人教版2020年中考英语热点专题突破训练：完形填空

人教版2020年中考英语热点专题突破训练：完形填空姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、完型填空Long long ago, when the great library of Alexandria burned, the story goes that one book was saved. But it was not a _ book. A poor man, who could_ a little, bought it for a few coins.The book wasnt very interesting, but between its_ there was something very interesting _. It was about the _ of the Touchstone (试金石)! The touchstone was a small pebble (鹅卵石) that could turn any common metal into pure gold. The writing explained that it was _ among thousands and thousands of other pebbles that looked exactly like it. But the secret was this: The real stone would feel warm, _ ordinary pebbles were cold. So the man _ his few belongs, bought some simple supplies, camped on the_and began _ pebbles. He knew that if he picked up common pebbles and threw them down again, he might pick up the same pebble hundreds of times. So, when he felt one that was cold, he threw it into the sea. He spent a whole day doing this, but _to find the touchstone. Yet he went on and on this way. Pick up a pebble. Cold-throw; it into the sea. Pick up another. Cold-throw it into the sea. The days stretched into weeks and the weeks into months and the months into years. One day, however, about mid-afternoon, he picked up a pebble and it was warm. He threw it into the sea before he _ what he had done. He had_ a strong habit of throwing each pebble into the sea that when the one he wanted _, he still threw it away. So it is with chance. _we dont pay enough attention, it is easy to miss a chance when it is in hand and its just as easy to throw it away.1 . AcostlyBcheapCmodernDimportant2 . ArecordBreadCspeakDhear3 . ApagesBwordsCbacksDcovers4 . AindeedBperhapsChoweverDsomehow5 . AfunctionBsecretCroleDpurpose6 . AremainingBlayingCfixingDlying7 . AandBwhileCorDyet8 . AsoldBrentedClentDthrew9 . AmarketBfieldCseashoreDhometown10 . AdealingBservedCtestingDcollecting11 . AmanagedBstoppedCforgotDfailed12 . ArealizedBcomplainedCguessedDdiscovered13 . AbuiltBsetCcreatedDformed14 . Apassed awayBcame alongCsent outDtook place15 . AIfBWhetherCAlthoughDUnlessHi, boys and girls. We know doing sports and eating good food can help us be _. Do you have good eating _? Now let me tell you what I eat every day.In the _, I always have eggs. I eat baozi or mantou and I drink some _. Milk is good for our health. The breakfast helps _start (开始) the day well. I have rice and vegetables for _. I eat meat, too. _I dont eat too much, because (因为) I dont want to be _. My favorite fruit is apples. I usually eat a(n) _after lunch. In the evening, I often _soup (汤) and some vegetables.16 . AwelcomeBfirstCtidyDhealthy17 . AhabitsBclassesCgamesDcards18 . AmorningBafternoonCschoolDclassroom19 . AcarrotsBburgersCmilkDice-cream20 . AweByouCmeDthem21 . AfoodBbreakfastCdinnerDlunch22 . ASoBButCAndDAfter23 . AlastBgreatClateDfat24 . AtomatoBpearCappleDbanana25 . AhaveBgetCdoDfindDavid is a little boy. He is five years old. He is very naughty (淘气的)，_ his mother always says, No, David! Here are two _ about him: No. David! and David Goes to School.In the first book, David always does wrong (错误的) things at_. He plays with balls in the room. He watches too much TV. And he_ with food a dinner time. His mother finds it is_ to let him have a good habit. She is always not happy with David but she loves David very much.In the second book. David is a_. What is he like at school? He is always _ for school. And he runs everywhere in the_. He also eats in class. Bu his classmates all like him, because David is_ to them. He is always a friendly boy.The two books are very interesting. They help me _ some questions, too.I want to buy them for my brother, Jimmy.26 . AorBsoCbecauseDbut27 . AlessonsBphotosCbooksDpictures28 . AhomeBschoolCtableDstore29 . AsellsBeatsCplaysDhelps30 . AhealthyBeasyCinterestingDdifficult31 . AstudentBstarCbabyDteacher32 . ArelaxingBlateCrightDsure33 . AstoreBclassroomCbedDlibrary34 . AfunBwellCniceDcool35 . Acall atBask forClook atDthink aboutLast year my dad got a new job a small town, so my family _ there .On my first _ at the new school I was really worried . The teachers were friendly, but the problem _ the other students. They didnt seem friendly . I knew nobody and I could hardly understand what they _.During the break all the other students went out . I didnt know where to go , so I _ in the classroom . After a while , a _ came back in and came up to me . I _ what he wanted to do . He took _ out of his bag and said to me , “would you like something to _ ?” It was an apple . Suddenly I felt really _and we began to talk .It was Tony who gave me the apple and now he is my best friends . I am thankful to the apple , which started our friendship.36 . AflyBmovedCarrived inDgot to37 . AdayBspringCwinterDyear38 . AisBareCwasDwere39 . AsaidBsaysCtellDtalk40 . AdancedBstayedCsangDwrote41 . AwomanBgirlCboyDmother42 . AknewBwonderedCthoughtDthink43 . AsomethingBanythingCnothingDsomeone44 . AeatBdrinkCreadDwrite45 . AshyBhappyClonelyDsadA lot of students are having all kinds of sports on the playground. A football game is going on right now _ Class 3 and Class 4. We dont know which team will _. Look at those people over there! Some students of Class 1 are practicing the _ jump. One of them is the best high jumper in the school. He practices hard every day. Many people think he will _ the school record in the sports meeting next spring. Not far away from them, some girls are preparing for a race. They_ have a 600-meter race soon. Now on the corner of the field, you can see another group(群) of students. Their teacher is _ them how to throw discus(铁饼).In schools, _ students love sports now. Sports help people to keep _. They also help people to live happily. And _ doing sports on the field ,.people will _ good friends with each other, too. Do you think so ?46 . AinBbetweenCfromDof47 . AwinBwinningCfallDfalling48 . AlongBfarChighDtall49 . AbreakBturnCleaveDname50 . AwereBgoing toCwere going toDwill51 . AtellingBtalkingCspeakingDsaying52 . Amuch and muchBmost and mostCmany and manyDmore and more53 . AhealthBtiredChealthyDhappy54 . AinBbeforeCafterDover55 . AmakeBchangeCgetDbring完形填空One morning thirty years ago, I walked into the Track Kitchen, a _ where almost everyone came for breakfast. I saw an empty chair next to an old short man. He was _ a pair of old glasses and a wrinkled(皱) black hat. “He must be from a _family.” I thought to myself. I asked him, “Could I join you, sir?” He agreed quietly and I sat down to have my _.We began a conversation and talked a lot. But we _ asked each others name. I guessed that he might have no money and couldnt buy anything to eat. So when I went back to the counter and bought a _ cup of coffee, I asked.“May I get you something?“A coffee would be nice.”Then I bought him a cup of coffee. We talked more, and I got him_ cup of coffee. Finally, I got up to leave, wished him well, and walked to the door. At the door, I met one of my friends. He asked.“How did you know Mr. Carpenter?”“Who?”“The man you were sitting with. He is the CEO of the Channel.”I could hardly _it. I was buying a free breakfast _ one of the richest men in town!My few hours with Mr. Carpenter changed my life. Now I try to treat _ with respect(尊敬), no matter（无论) what he wears. What one has doesnt depend on what he wears.56 . AmallBcinemaChotelDrestaurant57 . AputtingBwearingCdressingDhaving58 . AbigBsmallCpoorDrich59 . AbreakfastBlunchCdinnerDafternoon tea60 . AeverBalwaysCoftenDnever61 . AfirstBsecondCthirdDfourth62 . AanotherBthe otherCothersDother63 . AhearBbelieveCgetDunderstand64 . AtoBofCforDfrom65 . AsomebodyBanybodyCeverybodyDnobody完形填空：先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案Every one of us, rich or poor, should at least have one or two good friends. Your friends will_you when you speak, will take care of you when you are sick, and will be together_you in your journey through life.Everyone_friends. Friendship can make us happier._can we find a good friend and get on well with each other? Here_some advice._friends with a person who is easy to get along with. You should make friends with a person who has_in common with you. Give your friend a_when he or she is in trouble .Friends should always be ready to_each other. Believe(相信) in each other. This is the most_thing in a friendship. Even the best friends may have_sometimes._this happens, dont let it last too long. Try to make up with(和好) your_soon._is a kind of treasure(珠宝) in our life . It_a bottle of wine(酒), the longer it is kept, the better it will be.66 . Alisten toBhearCsoundDlisten67 . AforBfromCwithDat68 . AneedBwantChaveDneeds69 . AWhatBWhenCHowDWhere70 . AhasBhaveCareDis71 . AMakingBMakesCMadeDMake72 . AnothingBeverythingCsomethingDanything73 . AbookBhandCpenDmap74 . AhelpBhelpingCto helpDhelps75 . AloudlyBoutgoingCimportantDquietly76 . Aa fightBa laughCa pointDa result77 . ABeforeBIfCWhenDAs78 . AparentsBteachersCclassmatesDfriends79 . ABookBFriendCFriendshipDTeacher80 . Ais likeBlook likeCis likingDfeel likeMary loved small animals. One morning while she was walking in the forest, she found _weak birds in the grass. She took them home and put them in a small cage. She cared them with love and the birds both grew _. They thanked her _a wonderful song every morning.But something happened one day. Mary left the door of the _open. The larger bird flew from the cage. She thought that it would _. As it flew close, she grasped (紧抓) it. She was very _to catch it. _she felt strange. She opened her hand and looked sadly at the _bird. Her great love had killed the bird!The other bird was moving back and forth (来回) in the cage. Mary could _its great need for freedom (自由). It wanted to fly into the clear and blue_. At once, Mary took the bird _the cage and let it fly away. The bird circled once, twice, three timesMary enjoyed watching the bird flying and singing _. Suddenly the bird flew _and landed softly on her head. It sang the _song that she had ever heard.The easiest way to lose love is to hold it too tight. The best way to keep love is to _it wings (翅膀).81 . AsomeBseveralCtwoDthree82 . AsmallBstrongCthinDtired83 . AwithBforCaboutDat84 . AhouseBroomCcageDgarden85 . AreturnBdieCfly backDfly away86 . AsorryBafraidCfrightenedDexcited87 . ASuddenlyBUsuallyCEasilyDHardly88 . AlivingBinterestingCluckyDdead89 . AtakeBfeelCsayDget90 . AriverBtreesCskyDbox91 . Aout ofBout fromCout offDaway of92 . AsadlyBhappilyCfriendlyDangrily93 . AhigherBfartherCcloserDlater94 . AsweetestBpoorestCworstDloudest95 . AshowBgiveCpassDbuy二、用单词的正确形式完成短文从下面方框中选出10 个单词,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。Once upon a time, there were two very clever and talented boys. Their wonderful talents 96 . from an early age and they easily did better than everyone around. The boys knew they were special and hid inside 97 . a wish that, in the future, everyone would know how excellent they were.Each of them 98 . in a different way. The first man used his talent to have a good job and show everyone his ability. He took part in all kinds of competitions, visited all the important people and was great at making friends in high places. Even though he was young, no one doubted some day he would be 99 . in the world.The second boy, also 100 . his own abilities, never stopped feeling a heavy responsibility(责任). He would do almost any job better than 101 . around him would. This didnt leave him enough time to follow his own dream of greatness. He was always busy looking for ways to help others more. As a result, he was a much-loved and famous person, but only in his own small area.Unluckily, one day a great disaster(灾难) 102 . the land. The first young man never met anything like this. However, his smart ideas worked 103 . all over the land, and they improved the situation a little. But the second young man was very used to dealing with all kinds of problems and was 104 . in certain subjects. So the disaster hardly influenced the people in his area at all. Soon he became more famous than the first young man and was made the ruler of the land.The first man then understood that greatness is from the very things we do in life, from the influence we have on others and from the need to improve ourselves. From then on, whenever he travelled, he took a book along with him, so he would always be ready to offer a 105 . hand to all.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。）interesting, sing, beautiful, good, friend, two, stay, have, I, freeinteresting, sing, beautiful, good, friend, two, stay, have, I, freeLast year I went to Australia to study and travel. I 106 . there for 21 days. I lived in Sydney-for two weeks. I visited places of 107 . in the morning and had English lessons in the afternoon. A friend and I lived with a family in Sydney. The home-stay. family were very 108 . to us. we talked about a lot of things in English. My spoken English became much109 . in Australia. I didnt have to speak English so often in China. But in Australia I 110 . to. Soon I could talk with my teachers and home-stay family 111 . .To 112 . , the best place in Australia is the Sydney Opera House. On my 113 . day in Sydney, I went there. The Opera House is fantastic. I found that 114 . there was an enjoyable thing although I couldnt sing 115 . .do be buy fall learnSusan was a woman who hated animals very much. She never wanted to keep any pets at home. To her, all pets116 . very dirty and boring. Susan couldnt understand why people would like to have pets in the house. “Its so stupid!” she always said.Last month Susans daughter, Penny, came home from school with a mouse in the box. Susan was very angry. But Penny said that it was her homework. Her teacher asked each student to take care of an animal and117 . to get along with it. Susan had to say yes.It was fun for Penny at the very beginning, but then she got quite lazy and forgot118 . her homework. It became Susans homework. She gave it food and water every day and found that the mouse was in fact not dirty. She even talked to it! It was not boring or stupid! Now Susan119 . in love with the mouse. She named it Nini. And she120 . another one to make a pair.第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、完型填空1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、二、用单词的正确形式完成短文1、2、3、