人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（II）卷（练习）

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（II）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Peter said that he would come over to have dinner with you tonight.But I think he. I have been alone for an hour.AdidntBwontChasntDdoesnt2 . It _3 years _China launched Change 1.Ais, forBhas been, withCwas, sinceDhas been, since3 . Robotsthe house for us in the future.AcleanBcleanedCwill cleanD/4 . I am hungry. Please give me_.Aa breadBtwo piece of breadCtwo pieces of bread5 . Tom, you look tired this morning. Whats wrong?I was so busy that I didnt go to bed _ 12 oclock last night.AuntilBwhenCthough6 . The brothers _ to the parks on Sunday afternoons. Last Sunday afternoon they _ an action movie.Awent; sawBgo; seeCwent; seeDgo; saw7 . The little boy is always interested _ science.AwithBbyCinDat8 . Guangzhou is bigger than _ in Jiangsu.Aany cityBany other cityCother citiesDthe other cities9 . （题文）Youll ave a great time _ you go to the party.AsoBifCalthough10 . Our teacher recommended _ more books in the school library.Ato readBreadCreadingDto be read11 . The_ you are in the exam, the_ mistakes you will make.Acarefully, fewBmore careful, fewerCmore carefully, fewerDmore careful, less二、补全对话7选5补全对话A: What are you going to do for vacation?B: Oh, Im going to London.A: Its a long trip then. When will you start off?B: Next week.A: 12 . B: No, Im going with my mom. She is going to have a meeting there.A: What will you do there?B: We are going to meet a close friend there and visit a lot of places such as the Big Ben.A: Sounds great. 13 . B: In three weeksA14 . A: Yes, I am going to take part in the summer camp in ShanghaiAB: 15 . A: I hope you will enjoy your vacationAB: 16 . A: Do you have any plans for your holiday? B: Who are you going with?C: You, too.D: Sounds interesting.E: How soon will you come back? F:How long will you stay there?G: Are you going alone?A: Do you have any plans for your holiday? B: Who are you going with?C: You, too.D: Sounds interesting.E: How soon will you come back? F:How long will you stay there?G: Are you going alone?三、补全短文7选5补全短文根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。It was a fine day Sherlock Holmes invited his best friend Doctor Watson to go camping with him. They found a nice hill and put up their tent. Then they went fishing and climbed the hill. 17 . They began to chat (聊天) happily.“Watson, look up into the sky and tell me what you can see.” said Holmes.“18 . ” Watson replied.Holmes asked again, “What does that tell you?”Watson thought for a while, “It tells me that there are millions of galaxies (星系) and planets.”Holmes continued asking, “19 . ”Watson smiled. “It tells me that God is great and powerful. At the same time, 20 . ”“Oh, I think so. Is that all?” asked Holmes.“No, as for the weather, 21 . What does it tell you?” Watson said.Holmes laughed. “Someone has stolen our tent.”AThey went to sleep early.Bhumans are tiny.CAt the end of the day, the two friends lay down on the grass for the night.Dit will be a sunny day tomorrow.EWhat else does it tell you?FIt was raining hard when they got to the top of the hill.GI can see millions of stars in the sky.四、完型填空It was a cloudy Saturday afternoonA group of birds were having a great time_food and playing on the main roadAll of a sudden, a big truck sped throughA_thing happenedBirds could_, tooAlthough this bird had already_, another bird flew over to her immediately, just like a family member, unable to accept the_Not long after that, another car passed by quickly,_the dead birds body to whirl（旋转） with the windThe male bird_the movementAs if she was still alive, he_flew beside her againHe stared at her as if he was asking, “_are you not getting up?”_, she was no longer able to hear himAt the same time, he was trying to lift her upHe,_, was unable to bear the burdenAnother car soon passed byHe quickly_Once the car had gone, he came down againAlthough other birds told him that it was_, he never gave upHe was trying his best to_her upAnother car passed by, and her dead body whirled again as if she was still alive and trying to_He had used all of his energy, but he was too weak22 . Apacking upBcaring forCsearching forDsetting down23 . AstrangeBnormalCfunnyDsad24 . AdisagreeBfeelCflyDspread25 . AdisappearedBdroppedCdiedDescaped26 . AstoryBtruthCgiftDpast27 . AshakingBholdingCsendingDcausing28 . AstoppedBdisturbedCnoticedDfeared29 . AworriedlyBquicklyCbravelyDsurprisingly30 . AWhereBWhenCHowDWhy31 . AUnluckilyBSlowlyCFinallyDDirectly32 . Ain needBof courseCby accidentDon purpose33 . Asat downBlooked upCshowed upDflew off34 . AsimpleBboringCuselessDimportant35 . AliftBkeepCcatchDput36 . AjumpBdanceCsingDFly五、阅读单选Peter Qwen has been making wigs (假发)since the 1980s . He has made wigs for the stars of more than seventy movies ,including Tom Hanks in Philadelphia, Johnny Depp in Sleepy Hollow and Nicole Kidman in The Others. One of his biggest jobs so far has designed the hair and makeup for the three Lord o f the Ring movies . He had just six weeks to design and make more than a hundred wigs, each one a different style, color, shape and length.The hair and makeup in a movie are just as important as the costumes or the sets. Over the years, Peter has made actors look older, younger, healthy and sick. For one movie he even made a female actor look like a man! What people dont realize about wigs is that we are not always making people more beautiful, he says. Often we are covering up beauty and making them look ordinary.All Peters wigs are handmade using human hair, so they look as real as possible. This also makes them very expensive -between US $ 4,500 and US $12,500 each! He knows hes done a good job when people dont realize the star of the movie is wearing a wig. So he was pleased when one newspaper said that Nicole Kidman had dyed her hair dark brown for a movie. It was a wig and no one knew that9 he said.37 . Whats the best title for this article?AHow Peter Qwens wigs change peopleBPeter Qwen: A wigmaker to the starsCPeter Qwen: Making real and expensive wigsDPeter Qwens wigs are important in a movie38 . What special feature about wigs does Peter mention?AThey can make people more beautiful.BThey can change peoples hair styles.CThey can cover up beauty and make people look ordinary.DThey can make people look younger.39 . Why are Peters wigs so expensive?AThey are made in foreign countries.BPeter makes the best wigs.CThey are only made for rich film makers.DThey are handmade using human hair.40 . Which statement is NOT true about Peter?APeter Owen has made wigs for lots of movies.BDesigning and making the wigs for The Lord of the Rings was a huge job.CPeter can make actors look quite different from their real looks.Dlf people know the star is wearing a wig, Peter will be happy.（题文）Ann wanted to play in the city orchestra (管弦乐队), but she was nervous (紧张的). She thought it might be too difficult. The first day she was so nervous, and she could hardly breathe. After a few rehearsals (排练), she could comfortably play along with everyone else. She found that there was no reason to be nervous and began to enjoy herself.In rehearsals, Ann became friends with Danny. Danny sat next to her and always helped her. Ann often asked him questions about music. Dannys parents were musicians. They started teaching Danny music when he was only five years old. Ann couldnt imagine playing the violin at that age.Anns another friend in the orchestra was Marie. After rehearsal, Marie would tell Ann funny stories. Though Marie was much older than Ann, the two became good friends.The orchestra was rehearsing music for a concert. Ann invited some of her friends at school to come. Though they didnt understand music, they promised to come. They all liked Ann and wanted to cheer her. Anns family also planned to go to the concert. Ann looked forward to the event, and she hoped it would not rain on the night of the concert.On the night of the concert, Ann was excited. Danny and Marie both told her that the concert would be fun. Ann knew that she would enjoy it. The conductor (指挥) Mike was nervous. Ann was surprised because she knew that he conducted many big concerts all over the world. After the concert was over, the conductor seemed happy. He said the orchestra gave a fine performance.41 . （小题1）From the first paragraph we can learn that Ann _.Adidnt want to learn musicBwas excited to try new thingsCthought there was no reason to be nervousDwasnt interested in playing in the orchestra42 . （小题2）Ann made _ friends in the orchestra.A2B3C4D543 . （小题3）Some of Anns friends promised to come to the concert because _.Athey enjoyed the musicBthey wanted to cheer herCthey wanted to learn to playDthey wanted to make new friends44 . （小题4）How did Ann feel on the night of the concert?AExcited.BTired.CNervous.DSad.45 . （小题5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AAnns parents were musicians.BMarie was two years older than Ann.CDanny started playing the piano at age 5.DMike had much experience in conducting concerts.Passage 3 Rebecca is a wildlife camerawoman from the United Kingdom. She was filming a documentary(纪录片)for the BBC in the Pacific Ocean (太平洋) when she saw something that made her cry: hundreds of dead birds. They died because they accidentally (偶然地) ate some of the plastic that is thrown into the sea each year. The beaches on the Pacific islands should have been some of the most beautiful places in the world. But they were covered with plastic toys, bottles, pens, cigarette lighters(打火机)every plastic thing you can think of. Rebecca decided she had to do something In her hometown of Modbury in southwest England, she asked local shopkeepers if they could do something to help. She asked them to stop using plastic bags in their shops. Plastic bags are used everywhere in Britain. The numbers are amazing. Britain uses nearly 17 billion plastic bags each year. And the bags can take hundreds of years to break down(分解) because they are made of chemicals (化学物质). Each year, the sea and the environment become more and more polluted. To Rebeccas surprise, the shopkeepers agreed and Modbury became the first plastic bag-free town in Britain. Instead, shops offer reusable cotton bags or biodegradable(可生物降解的)bags. Other towns followed Modburys example and more towns around Britain and around the world are becoming plastic bag-free. Now the bag for life is part of the national culture, and the task of reducing the use of plastic bags has become law(法律): since October 2015, all shops in the UK must charge(承担) five pence for each plastic bag used by each shopper, no matter how generous(大量的)their spending is! Its not enough, but its a start.46 . While filming in the Pacific Ocean, Rebecca_.Aenioyed the beautiful beachesBsaw hundreds of dead birdsCwatched wildlife through her cameraDcollected lots of plastic waste47 . What Rebecca did in her hometown was the basic step to_.Areduce the usage of plasticBoffer help to shopkeepersCmake full use of the plastic bagsDraise money for her filming48 . In Paragraph , the writer mainly wants to tell us_.Awhat the plastic is made ofBhow serious the plastic pollution isChow badly the sea is pollutedDwhere the plastic bags are often used49 . Whats the result of Rebeccas efforts in Britain?AShoppers mustnt use plastic bags any moreBAll the towns have become plastic bag-freeCThe task of protecting wildlife has become lawDThe government has begun caring about the plastic use50 . Whats the main idea of the passage?AThe reason for the death of birdsBThe pollution of plastic bagsCRebeccas ways to stop plastic wasteDRebeccas documentary of wildlife.六、用所给单词的正确形式填空用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。51 . Could you please _ (sweep) the floor?52 . We did the same work, but he got more money than me. It was_(fair) for me.53 . Jenny_ (throw) herself onto the bed. She was too tired.54 . His grades_(drop) because he spent too much time playing computer games.55 . Mary bought two _ (shirt) for his father as his 50th birthday gift.56 . China is a _(develop) country.57 . As parents, we should let our children understand the idea of _(fair).58 . Mary, Linda and Alice are my _ (neighbor). They are all friendly.59 . When did your daughter finish _ (write) the composition?60 . We should learn to be _(independence).七、用单词的正确形式完成短文never sick child health make improve soccer up to whenDennis is a schoolboy from Jiangxi. He 61 . some New Years resolutions yesterday. He wants to keep 62 . , so he is going to exercise more and eat a lot of healthier food. He 63 . eats junk food. He is going to make the soccer team because he likes it and he is also good at playing 64 . . He is going to be the captain of the soccer team. He also wants 65 . his English. He is going to read English every morning. He is going to make a pen pal in Australia or America. And he is going to write letters or e-mails in English 66 . his pen pal. When he grows 67 . , he is going to be a doctor for children. He wants to help 68 . people. He is going to a medical college for six years first 69 . he finishes high school. He is going to work hard. He loves children and he thinks looking after 70 . will be wonderful.八、材料作文71 . 书面表达某杂志正在征集文章, 主题为中国梦, 我的梦。每个平凡中国人的梦想汇聚成中国梦, 中国梦的实现在于我们努力实现各自的梦想。你的梦想是什么?你打算怎样实现?你的梦想能为祖国的未来做出怎样的贡献, 能使祖国发生怎样的变化?请你以中国梦, 我的梦为题, 写写自己的梦想、计划以及将来祖国的变化（如环境、教育、科技、生活等方面）。要求：1. 词数80词左右, 至少使用两处比较级；2. 不得出现真实的姓名或校名。Chinas Dream, My Dream_第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、二、补全对话7选51、三、补全短文7选51、四、完型填空1、五、阅读单选1、2、3、六、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、七、用单词的正确形式完成短文1、八、材料作文1、