牛津版（深圳·广州）2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期末模拟复习卷二C卷

牛津版（深圳广州）2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期末模拟复习卷二C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 单选题 (共15题；共15分)1. （1分） (2019七下广州期末) The factory near my home produces furniture. We can buy furniture there.A . makesB . imaginesC . allows2. （1分） Whats wrong with your car? A . the matterB . troubleC . difficult3. （1分） (2018九下深圳开学考) Whats the weather like outside? Its raining cats and dogs. Youd better not go out right now.A . hardB . hardlyC . strongly4. （1分） The flower _ sweet. A . is smelledB . smellsC . smellD . are smelled5. （1分） They always follow the rules. A . go forB . likeC . obey6. （1分） At the same time, they clapped together A . In the meantimeB . At timesC . At some time7. （1分） There are lots of reasons to keep pets. A . lot ofB . a littleC . a lot of8. （1分） (2019八下龙岗期末) Why is Linda so excited? Because she did the experiment for several times and finally made it.A . failedB . succeededC . reached9. （1分） Did you find _ interesting to play YoYo? A . thatB . itC . its10. （1分） (2019景县模拟) We waited him for a long time, but he didnt _ at the meeting at all. A . show upB . look upC . take upD . ring up11. （1分） (2019八上龙华期末) Are there any people in the sports room？ No. Its_. It is very dark. I suppose there arent any people in it.A . fullB . emptyC . clean12. （1分） (2019山东模拟) Which of the following animals are endangered and need protection? A . B . C . D . 13. （1分） (2019自贡) Tom is always careless with his schoolwork. Could you help him? No problem! I think he to think twice before starting.A . should be toldB . shouldnt be toldC . should tell14. （1分） A terrible accident happened here just now. A teacher with some of his students sent to the nearest hospital. A . has beenB . have beenC . had beenD . were15. （1分） (2019七下封开期末) Are you good at _soccer? Yes, I am.A . playB . playingC . playedD . plays二、 完形填空 (共1题；共20分)16. （20分） (2019邯郸模拟) 完形填空 One day a young man Gary asked his father why he wasnt able to reach all of his goals. With a smile，his father listened1Garys story and told him，Come to help me boil a kettle（水壶）of water!Gary saw a big kettle2next to small stove（火炉）. He3the kettle with water and started with a fire. the kettle was too4when the wood burned up, the water did not boil. He ran out to get5wood.When he returned, the water had6turned cold. How can I boil the water? He asked himself. Then he learned his7and prepared more wood in advance. Then the water boiled quickly.If there is not enough wood, 8would you boil the water? his father asked. Gary thought for a moment but shook his head.Well, then just pour out some water! his father said. Gary9thoughtfully.At first, you set too many goals, said his father. Its just like the large kettle full of water. You didnt have enough wood，10you couldnt boil the water. If you want to make the water boil，then you will have to either pour some out or prepare more wood!（1）A . on B . for C . with D . to （2）A . falling B . standing C . burning D . climbing （3）A . took B . connected C . failed D . protected （4）A . heavy B . large C . long D . thick （5）A . more B . less C . easier D . better （6）A . ever B . never C . only D . almost （7）A . lesson B . problem C . difficulty D . goal （8）A . how B . what C . why D . where （9）A . received B . asked C . nodded D . spoke （10）A . and B . or C . but D . so 三、 阅读理解 (共5题；共40分)17. （8分） 阅读理解As the first report of the accident came in, Burton was sitting in his office on tile top floor of the building, Immediately, realizing the seriousness of the whole incident, he moved to a ground floor room with a small waiting-room to look into the matter himself, leaving his second in-command to take over all other cases.He interviewed the first witness almost at once, making sure that every thing was done that could be done to put him at his ease. However, the witness was obviously nervous and Burton took great pains to go over what he said thoroughly, choosing and checking each word carefully and taking the mans statement down himself. The witness had called the police, and hed waited until the ambulances began to arrive then. When the first police car arrived on the scene, hed been asked to report to the station which was what he had done.Burton explained that regrettably it would be necessary for him to go to court because of the serious nature of the disaster. More he could not say at present. Hed be grateful if the man could keep in touch with the police.When he had gone, Burton put his head in his hands and considered before asking for the next witness. The man couldnt be regarded as a hundred percent witness because he had been behind a wall when the explosion occurred. But in spite of his nerves, Burton had the impression that he was reliable, not afraid of incriminating himself to it and a fairly accurate observer.Well, there would be other accounts and no doubt all these would be slotted into place like a jigsaw and the whole picture would become clear. He raised his bead and pressed the buzzer on his desk.Next witness, please. he said.（1） Why did Burton move to the ground floor when he heard of the incident? A . Because the ground floor room had a small waiting room.B . Because it would be easier for him to interview the witness.C . Because he was not pleased to work on the top floor.D . Because it would be easier for him know how things went.（2） How did the witness feel during the interview? A . Obviously somewhat frightened.B . Excited at seeing the incident.C . Anxious to give a report to the police.D . Cahn and unhurried.（3） The underlined part a hundred percent witness most probably means _. A . a patient and talkative personB . a well informed witnessC . the only person who was interviewed in the incidentD . a person who watched the whole incident（4） Burtons final impression of the witness was that _. A . his report was not clear thought he was honestB . he was afraid of being involved and refused to help the policeC . his observation was good but he was not very clear-headedD . he was a dependable and reasonable witness.18. （8分） (2019临沂) 阅读理解 Do you want to improve your physics and chemistry grades? Well, maybe you should first learn something about the struggles (奋斗) of great scientists.The American Psychological Association did an interesting study. More than 400 students from schools in New York City took part in it. The students were divided into three groups. Group 1 read a typical textbook that describes the achievements of great scientists. Group 2 read about those scientists personal struggles. For example, as a Jew, Einstein (爱因斯坦) ran away from Nazi Germany to avoid persecution (迫害). The last group read about the scientists intellectual struggles, such as Marie Curies failed scientific tests. These stories about struggles also told students how the scientists dealt with these obstacles(障碍) .The students took a science exam before the study. After the sixweek study, they took another. Scientists found those in Groups 2 and 3 improved their science grades. Students in Group 1 didnt see a grade increase. Some of them even had lower grades after the study.The study was led by Xiaodong LinSiegler, a teacher at Columbia University. According to Xiaodong, kids often think Einstein was truly intelligent. They believe they will never match him.Many of them fail to realize that any success requires a long journey. Along the way, there are many failures(失败) . Students who read the struggle stories more probably said that great scientists were like themselves. The great minds also had to overcome obstacles to achieve success.Xiaodong says todays science textbooks fail to bring science to life. As a result, students seldom regard science as part of their everyday lives. Instead, they just see a long list of facts that they have to remember. Xiaodong thinks textbooks should include more stories about how great scientists had to struggle to succeed. And students should focus more on how these scientists dealt with the obstacles they met along the way.（1） According to the article, students can improve their physics and chemistry grades by _. A . reading the achievements of great scientists more carefullyB . listening more carefully to their physics and chemistry teachersC . learning about how great scientists dealt with their obstacles（2） All of the students who took part in the study _. A . were interested in physics and chemistryB . went to school in New York CityC . wanted to improve their physics and chemistry grades（3） Andy Hunt was one of the students who took part in the study. According to his report card, he was probably a member of _. Andy HuntClass 2, Grade 9Physics2018.49 862018522 79A . Group 1B . Group 2C . Group 3（4） In Paragraph Four, the word match means _ in Chinese. A . 满足B . 比得上C . 配对（5） Xiaodong LinSiegler thinks science textbooks should _. A . tell students directly that Einstein was born a common manB . make the long lists of facts山at students have to remember more interestingC . include more stories about how great scientists had to struggle to succeed19. （8分） 阅读理解 It is reported that some developed countries have shipped broken parts of computers to China. Such a thing can be found almost every day although it is against international laws. Hong Kong officers once found 131, 000 kilograms of broken computers, TVs and phones sent from Japan.Things like these are called electronic waste or e-waste. Dealing with e-waste is not an easy job because dangerous poisons like mercury(汞)and lead(铅)can be found in e-waste. Every time an old computer breaks down, it needs to be dealt with safely. But at present, broken computer parts are usually buried. It may be hundreds of years before they are really gone in the earth.Many places in China are polluted by e-waste. Guiyu in Guangdong Province is one of them. This town is named as the e-waste capital of the world”. It has to deal with 1. 5 million kilograms of e-waste each year, from which it makes 75 million yuan. But it comes at a cost. Many of the poisons in e-waste find their way into the environment. Plastic is burned outdoors and chemical water is poured into rivers. An environmental group has found the air, the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted.The Chinese government wants to develop, but in a way that doesnt do harm to the environment and peoples life. China passed a new environmental protection law in 2015, the strictest one we have ever ha D. Computer companies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers. This is because the companies that make computers know how to deal with them safely. Hopefully, the problem with e-waste will be solved in the near future.（1） The e-waste found in Hong Kong was from _. A . FranceB . JapanC . GermanyD . Australia（2） The underlined word “buried” probably means _ in Chinese. A . 焚烧B . 降解C . 回收D . 掩埋（3） The town of Guiyu in Guangdong Province_. A . is the e-capital of the worldB . has serious e-waste pollutionC . deals with the e-waste safelyD . spends much money on e-waste（4） The passage is mainly about _. A . the ways to deal with e-wasteB . the cost of burning e-wasteC . the e-waste problem in ChinaD . the need to pass a law against e-waste20. （8分） 阅读理解The man is my father. He is 40 years old. He is from Guangzhou. He is a good cook.He likes watching films.This is my mother. She is 39 years old. She is from Baoding. She is a policewoman. She is good at kung fu(功夫)This is my brother Mike, an elevenyearold boy. He is short. He likes playing computer games, and he always wears glasses. He is good at Chinese, But his English is not good.Lily lives with her family in Beijing. Now she is talking about her family in English in class.（1） There are _ people in Lilys family. A . threeB . fourC . fiveD . six（2） Lilys father is good at _. A . swimmingB . singingC . cookingD . kung fu（3） Lilys mother is a _. A . teacherB . doctorC . studentD . policewoman（4） Mike is _. A . shortB . slimC . tallD . heavy（5） Which of the following (下列选项 ) is right about Lilys family? A . Lilys father lives in Guangzhou now.B . Lilys mother likes watching films.C . Lily doesnt like computer games.D . Lilys brother does well in Chinese.21. （8分） (2019广州模拟) 阅读理解 Twenty years ago, I drove a taxi for a living. One night, I went to pick up a passenger at 2:30 a. m. When I arrived at the place, I saw a small woman in her eighties standing before me. I took the womans suitcase to the car and then returned to help her. She took my arm and we talked slowly toward the car.She kept thanking me for my kindness. Its nothing, I told her. I just try to treat my passengers the way I would want my mother treated.Oh, youre such a good man, she said. When we got into the taxi, she gave me an address, and then asked. Could you drive me throughout the downtown?Its not the shortest way, I answered quickly.Oh, Im in no hurry, she said, Im on my way to the hospice(收容所). I dont have any family left. The doctor says I dont have very long time. I quickly shut off the meter(计价器). For the next two hours, we drove through the city. She showed me the building where she had once worked, and the neighbourhood where she had lived. Sometimes she asked me to slow down in front of a special building and would sit staring into the darkness, saying nothing.As the day broke, she suddenly said, Im tired. Lets go now.We drove in silence to the address she had given me.How much shall I give you? she asked.Nothing, I said.You have to make a living, she answered, Oh, it doesnt matter! I have other passengers to pick up. I answered.Almost without thinking, I bent sown and gave her a hug. She held onto me tightly and said, You gave an old woman a little moment of happiness.（1） When did the story happen? A . In an early morning twenty years ago.B . In a late afternoon twenty years ago.C . When the driver was twenty.D . A few days ago.（2） Why did the old woman ask the writer to drive her throughout the downtown? A . Because she was quite sick and wanted to go to the hospital.B . Because she got lost in the city and couldnt find her way home.C . Because she wanted to find an excuse to ask sympathy from the writer.D . Because she couldnt live long and wanted to see the city with the last look.（3） Which one is NOT true according to the passage? A . It took them about 2 hours to drive through the city.B . The writer made a living by driving a taxi.C . The old woman was a relative of the writer.D . The old woman was happy because of the writers kindness.（4） Why didnt the writer take any money from the old woman? A . Because he wanted to help her.B . Because he shut off the meter by mistake.C . Because others had paid for her.D . Because he was in a hurry to take other passengers.（5） What can we learn from the story? A . Giving will always be rewarded.B . People should respect each other.C . An act of kindness can bring people pleasure.D . We should help the old.四、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分） The Great Wall is always full of _(tour) in summer. 五、 书面表达 (共1题；共15分)23. （15分） (2019菏泽) 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Lisa来信说她最近正在学习汉语，在学习过程中遇到“程门立雪”（ Cheng Men Li Xue）这一成语,不解其意,请你根据下面图片提示，用英语给她回信，简要叙述这个成语故事，并谈谈自己的理解和感悟。 要求：1）语言规范，语句通顺,可适当发挥；2）字数：100词左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计人总词数. 可能用到的词： idiom成语； during the Northern Song Dynasty北宋时期；Cheng Yi程顾；have a nap小憩；disturb打扰；moved感动的；respect尊敬Dear Lisa,Im glad to hear from you. Yours,Li Hua第 21 页 共 21 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共15分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共20分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共5题；共40分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、四、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)22-1、五、 书面表达 (共1题；共15分)23-1、