - oldsCTwelve year oldDTwelve years olds13 . How long have you been in Beijing？_AFive years ago.BSince five years ago.CFor five years ago.14 . You are standing too near to the TV. Can you move a bit _?OK, Mom. Is it all right here?AfasterBslowerCfartherDnearer15 . You can go out with your friends, but you _ come back home before 10 oclock.AmayBwouldCcanDMust二、完型填空She was a beautiful girl with red hair. She had been shopping with her mom in Wal-Mart. It was pouring outside. We all stood there under the awning (雨篷). Her_was so sweet, “Mom, lets run through the rain,” she said.“What?” Mom asked. “Lets run through the rain!”“No, honey, well wait_it slows down a bit,” Mom replied.The child waited for about,_ minute and repeated, “ Mom, lets run through the rain.”“Well get soaked (淋透) if we _.” Mom said. “No, we wont, Mom. Thats not_ you said this morning.” The young girl said as she tugged at her moms arm.“This morning? When did I say we could run through the rain and not get wet?”“Dont you remember? When you were _to Daddy about his cancer , you said, we can get through_!The crowd became silent. Nothing could_ but the rain. No one came or left in the next few minutes. Mom thought for_minutes about what she would say.“Honey, you arc right. Lets run through the rain. _ well just need to get a wash.” Mom said. Then off they ran. People all stood watching, smiling and laughing as they rushed _the cars and through the puddles (水坑).They held their_ bags over their heads. They got wet all over. But they were followed by some people who laughed like children all the way to their cars.People can take away your money and_. But no one can _ even memories So dont forget_ time to make memories every day.16 . AsoundBvoiceCnoise.Dmouth17 . AwhenBhowCbeforeDuntil18 . AotherBthe otherCanotherDothers19 . AdoBdidCwill doDhad done20 . AhowBwhatCwhichDwhether21 . AsayingBspeakingCtalkingDtelling22 . AsomethingBnothingCsome thingsDanything23 . AheardBbe heardChearDlistened24 . Aa fewBfewCa littleDlittle25 . AMay beBMaybeCMayDMight be26 . ApassBpassedCpassingDpast27 . AshopBshopsCshoppingDshopped28 . AhealthBhealthyChealthilyDunhealthy29 . AbringBtakeCgetDfetch30 . AmakingBmakeCmadeDto make三、阅读单选According to the world Happiness Report , people who live in Denmark（丹麦）are the happiest in the world . Why ? Because they know the secret to happiness“hygge”. But what is “hygge” ?The Danish （丹麦）word “hygge”（pronounced“hoo-ga”）is often translated in English as “coziness”. But coziness paints only part of the picture . Its also about spending peaceful time in a quiet environment with no calendar . Its about spending time alone or spending time with family.Danish people are very good at “hygge” . For example , they create a “hygge” environment by burning candles in classrooms , kitchens , bedrooms , etc . According to some reports , Danish people burn more candles every year than people from any other European country .However , “hygge” isnt just about creating a nice and warm environment ; it is best enjoyed with family members and friends . With up to 17 hours of darkness every day in winter , Danish people spend more time indoors as a result , and they often get together for a meal or hot drinks , without the distraction （使人分心的事物）of technology or the stress of daily life .Still cant understand what “hygge” is ? If youre reading this in a comfortable chair , with a few candles around you , that sense of coziness youre feeling might just be “hygge”.31 . People who live in are the happiest in the world.AAmericaBDenmarkCSwitzerlandDFrance32 . How do Danish people create a “hygge” environment ?ABy painting their houses.BBy cleaning up bedrooms.CBy burning candles.DBy shopping online.33 . With up to 17 hours of darkness every day in winter , Danish people . play computer games till midnight spend more time indoors as a result stay up late to work in their own rooms often get together for a meal or hot drinksABCD34 . In the last paragraph , the word “coziness” means “ ” in Chinese .A舒适B友善C奢侈D密切35 . The article mainly tells us .Awhen Danish people like to stay homeBwhy Danish people burn so many candlesChow Danish people spend their winterDwhat the Danish secret to happiness isAs a music teacher for twenty-seven years I have always known that music touches the soul. It can break through all kinds of barriers to reach students in a very special way. It can be the means for each child to find their light.A few years ago I was blessed with the opportunity to teach pre-school students one afternoon a week. One of my most memorable students was Vanessa. She was five years old, had difficulty walking and could not speak. We mostly sat on the floor for our music lessons and Vanessa liked to sit on my lap. One of her favorite songs was John the Rabbit. It was a call and response song where I sang the call and the students clapped two times while singing the repeating phrase “Oh yes!” Vanessa liked to put her hands together with mine and clap with me. We performed that song during every class Vanessa and I clapped together. She never said or sang a word.One day late in the school year when the song was finished Vanessa turned around, looked at me in the eye, clapped her tiny hands two times and said the words “Oh yes!” I opened my mouth and could not speak. Through music we had made a connection.Several years later I came across Vanessa on the street in town. I stopped my car and waved to say hello. She waved back with a big smile on her face and then clapped her hands two times mimicking the song we had performed in our music class. This precious little girl through her connection with music left an impression on me that will last forever.Every child has the ability to learn and grow. It is up to us educators to discover the way to reach each and every one of our students. We all must find each childs light.36 . The author thinks music_.Acan make children calm downBcan connect heart to heartCis difficult for pre-school studentsDis a good means to find a job37 . According to the second paragraph Vanessa_.Agot used to singing songsBwas too shy to speakCwas the youngest in the classDenjoyed the authors class38 . When Vanessa spoke the words “Oh yes!” the author felt_.AsurprisedBhappyCfrightenedDsatisfied39 . What can we infer from the last two paragraphs?AThe author has been in touch with Vanessa for several years.BVanessa became as healthy as other children.CThe song made a deep impression on Vanessa.DBeing a good educator became Vanessas dream.Spanish DancingSpanish dancing is fun and easy to learn. Come and learn this wonderful dance from Spain.Place：John SmithsDate：July 131 Price：￥60Time：7:30pm9:30pm Tel：3012768Live Pop MusicEnjoy the music from Jay Chou（周杰伦）,the famous pop singer. Place：The music hall Date：July2022Price￥200￥250Time：8:00pm10:00pmShows_Daqian MuseumDaqian Museum has over 1,000 pieces on display here. Come and see the whole of Chinese history!Place：Daqian MuseumDate：July1_August 31 Price：￥50(half for students)Time：Monday to Friday：8:30am5:30pmWeekends：9:00am8:00pmTel:271139940 . If you want to learn dancing, you can call .A2711399B4886888C2312899D301276841 . You can enjoy Jay Chous music atin the music hall.A9:00 pm on July 23B8:00 pm on July 20C7:30 pm every dayD9:30 pm on July 142 . You can learn at John Smiths.AAmerican JazzBpop songsCthe whole of Chinese historyDSpanish dancing43 . There is a big show on history at.ADaqian MuseumBthe music hallCJohn SmithsDthe meeting hall44 . If Mr. Zhong wants to go to the museum with his wife and ten-year-old daughter, how much should he pay for it?A￥70.B￥100C￥125D￥200四、句型转换根据括号内的要求改写句子。答案必须填写在答题卡相应的横线上，每格限填一词。45 . Its 17 October today. (对划线部分提问)_ today?46 . Millie spends fifteen minutes going to school every day. (改为同义句)_ Millie fifteen minutes _ to school every day.47 . The man over there is their Chinese teacher.(对划线部分提问)_ their Chinese teacher?48 . Daniel rides to school every morning.(改为同义句)Daniel _ school _ every morning.49 . My father usually does sports at the weekend. (对划线部分提问)_ your father usually _ at the weekend?50 . Neighbours often give children a treat of some candy. (改为同义句)Neighbours often give children some candy _.五、根据首字母、中文提示填空单词拼写:根据句子意思及所给的中文或首字母提示完成单词。51 . We will have a class _(会议) to talk about team work next Friday.52 . Students_ (种植) lots of flowers in the garden花园) last year.53 . Yang Liwei is a_ (有名的) astronaut.54 . She talks more_(大声地) than me.55 . -Who tell them the story?-No one. They know by t _ (他们自己)56 . In a_ , the leaves(叶子)of the trees turn yellow and begin to fall down57 . She is t_ young to go to school.58 . Outside the house, its very cold but its very warm i_the house.59 . I am looking forward to h_from you all.60 . My father was very a_when I broke the window.六、用所给单词的正确形式填空用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空61 . Each mother should ask her child to keep away from _as often as possible.(strange)62 . Which month is the _month of a year in your hometown?(cold)63 . Wait for a moment! I _the work in a minute.(finish)64 . Mid-Autumn Day is a time for _together.(get)65 . Little Tim _his toys in the box when he goes to school every day.(lay)七、完成句子.翻译句子66 . 听到这个笑话时,他忍不住地笑了。He _ when he heard the joke.67 . 自从上个月我就没看到你。I _ last month.68 . 一些科目,例如数学,英语很难学。Some subjects, _Maths . English are difficult to learn.69 . 那是一天中最好的部分。That was _the day.70 . 我听说他去香港了。他以前去过香港吗?I heard that he _Hong Kong.Has he _Hong Kong before?71 . 昨天我们在动物园度过一整天。We _in the zoo yesterday.72 . 我们在长城拍了一些照片。We _at the Great Wall.73 . 你最后观看了烟火吗?Did you _?74 . 在街角高速转弯是很危险的。Its very dangerous to go around corners _ .75 . 在电影的最后,两个主角结婚了。The two main characters got married _ .八、单词填空Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）Watch young children in a school class. You will often notice that there are three or fourespecially boys who cannot sits s76 . . They have trouble paying attention to the teacher for longer than a few minutes, and they seem to forget things the teachers tells them. What is the manner with them? Many doctors think they need medicine, so they give the children a drug c77 . Ritalin(利他林). It is supposed to help them settle down and pay better attention. It works, but it is also dangerous. Ritalin has some bad side effects, and it can even kill children who take too much. Because of the serious side effects of Ritalin, many people think it is not good for children.Ritalin seems to affect both a childs mind and body. The drug does help children calm down and focus, but some scientists claim( 声称 ) that Ritalin decreases the flow of blood to the b78 . . This effects a childs thinking and memory and makes it more difficult to learn. Scientists also think that the drug might l79 . a childs ability to grow and can cause trouble sleeping. Another problem is that children can take too much of the drug. Some children like the way the drug makes t80 . feel, so they take more than they should. They know this is wrong, but they cannot stop, much the same as people who cannot stop smoking. A third problem is that doctors do not know if the drug is really safe or not. Doctors do not know what happens to children who take this drug for a long time. They do not know if these children show side effects after they grow up. Ritalin might help when children are young but are there bad effects l81 . in life? Because nobody knows for sure, some scientists say that Ritalin should not be used.Today, some doctors and teachers say that there are better ways than drugs to help children with attention problems. One good idea is to give children better food and make sure they get more rest. Another way to help children with attention problems is to find teachers who have special training with a82 . children. Such teachers know how to help these children learn. Another idea is for parents and teachers to simply be patient. Most childrens attention will improve naturally as they get older. Parents and teachers just have to give these children time to develop.九、信息归纳A hobby is an activity we can do in our free time, so that we can keep ourselves busy with something that makes us happy. Hobbies are activities we choose to do, but not activities we have to do. Hobbies play a very important role in our lives. For example, they are a way of connecting us with our inner(内部的) self. The time used to take up a hobby is our own time. This is the time when we can connect and communicate with ourselves. During this personal time, we can do whatever we like. Doing things according to our own wishes gives us a sense of inner satisfaction, and also helps develop self-confidence.Hobbies also help discover talents. It is possible that we are interested in a certain activity, but have never had a chance to try it. If we develop our interest as our hobbies, its quite clear that well do it with great interest. Our talents can be discovered, and this can make them feel more confident.Its human nature to try to know more about the things we like. When we pursue(追求) some activities as our favorite hobbies, we want to get more knowledge about the hobby. Whether its gardening, cooking, painting or collecting stamps, we always try to get a deeper understanding of what were doing, so that we can do it more correctly. Whats more, we also happen to meet people with similar tastes and sometimes. Besides getting knowledge, hobbies also provide us with a chance to meet people who share similar likes and dislikes with us.Whatever our hobbies are, they can be developed at any age. However, if we begin at a young age, we can get more time to experience the joys. 83 . do we take up hobbies?OutlineSupporting details84 . Hobbies are activities we do in our spare time and can make us happy.Hobbies are activities we do according to the 85 . we make.Advantages Connecting with the inner selfThe time 86 . on the hobby is our personal time when we can be free to do anything we like.Well feel satisfied and become more confident.87 . talentsWe can learn a lot by trying some activities that we show 88 . in. Well be able to find our 89 . talents.Getting knowledgeWhen pursuing a hobby, we should try our best to 90 . it well, and then we get a lot of knowledge.We are also be 91 . a chance to meet people who share similar likes and dislikes with us. Conclusion 92 . all hobbies can be developed at any age, yet its better to develop one when we are young.十、材料作文93 . 书面表达时间对每个人来说都是宝贵的，那么怎样才能更好地利用时间呢?请用英语写一篇题目为“How to save time”的作文。内容包括：1. 时间的意义和重要性；2.人们浪费时间的现象（至少3种）；3. 节省时间的方法（至少3个）；4. 号召大家节约时间。作文要求：1. 语句连贯，条理清楚，不得抄袭原文，书写工整；2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；3. 词数80左右。How to save time_第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、3、四、句型转换1、五、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、六、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、七、完成句子1、八、单词填空1、九、信息归纳1、十、材料作文1、