人教版2020年中考英语试卷D卷(测试)

人教版2020年中考英语试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、补全短文5选5阅读D篇, 根据短文内容, 将下面方框中的句子还原到文章当中, 使短文内容完整。请将答案编号涂卡。Time ManagementDo you ever wish you had more time? Everyone gets the same amount of time each day. But here are some ways to use those hours better. As a popular saying says, “Work smarter, not harder. ”The most important way to manage your time is to set priorities（优先权）.1 . Also, consider whether or not they are urgentif they need to be done right away. It can be easy to forget important tasks that arent urgent, so make time for them. Decide ahead of time what youre going to do at certain times each day. Schedule times not only to meet people but also to do things alone. Then you can make sure everything gets done. 2 . Are you smarter in the morning, afternoon or evening? Schedule difficult tasks for times you feel good, saving easy ones for when youre tired. Write down what you need to do and when. I keep two to-do lists: one for the present tasks and one for larger projects Im working on.3 . And I dont get discouraged by looking at a long list of items I cant finish. I focus on the shorter list of each days tasks. 4 . When someone wants to give you a task, think carefully. Is it really important enough to spend your precious（宝贵的）time on? Could someone else do it instead? 5 . If youre in charge of running a meeting, keep it short. Reading articles or talking to friends online can also use up much of your time. Dont allow it. In the end, using time well is about making a good plan and sticking to it. AThink about the time of day you work best. BThat way I can make sure I dont forget anything. CFigure out（弄明白）which of your tasks is the most important. DOften, managing time means saying no to things that arent so important. EMeetings also tend to be a waste of time, so avoid them whenever possible.二、完型填空Emily was an eighth grader. To pass her Civics course, she had to do some volunteer services in a nursing home for a week.One Monday,Emily went to the nursing home after school. When she arrived, she was told she would spend an hour every weekday with an elderly lady, MrsBlair. She was then led into a room, where an old lady in a flowery dress was sitting on a sofa.Emily stood awkwardly（别扭地）in front of the lady. She cleared her throat and said,Goodafternoon. Im Emily.Good afternoon, Emily. Take a seat, please.Mrs. Blair replied.Then,_filled the space between them. Emily wondered what to say.Tell me about yourself, Emily, MrsBlair said suddenly.Well,Emily started,I dont have any grandparents, so I dont know how toget on well with elderly people.I love the performing arts. Im here mainly because I have to volunteer here to get a good grade for my Civics class.MrsBlair didnt seem to mind .Many people, especially teens, dont seem to_old people like me. Now you are here, and Im going to change that about you. Ask me anything.Emily thought for a moment, and finally decided,What was your job?I was a Broadway star in the 1950s.MrsBlair answered.Cool! Can you tell me about it?Emily asked, amazed.MrsBlair smiled.Back then,_the lead actress had the honor to wear a special bracelet. I was the lead in almost all of the plays, so I always wore the bracelet. Till this day, I still have it.Emily smiled along with MrsBlair and listened to the other stories attentively. She had become very_MrsBlairs stories. She decided to come earlier the next day.Tuesday, Wednesday, and Thursday passed by quickly. Then came Friday. As she was leaving, Emily was really upset to say goodbye.Dont be sad. You can still visit me,MrsBlair comforted her. She then handed a small boxto Emily,Its my gift to you.Emily_opened the box and was surprised to see what was inside.Its the braceletthat you wore. Thank you!Emily said, with tears in her eyes. free.Im sure to visit you whenever ImOn the way home, Emily thought of her own love for the performing arts. She touched the bracelet and_that she would keep her word to MrsBlair.6 . AhappinessBfriendshipCsilenceDhumour7 . Acare forBagree withCdepend onDworry about8 . AevenBmaybeCyetDonly9 . Aafraid ofBinterested inCpleased withDfamiliar with10 . AangrilyBeasilyCcarefullyDsuddenly11 . ApromisedBdeniedCintroducedDlied三、阅读单选Thankful Thursday is a special day in our family. Its a weekly tradition that my two little girls and I began two years ago. We go out to do charity(慈善) work.Last Thursday we drove along a busy Houston street to give out lunch for the poor people in the street. After we ate, I ordered 15 more lunches from McDonalds and began to give them out. We noticed a poor, old woman standing on the side of the road, asking for something to eat. We handed her our final lunch bag. Just as we got into the car she walked quickly closer to us. “Thank you very much. No one has ever done anything like this for me before,” she said with a big smile. “Well, Im glad that we were the first,” I replied. “So, when will you eat your lunch?” I asked. She looked at me with her huge, tired brown eyes and said, “Oh honey, Im not going to eat this. I have a little girl of my own. She loves McDonalds, but I dont have the money. You see, tonight she will be happy!”I dont know if the kids saw the tears(眼泪) in my eyes. I have asked myself many times whether our acts of kindness were too small to really change anything. But at that moment, I understood the kind lady Mother Teresas words: “We cannot do great thingsonly small things with great love.”根据短文内容，选择最佳的答案，并将其字母标号在答题上涂黑。（5小题，每小题1分，共5分）12 . On Thankful Thursday, the writer went with her two daughters _.A. to have lunch at schoolB. to visit their friendsC. to help people who are in need13 . The poor, old woman wanted to _.A. give the lunch bag to her daughterB. sell the lunch bag to the kidsC. keep the lunch bag for herself14 . The old womans daughter may feel _ that night.A. unhappy B. bored C. pleased15 . “Mother Teresa” probably is _.A. the poor, old womanB. the writers motherC. a kind-hearted woman16 . From the story we know the writer wants to tell us _.A. a small act of kindness means a lotB. parents should be kind to their kidsC. its difficult to help everyone in needThe exam comes in July. When the exam finishes,the summer vacation begins. Boys and girls have two months to restThe summer vacation is the best part of the year for most children. The weather is usually good. They can swim, go to summer camp or visit other places with their parents.We all know that the beaches are good places to relax. Some children are lucky to live near the sea. They can enjoy the sea at any time. But for the children who live far from the sea,they go to the beaches for one or two weeks with their parents.Why do children like spending their summer vacation on the beach? It is because they like the sand, the sun, the cool wind and the salty water. There are a lot of new things to see, nice things to eat and exciting things to do.17 . School children usually have exams _.Ain JulyBbefore JulyCafter JulyDby July18 . How long is the summer vacation?ATwo weeks.BTwo months.CThree months.DOne or two weeks.19 . Why do children like the summer vacation?ABecause the weather is good.BBecause it is long.CBecause they have lots of activities and the weather is goodDBecause they can go to the beach.20 . Children who live near the beach can enjoy the sea _.Aat any time they wantBfor one or two weeksCfor two monthsDfor one month21 . Which of the following is TRUE?AChildren like going to the beach only because they can see lots of new things.BMost parents can take their children to the beach and they can enjoy the sea at any timeCParents like the summer vacation best.DChildren can swim and enjoy the sand,wind and water on the beach.Tom is a student in a middle school. He is busy studying. But in his free time, he often does some activities. Here is his timetable:WeekTimeActivitiesPlaceMonday2:30pm-3:30pmplay tennissports hallTuesday3:40pm-4:40pmplay basketballschool playgroundWednesday3:40pm-4:40pmreadingschool libraryThursday4:30pm-5:30pmgo skateboardingsports hallFriday3:40pm-4:40pmplay basketballschool playgroundSaturday9:00am-11:00amsurf the net and play some e-gamesnet bar(网吧)Sunday9:30am-10:30amwatch TV or DVDsat home22 . At 3:00pm on Monday you can find Tom_.Aat homeBon the school playgroundCat sports hallDat the school library23 . Tom plays basketball _a week.AonceBtwiceCthree timesDfour times24 . Every week Tom plays in the net bar for_.Aan hourBtwo hoursCthree hoursDfour hours25 . On Sunday Tom_.Agoes skateboardingBwatches TV or DVDsCreads booksDplays tennis26 . Which of the following is WRONG?AMaybe Tom likes sports very much.BTom goes to school library once a weekCTom spends most of his free time on computer.DTom watches TV once a weekAs we all know, the Moon is the moon (卫星) of Earth, and it goes around the earth.Scientists have already known a lot about it, (A) but theyve always wantedto know more about it.And they decided to send men to the Moon.They think its the best way to learn more about the moon.But how do the astronauts (宇航员) get to the moon? The moon is about 384,000 kilometers away from the earth.They cant take a plane to the Moon.But something can fly even when there is no air.That is a manned spacecraft(载人宇宙飞船).Several astronauts have been to the Moon in the manned spacecraft.27 . “it” in sentence (A) refers to (指得是) _.A.the planetsB.the MoonC.the skyD.the star28 . The Moon is _ away from the earth.Aover 384,000 kilometersBonly 384,000 kilometersCabout 384,000 kilometersDabout 348,000 kilometers far29 . The best way to learn more about the Moon is to _.Asend men thereBtake photos of itClive on itDfind another moon30 . The astronauts have been to the moon in the _.AplaneBmanned spacecraftCspace stationDair31 . The best title (题目) for this passage is _.AThe Moon BThe exploration (探索) of the MoonCMen to the MoonDThe manned spacecraft四、根据首字母、中文提示填空.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子32 . You must return the book in fifteen days. Its a r_ of our library.33 . Mr. Green is so serious that he always thinks c_ before making a decision.34 . What p_ you from joining us last night? The heavy rain.35 . What would you_ (期待) to see?36 . Schools should do something to help students protect _ (他们自己)五、用单词的正确形式完成短文A. from time to time B. easy C. date D. frightening E. dangerBut it wasnt so37 . , I was in great pain and the only way I could get away was to use my hands to climb down the rocks. However, I was afraid to do that at first because my face would be unprotected. The noise the bees made was so loud and38 . , but I had no choice. I rushed down the rocks and jumped into the pool, but I didnt remember doing it. I was just so happy to be free from the pain. I was safe and the water felt wonderful. But we still werent out of39 . .Every time we tried to climb out of the pool, the bees flew back over our heads. We spent the next three hours in the water, putting our heads under the water40 . to avoid the bees until they lost interest. We were all very tired when we finally escaped from the bees.六、多任务混合问题Different countries have different customs in giving presents. In China you must never give a clock to a Chinese person, because the sound of the word for “clock” is similar to the sound of “death”. Also, dont wrap(用包裹) a present in white, black or blue paper, because they are the colours for funerals(葬礼). Dont give a knife, because something sharp can cut a friendship.In Russia if you give flowers as presents, you have to give an odd number of them (one, three, five, etc.) because even numbers of flowers are for funerals.In Germany if you are invited to dinner, flowers are good presents to take to your dinner hostess (女主人), but dont take her red roses because it means you are in love with her. Dont take thirteen of anything because its an unlucky number. Dont take an even number of anything, either. Dont wrap your presents in white, brown, or black paper.第1、2小题题完成句子；第3小题简略回答问题；第4小题找出并写下全文的主题句；第5小题将文中画线句子译成汉语。41 . You can take _ except red roses to your dinner hostess in Germany.42 . You shouldnt give a knife as a present, because something sharp can _.43 . What colour paper cant be used to wrap presents in both China and Germany?_44 . _45 . _七、材料作文46 . 经过这么多年的学习英语过程，相信大家都有自己学习英语的方法和技巧，请根据下面的提示写篇作文，分享一下你自己是怎样学习英语的。要求: 80词左右，语言流畅，语法正确。提示: 1. When did you begin learning English?2. How do you learn English?3. What do you think is the most important thing for learning English?4. What do you think is the most difficult thing for learning English?_第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、补全短文5选51、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、3、4、四、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、五、用单词的正确形式完成短文1、六、多任务混合问题1、七、材料作文1、