人教新目标英语八年级上册 Unit 6 Section B 同步练习

人教新目标英语八年级上册 Unit 6 Section B 同步练习姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、补全短文4选4阅读下面短文，把A、B、C、D四个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确。Dear Xiao Fang,How time flies! It is two years since you moved to America for your study.1 . How happy we are! During your staying in America, little companions(小伙伴们) kept complaining, “There is no one to play with.” Huang Lei talked about the little woods where we often played together.2 . Each time I saw your empty house next door, I held back tears. How much I have missed the days when we played in the woods behind our houses, where we dug up some worms, chasing the birds. I still remember we slipped down along the stream, feeling the spray(浪花) on our faces.After reading your letter, Huang Lei and I came up with an idea. How about our families spending a weeks vacation together this summer?3 . It is located between the downtown of Chunxi and Wulin Town where we used to have fun. July will be the best month for us, so we must enjoy freedom and joy for a long time.4 . I cant wait to look forward to the time when we meet again.YoursXiao MeiAWhat about the Spring Lake?BTalk with Huang Lei about it as soon as possible.CThese days, we have known that you will come back.DAs for me, it was honor to have such a close friend like you.注意：请把所有答案填涂到答题卡相应的位置，请不要错位、越界答题。二、完型填空完型填空On the first day of school our teacher let us know someone. Looking out， we found an old woman appeared at the door. She said， Hi， my name is Susan， Im seventy years old. While we were_what made her take this challenge (挑战) at her age，she said with a smile， I/m here to meet a rich husband， get_， have two children and travel together. Hearing this， all of us laughed. In fact， she went on， I always_of having a college education， and now Im getting one!After class we had chocolate and milk together. We became good_I often listened to this time machine as she shared her study with me.At the end of the term we invited Susan to give us a_. When she was stepped up to the front， suddenly she found she took the wrong paper. She felt a little frustrated (沮丧的) and said， Im sorry. Im so nervous that I cant get my ready talk back ， so I have to tell you_I know. In her speech she told us， We dont stop playing as we are old， we grow old because we stop playing. The secret of staying_， being happy and getting success is that we should laugh and find something_every day. I think there is a great_between growing old and growing up. I am seventy now. If I lie in bed for one full year and never do anything，Ill become seventy - one. Since anybody can grow older， my idea is to grow up by always finding the chance in change. Growing older cant be avoided ， growing up can be_， Its never too late to be all you can be possible. During the four years study， it was so easy for Susan to make friends wherever she went. In the end， the wonderful woman got a college degree.5 . AfindingBgettingCwantingDwondering6 . AmarriedBworriedCexcitedDrelaxed7 . AlikedBmadeCknewDdreamed8 . AteachersBfriendsCstudentsDneighbours9 . AlessonBpresentCtalkDstory10 . AwhichBhowCwhatDwhy11 . AoldByoungCclearDawake12 . AnaturalBdifficultCinterestingDpossible13 . AdifferenceBchanceCpleasureDconfidence14 . AnoticedBchosenCthoughtDmentionedI asked many classmates and friends, “What do you think you will be when you grow up?”_of them told me what they would like to be in the future,_others said, “I dont know.” Im_to hear that because I think its bad. I think having dreams or hopes about the future will help us do better at school.As middle school students, its time for us to_what we want to be in the future. If we know it better, we will know_to do it better at school. For example, if you are outgoing and like to meet people, you can be a_in the future. Then you should practice_more articles. If youre happy with children and like_, you can teach English as a job in the future. And then you are supposed to work harder at English. If you want to_many interesting places, you can be a tour guide.Of course, all the_that we are learning at school will be useful in the future, so we should work hard at all of them.15 . AAllBSomeCNeitherDAny16 . AsoBbecauseCbutDalthough17 . AhappyBtiredCexcitedDsorry18 . Alook forBthink aboutCworry aboutDpay for19 . AhowBwhatCwhenDwhere20 . AworkerBfarmerCscientistDreporter21 . AwritingBreadingCto writeDto read22 . AmathBhistoryCEnglishDgeography23 . AmakeBvisitCgoDdraw24 . AprogramsBteachersCclassmatesDsubjects三、阅读单选We recycle(回收利用) rubbish, so why not language? Recycling language means using vocabulary that you have learnt before again and again. However, unlike rubbish that piles up(堆积)in our environment, if we do not recycle language, we simply forget it. So how do you recycle language?There are basically three ways to do it. The first is through reading. Go back to your favourite articles and read them once more. Just reread them and do not worry about each vocabulary item. If there are some that you are not sure about, make a guess and you will probably guess right. The second way to recycle is through writing. Look at some of your favourite articles and write either a short paragraph or a few sentences in your own words. After you have done this a few times, go back and read through what you have written, checking vocabulary functions. Dont worry if you have made mistakes. Thats how you learn. The third way to recycle language is by having an imaginary chat with yourself about your favourite articles at home. You can pretend there is someone with you who speaks English and tell him what you are thinking about or how you feel.25 . According to the passage, recycling language means _.Arepeating vocabulary at timesBrevising vocabulary at a proper timeClearning new vocabulary as much as possibleDusing vocabulary that we have learnt very often26 . If we recycle language, it may _.Abe kept in our mindBbe forgotten easilyCpile up in our environmentDdisappear from our mind soon27 . The second way to recycle language tells us to.Arewrite our favourite articles.Bpay more attention to mistakesCpractise spoken English with someoneDpay no attention to vocabulary functions28 . Which of the following is NOT mentioned in recycling language?AReading.BListening.CWriting.DSpeaking.29 . Which of the following is probably the best title of the passage?AWhy to Recycle LanguageBHow to Learn VocabularyCHow to Recycle LanguageDWhy to Learn VocabularyWhen we think about 2050, it seems that it is far from now and it will be a totally different world. But in fact, it is just 30 years from now and we can already know what will be possible to have by that time. Now, lets have a look at some predictions about 2050 together.First. AI (人工智能) will offer more jobs in 2050. Many people worry about Al in our lives because they think in the end robots will do all the work and we wont have jobs. But according to the survey of Forbes, in 2020, AI will create 2.3 million jobs and make only 1.8 million jobs disappear (消失). And we are just talking about 2020, just in 2 years, so lets see what it can bring us in 30 years.Second, space travel will be possible in 2050. According to Business Insider, people can travel in space in 2050. But it will only be for wealthy people, because the journey will cost about 100 million dollars to travel in space for just one week.Last, self-driving cars will make driving safer. According to a report by Stanford University, in 2050, not only will self-driving cars make traffic related deaths less possible, they can also bring changes in our lifestyles too. We will have more time for ourselves.30 . What will happen in the future according to this article?AAI will make people difficult to find jobs.BSpace travel may come true in 2050.CSelf-driving cars will possibly make driving dangerous.D1.8 million jobs will disappear in 2050.31 . What does the underlined word “wealthy” mean?AsuccessfulBhealthyCrichDeducated32 . According to the article, what will your life be like in 2050 if you have a self-driving car?AYou can travel to anywhere you want.BYou will have more free time.CYou can drink and drive.DYou will have to worry about being late for work.33 . What would be the best title for this article?ALife in the futureBA Better WorldCImagine (想象) 2050DSome Famous PredictionsOne day Bob took two of his friends into the mountains. They put up their tents and then rode off to a forest to see how the trees were growing.In the afternoon when they were about ten kilometres from their camp, it started to snow. More and more snow fell. Soon, Bob could hardly(几乎不) see his hands before his face. He could not find the road. Bob knew there were two roads. One road went to the camp, and the other went to his house. But all was white snow. Everything was the same. How could he take his friends back to the camp?Bob had an idea. The horses! Let the horses take them back! But what would happen if the horses took the road to his house? That would be a trip of thirty-five kilometres in such cold weather! It was getting late. They rode on and on. At last the horses stopped. Where were they? No one of them could tell. Bob looked around. What was that under the tree? It was one of their tents!34 . Bob and his two friends went to the forest to _.Abuild their campBfind their way home Cenjoy the mountains in the snowDwatch the trees in the forest35 . They could not find their way back because _.Athere was only one road to their campBthey couldnt decide which of the two roads went to their tentsCthere were no roads in the mountains at allDthe white snow covered everything36 . It is clear that they wanted the horses to take them to _.ABobs house Bthe camp Cthe forestDthe mountains37 . The horses stopped because _.Ait was getting lateBthey were tired after running for a long wayCthey got to the campDthey saw Bobs house38 . The story happened _.Aon a cold winter dayBon a dark snowy morningCin a cold camp far from villagesDat night when nothing could be seen四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意及首字母提示完成单词39 . The little boy can read and w_.40 . Do you want to t_ to me?Yes，I do.41 . Please s_ me your family photo.I want to have a look.42 . Tom can d_ kung fu.43 . Da Shan can s_ Chinese very well.44 . Do you want to play soccer o_ basketball?45 . I can sing but I c_ swim.46 . Mike is in two clubs，the story t_ club and the art club.47 . What club do you want to j_？The soccer club.48 . My sister likes music very much，and she is good at s_.49 . I like to d_ to the music on the radio.根据句意和汉语提示，在句子右边的横线上写出空白处所缺单词的正确形式。50 . We will _(讨论) how to stop the pollution in two weeks.51 . What is the _ (理由) for you to do that?52 . Mark, please write your name _(在下面) mine.53 . You will make mistakes _ (除非) you are careful enough.54 . The shops sell some clothes _(便宜地) at each festival.根据汉语提示写出英语单词。55 . Are they her _（祖父母）?56 . My _（父亲）is not at home now.57 . Jacks _（母亲）is our English teacher.58 . Is Dave your _（儿子）?59 . I have a happy _（家庭）.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空60 . I dont know where she_(live).61 . How do you usually get to your _(grandparent) home?62 . How _Jack often_(go)to the park?63 . It takes me an hour _(finish)my homework every day.64 . She thinks of _(visit)the Great Wall.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空65 . I think I can join the_ (swim) club.66 . Can your father write_ (story)?67 . Lisa cant_ (speak) Chinese, but she can speak English.68 . I want to join the story_ (tell) club because I like to tell stories.69 . Are you good at_ (dance), Bob?用所给单词的适当形式填空。70 . Tom often brushes his _ before going to bed. (tooth)71 . Id like to drink a glass of cool _ water. (boil)72 . Lets welcome our parents at the _ on the open day. (enter)73 . He cooked the soup by putting in too much _. (salty)74 . Mr Lin was fat and _ because he didnt do enough exercise. (healthy)75 . It took me _ than one hour to clean the house. (many)76 . Where is your classroom? Its on the _ floor. (two)六、用单词的正确形式完成句子根据句意用方框中所给的单词或词组填空blackboard, coast, knock, east, worth77 . Someone is _at the door. Ill go and see who it is.78 . These shoes cost 199 yuan and I think they are_ the money.79 . Its relaxing to walk along the _after dinner.80 . He picked up a piece of chalk and wrote a sentence on the _.81 . Bob lives in Croatia, a country in the _ part of Europe.选用方框内所给短语的正确形式填空break into bleed to death so far at the time of find out82 . He was 64 years old_ his death.83 . Someone attacked him with a knife and he _.84 . _ we havent got any information useful.85 . The thief_ the house during the night.86 . This is a detective story with a difference. We invite you to help_.七、单词填空Friends are important to everyone, 87 . , some people may have trouble 88 . (keep) their friendships. Here are some tips on how to make your friendship 89 . (deep) and stronger.Be yourself. A lot of teens try not to lose the friendship once they become friends with some people. Though your identity（身份）is always changing, some of your personality will stay pretty much 90 . same. Find out 91 . those things are, think hard about who you want to be, and then show yourself 92 . (honest) to the people around you.Avoid gossip（八卦）. Friends shouldnt spread rumors（谣言）about other friends. If youve heard something bad about your friends, 93 . (find) a proper way of asking them about it by 94 . (you). If youre not sure how to talk to them about it, ask a trusted friend for advice.Protect your friends. Very often, somebody that youre not close to doubts one of your 95 . (friend). Its important to find out both sides of the story, but its also a good chance to show your friend that you trust him by telling him. Return the care. There are times when a friend will lend you a textbook, or a shoulder to cry on. A good friend will cheer you up when youre in trouble and listen patiently when your friend shares a problem 96 . you. Be sure you are as helpful as your friend, because he will take notice and feel good you.阅读下面短文，根据上下文和图示，在每个空格上填一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。We all dream about things that wed like to do, and things we hope to achieve in the 97 . . But different people have 98 . dreams. Here are some of the results of a survey 99 . dreams, in which thousands of students of China tookpart.We received several different answers to the100 . : what would you like to do after finishing your101 . ? It seems that some students would like to start work as soon as possible, so102 . they can help provided better lives for their parents. Other students hope to continue studying 103 . finishing school, and to go to university. 104 . money is important, many teenagers said they want to do jobs they enjoy. 105 . to the survey we know that 106 . most popular choice of job is computer programming.八、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Most people like to make some New Years resolutions at the107 . (begin)of the year.Holly is a school boy from Wenzhou.He made his New Years resolution yesterday.He ate108 . (lot)of junk food last year.It made him a little heavy.He wants109 . (keep)fit.This year he is going to do more110 . (exercise)and eat something healthier.He likes soccer and he is good 111 . it.He is going to make a soccer team.He wants to be the captain of the soccer team.He also wants to improve his English.He is going to have 112 . pen pal in England or Australia.He wants to write letters or emails in English to his pen pal.He 113 . (say)he is going to be an English teacher when he grows up.114 . is your New Years resolution？Are you going to look after yourself well？Are you going to do something for your parents？Are you going to communicate more with your teachers？Work115 . (hard)after making your resolution，and youre sure116 . (make)your dream come true.第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、补全短文4选41、二、完型填空1、2、三、阅读单选1、2、3、四、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、2、3、五、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、2、3、六、用单词的正确形式完成句子1、2、七、单词填空1、2、八、语法填空1、