人教新目标英语八年级上册 Unit 7 Section A 同步练习

人教新目标英语八年级上册 Unit 7 Section A 同步练习姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、完型填空The umbrella is a very common object. It keeps the _ and the sun off the people. Most umbrellas can be folded up（折叠）so it is _ to carry them.However，the umbrella was not always as _ as it is now. In the past，it was a symbol of importance. Some African countries still use umbrellas in this _.Someone carries an umbrella and walks behind the king or the important person.Umbrellas have a long history. People in different parts of the world began to _ umbrellas at different times. The Chinese had them more than 3，000 years ago. From there，umbrellas _ to India and Egypt. In Greece and Rome，_ wouldnt use them. They believed umbrellas were only for women.England was _ the first country in Europe where common people used umbrellas against rain. The weather there is very _ and umbrellas are very useful.Everybody uses umbrellas today. The next time you _ one, thinking that for centuries only great men and women used them, youll feel you are the important person, too.1 . ArainBcloudCair2 . AlovelyBeasyChard3 . AlightBheavyCcommon4 . AwayBsizeCreason5 . AdiscoverBuseCexamine6 . AwalkedBtravelledCrode7 . AchildrenBparentsCmen8 . AprobablyBalreadyCsuddenly9 . AsunnyBrainyCsnowy10 . AcarryBreturnCborrowSwitzerland is one of the more developed countries in Europe. It is well known _ one of the cleanest countries in the world. The Swiss think that _ is very important. The government has made laws which _ everyone to recycle( 循环再利用). In 1998, the Swiss government passed a law which said that people could not _ away any electronic machines. _, people were told to bring old ones, such as televisions, computers and fridges, to special centers when they didnt need them. Many parts of the old machines are used again, and the parts that _ be used are thrown away. The government also charges a rubbish bag tax(税收). If people want their rubbish _, they must buy yellow stickers and put them_their rubbish bags. In 2003, 47% of all rubbish in the cities was recycled. This_ 70% of paper, 95%of glass, 71%of plastic bottles and 85-90%of cans. Until recently, people could get a small amount of money when they recycled their bottles. Recycling has become a _ habit for the Swiss. Many countries should learn from the _. However, recycling in Switzerland is not without problems. In 2002 , street workers in Bern stopped collecting rubbish for 24 hours _they thought that people were not as careful about recycling their rubbish as they should be. People were _ that so much rubbish was lying in the streets, and visitors _ Bern were disappointed to find the city was not as clean as they thought. The street workers hoped that people from Bern would learn that_ everyones responsibility to keep the city clean.11 . AforBasCtoDby12 . AcleaningBcyclingCrecyclingDreproducing13 . AwantBneedCallowDrequire14 . AputBtakeCthrowDfly15 . AInsteadBButCHoweverDSo16 . AcantBshouldntCmustntDneednt17 . Ato collectBcollectCcollectingDto be collected18 . AonBupCoutDoff19 . AincludedBincludingCmeantDmeaning20 . AstrangeBdailyCusualDoften21 . AexampleBlifeCthoughtsDmind22 . AsoBbecauseCso thatDuntil23 . AunhappyBsatisfiedCsorryDsurprised24 . AtoBfromCofDat25 . AitsBthatsCitDit was二、阅读单选Welcome to Masons Clothes Store！ClothesColorsPricesT-shirtwhite，red，black$10skirtyellow，blue，white$23trousersblue，red，black，white$20sweaterpurple，green$31hatblack，white$11jacketgreen，brown，purple$1826 . _ have four colors.ASkirtsBTrousersCHatsDJackets27 . The most expensive (最贵的) clothes of the store are _.AT-shirtsBtrousersCsweatersDjackets28 . How much are two skirts and a hat?A$57.B$46.C$34.D$23.29 . We can buy _ at the store.Ablue T-shirtsBpurple skirtsCwhite sweatersDbrown jackets30 . Kate likes red and she has twelve dollars.She can buy _ at the store.Aa T-shirtBa skirtCa sweaterDa hatDo you know Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry (法术)? Its Harry Potters school! Its very big.Look at the map. The classroom building is a castle (城堡). Its in the middle of the school. In front of the classroom building, there is a big lake (湖). Harry does sports in Quidditch Pitch. It is a playground next to the classroom building. On the right of the castle, there are three trees.Harry has two good friends at school. Ron is a boy and Hermione is a girl. Harry, Ron and Hermione learn magic (学习魔法) together! They help each other at school.31 . The castle is a .AtheatreBhospitalCscience buildingDclassroom building32 . Harry does sports .Ain the lakeBin the castleCin the treesDon the playground33 . Whats the lake like?AIts old.BIts big.CIts small.DIts new.34 . Where is the lake?AIts behind the castle.BIts between two castles.CIts in front of the castle.DIts on the left of the castle.三、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意及汉语提示完成单词35 . The _(理由)Tony said just now is true.36 . Can you _(提供)a cup of tea to me?37 . Some _(文件)in my computer were missing.I couldnt find them anywhere.38 . Who has _(修理)the broken leg of the table?39 . He isnt an _(诚实的)boy，because he often tells lies.40 . What does your father do?He is an _(工程师)41 . Please tell me the _(真相)I must know.42 . Dont worry.Ill pay for the _(账单)根据句意和所给汉语,完成句子。每空一词43 . The restaurant is always busy, so come a little_（早）to get a table.44 . The sun rises in the_（东）and sets in the west.45 . People usually communicate with each other by sending_（邮件）.46 . Where can I buy some_（葡萄）or other fruit？47 . This is the_（中心的）city of the area.四、用单词的正确形式完成句子Complete the following sentences with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once（选择适当的单词或词组, 将其编号填入每句的空格中。每词只能填一次）Aafter dinnerBthe meat stallCalsoDa shopping listEsleepFvegetables48 . I eat fruit and_ every day. They are good for us.49 . My sister tries to_ eight hours every day.50 . Id_ like some garlic to cook prawns.51 . My mother always writes _ before she goes to the supermarket.52 . Lets go to _ to buy some chicken wings.53 . Would you like to have some fruit_?用适当的介词填空54 . What do you think your home will be like _10 years?55 . Books will only be _computers, not _paper.56 . Can you tell me your prediction _technology?57 . Less pollution will be good _the earth.58 . I saw a robot _ TV. It was cleaning the kitchen.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。bus, one, teacher, they, draw59 . My _ name is Jack.60 . -What are these? -They are _.61 . Berry likes _ after school.62 . _ classroom is big and clean.63 . -Is your English _ nice? -Yes, she is.用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次arrive be plant readnot use64 . 一What is Jill reading , Nick?-He _ a book about the future.65 . My grandpa _ many flowers in his garden every year.66 . In the future, there _ less fresh water because of more pollution.67 . People _ money in 100 years.68 . Two days ago, they _ in Beijing.选用方框中的单词或者词组填空，其中有一个单词或者词组是多余的。Geography; history; got up; reading rooms; in front of; showed us around69 . China is a great country with a long_70 . She _ the ground floor of the empty house.71 . We have two_ at school. They are big and bright.72 . Now were _ the classroom building, and our classroom is on the first floor.73 . You can learn about different countries, seas, rivers and others in the world in a_ lesson.五、单词填空Will travel in the 74 . （未来） be expensive? No, it will be 75 . （便宜的）, we will travel 76 . （到处、处处）by 77 . （飞机）. We will be 78 . to（能够）go into 79 . （太空）, But maybe there will be 80 . (交通) jams in the air. What do you think? Do you think this idea about life in the future will come 81 . （真）?第 11 页 共 11 页参考答案一、完型填空1、2、二、阅读单选1、2、三、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、2、四、用单词的正确形式完成句子1、2、3、4、5、五、单词填空1、