人教版2020年（春秋版）八年级上学期英语试题B卷

人教版2020年（春秋版）八年级上学期英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . An earthquake hit Jiuzhaigou on August 8th. Soon after the earthquake, the government _ to provide food and drinks for the people there.Atook placeBtook risksCtook actionDtook care2 . I wonder what life was like here in the past.AI want to know the life here before.BI dont know the life here before.CI dont want to know the life here in the past.DI know the life here in the past.3 . Do you know where_?Ais the nearest hospitalBis a nearest hospitalCis the nearest hospitalDthe nearest hospital is4 . Is there anything to drink in the fridge? No, there is _ left.AallBbothCneitherDnone5 . Why does she look so_?Because she lost the game that she hoped to win.AtiredBuncomfortableCworriedDdisappointed6 . I have _ soccer ball, but I dont play_ soccer.Aa; aBthe; theCa; /D/; a7 . Mr. Brown is good_ children. They all love him.AatBwithCforDin8 . This machine is very easy to use . _ can learn to use it in a very short time.ASomebodyBAnybodyCNobody二、补全对话7选5AWhat do you think of soap operas?BI dont mind them，but I really like game shows.CYes，I do.DDo you like them?EHow about talk shows?FWell, I like sports shows and sitcoms.GWhy dont your parents like it?A：Do you often watch TV, Carol?B：9 . My parents cant stand it，but my brother and I love it.A：What shows do you like?B：10 . I dont like talk shows. I think theyre boring. Do you like them?A：11 . Do you like Winter Takes ALL?B：Yes, but my favorite game show is Dog Eats Dog,A：Yes，its good.12 . .B： Soap operas? Theyre awful! I cant stand them! 13 . A：Yes，I love them. Theyre really interesting.三、完型填空Im glad to know you.Now Im_student (学生) at Sunshine Middle School. I have good friends here. They are_to me. After class, we_in our school. Sometimes (有时) my_and I go to the_. We read books there. I like playing volleyball. It is_and easy for me. I often play_with my friends after school. We watch volleyball games_TV, too. Zhang Chen is a volleyball player._plays very well. Hes my hero (偶像).I always have a good time at school. I_my school.Yours,Li Ting14 . AtheBanCaD不填15 . AniceBwelcomeCgreatDsame16 . AthinkBcallCknowDplay17 . AbrothersBparentsCfriendsDteachers18 . AclassroomBlibraryCcomputer roomDsports room19 . ArelaxingBfineCbrownDtidy20 . Aping-pongBsoccerCbaseballDvolleyball21 . AatBonCinDunder22 . AHeBSheCYouDI23 . AmeetBfindChelpDlove四、阅读单选In a cold winter, a couple had to move out of their big house because of bankruptcy(破产).The husband worked day and night to support the family but with no care of his wife. So she thought, He doesnt love me any more, he just cares about his work.One day, she wanted to take a shower, but her husband stopped her at the door, Let me take it first, OK? Why not let me shower first? she asked. I am tired, sweetie, you take it later, OK? She was very sad.On a rainy day, she found nothing to do and turned on his computer. After a few minutes, her eyes were full of tears. It was his diary:Today, I was quite sad when she asked me why I was always taking the shower first, and I said I was tired. She was unhappy. I wasnt as rich as before! We moved to the small flat and it was very cold. But I found that if one person took the shower first, the room could get a little warmer. So every time I rushed to the bathroom first. When she took the shower, the room would get warmer by at least 1 or 2. Now I cant give her a comfortable life or buy expensive dresses for her, but at least, I can give her 1of love.24 . The woman thought her husband didnt love her because .Ahe didnt buy her beautiful clothesBhe didnt have enough moneyChe always worked with no care of herDhe didnt look after her parents25 . The womans eyes were full of tears because .Ashe was moved by her husbands wordsBthe rainy day made her sadCshe felt sad by her husbands wordsDher eyes were hurt by the computer26 . The man wanted to take the shower first because .Ahe wasnt as strong as beforeBhe couldnt stand the cold winterChe was tired and wanted to sleep earlierDhe wanted to make the bathroom warmerAs young students, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as .winning the Nobel Prize. They can also be small. You may just want to become one of the best students in your class.Once you find a dream, what do you do with it ? Do you ever try to make your dream real?Follow Your Heart by Australian writer Andrew Marthews tells us that making our dreams real is 1ifes biggest challenge.You may think youre not very good at some school subjects or that it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of ideas stop you from getting to your dream the book says.In fact, everyone can make his dream come tree. The first thing you must do is to remember whatyour dream is.Dont let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want every day and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is, in fact, many small dreams.You must also never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will help you to get better exam results, while saving five Yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book.As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn something more useful and find new hobbies.27 . Follow Your heart is the name of_ .Aan article in a bookBa students writingCa book by Andrew MarthewsDan English writers book28 . The sentence These kinds of ideas stop you . your dream. shows that you shouldAbelieve in yourselfBbecome a writerCstudy very hardDread Follow Your Heart29 . Which of the following is Not true according to the passage?AYou must never give up your dream.BYou must remember what your dream is.CYou must be good at all your school subjects.DYou must decide what is the most important for your dream.30 . The best title for the passage is_AAn Australian writers dreamBMany young students dreamCHow to be one of the best of studentsDHow to make your dream come treeBesides studying and tests, teens need to learn some life skills for the future. These skills can help them live by themselves. The following skills are very necessary.Managing moneyYou often get a little money from your parents. You may spend it as you like. You can make a list of the things that you want to buy, and plan how to spend the money. Dont waste.Washing and cleaningWashing clothes correctly is important. You should first read the instructions on clothing, and then check the pockets of the clothes. Pay more attention to different colors of them.As for cleaning, you should learn how to use brooms, mops(抹布) and so on. If you often do more cleaning, the people who live with you will thank you for the efforts you make.Cooking your favorite mealsYou should learn how to cook a few of your favorite meals. First ask your parents for help to decide on the menu and ingredients. And then you can go shopping, cook the meals and clean up the kitchen together.31 . This passage is mainly about some life skills forfor the future.AteensBchildrenCwomenDboy students32 . How many life skills are there in the passage?AOneBTwoCThreeDFour33 . According to the passage, how to manage money?AGet more money from your grandparents.BSpend money as much as you like.CMake a list of the things that you want to buy before going shopping.DWaste money as you can.34 . Before you wash clothes, which is not true?AYou should first read the instructions on clothing.BYou should check the pockets of the clothes.CYou should pay more attention to different colors of clothes.DYou should learn how to use brooms, mops and so on.35 . Parents can help to decide on.Agoing shoppingBthe menu and ingredientsCcooking the mealsDcleaning up the kitchenHelen and Betty are very good friends. They are in the same (相同的)class at school.Now they are eight years old. Helens mother has a new baby. Helen is very happy to have a little sister， so she always talks about her to Betty.At first Betty is very interested in the new baby. But after some time she begins to get unhappy because Helen doesnt stop talking about it.One morning， the two girls meet in the library， and Helen says to Betty happily， “Do you know， Betty， my baby sister puts on(增加体重) about half a pound（磅） this week.”“That is not much，” says Betty. “I know a baby that puts on ten pounds a day.”“Oh， that cant be true?” says Helen with a laugh(笑). “Whose baby is it?”“An elephants，” says Betty.36 . Betty and Helen are_.AsistersBcousinsCclassmatesDbrothers37 . What happens (发生) to Helens family?AHelens mother is not healthyBHelens father lost his jobCHelen has a new baby sisterDHelen passes the exam38 . What does Helen do when she is with Betty?ATalk about her new schoolBTalk about her baby sisterCPlays games with herDPlays the violin for her39 . How much does the baby put on this week?AAbout 0.5 poundBOne poundCOne and a half poundsDAbout 2 pounds五、用所给单词的正确形式填空40 . If you dont get up early, you will end up _ (miss) the school bus.41 . Most students hope to go to a great university. Thats_(exact) what they want.42 . If you want to get a good job，its best to give a great_(introduce) to the interviewer43 . I saw a boy _(lie) under that big tree just now.44 . Im very_(pleasure) with the results of the competition.45 . The floor_ (sweep)by your sister yesterday. Its your turn today.46 . Do you have anything _ (value) in your schoolbag?47 . For_(safe), no one is allowed to use a mobile phone on the plane.48 . Mary is a _(live) child and popular with everyone.49 . When did your father take up_(paint)?六、单词填空Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词）How to Improve Your MemoryTip 1 Give your brain a workoutMemory, like muscular（肌肉的）strength, requires you to “use it or lose it.” The more you work out your brain, the b50 . youll be able to process and remember information. But not all activities are equal. The best brain exercises break your routine（常规）and challenge you to use and develop new brain pathways.Think of something new youve always wanted to t51 . , like learning how to play the guitar, dance hip-hop（街舞）, speak French, etc. Any of these activities can help you improve your memory, so long as they keep you challenged.Tip 2 Get your ZsGet on a regular sleep schedule. Go to bed at the same time every night and get up at the same time each morning. Dont break your routine, even on w52 . and holidays.Tip 3 Make time for f53 . Humans are highly social animals. Relationships make our brains excitedin fact, communicating with others may be the best kind of brain exercise. So we need to meet people who we know well and like regularly.Tip 4 Keep stress in checkStress is one of the brains w54 . enemies. Over time, chronic（连续的） stress destroys brain cells and causes damage. So relax yourself properly and regularly.Tip 5 Make laughterYouve heard that laughter is the best medicine, and that holds true for the brain and the memory, as well as the body. Laughter seems to help people think more broadly and associate more freely.Be brave to l55 . at yourself. Share your embarrassing moments with others.Tip 6 Eat a brain-boosting dietJust as the body needs fuel, so does the brain. You need a diet based on fruits, vegetables, whole grains, “healthy” fats（such as olive oil, nuts fish）and lean protein. For brain health, though, its not just what you eatits a56 . what you dont eat.Tip 7 Dont skip the physical exercisePhysical exercise helps your brain stay sharp. It increases oxygen to your brain and reduces the risk for disorders that lead to memory loss.七、材料作文57 . 书面表达根据提示写一篇50词左右的英语短文介绍一下你的朋友Jim。提示：1他的体育用品：10个篮球、4个足球、2个乒乓球、15个排球、9个棒球、8个网球拍；2他最喜欢打网球；3他喜爱运动，因为运动对健康有益；4他经常放学后和他的朋友们打网球和篮球。参考词汇：健康health；网球拍tennis racketJim has a great sports collection(藏)_第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、二、补全对话7选51、三、完型填空1、四、阅读单选1、2、3、4、五、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、六、单词填空1、七、材料作文1、