仁爱版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末英语试题

仁爱版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Your dress looks nice on you. Could you please tell me ? In Taobao.Awhere did you buy itBwhen you bought itCwhere you bought itDwhen did you buy it2 . - Laura hurt her leg on Monday. -AOh, I knowBIm sorry to hear thatCThank you for telling me thatDIt doesnt matter3 . May I have another cake?- Youd better not. You shouldnt go swimming on a _ stomach.AhotBfatChungryDfull4 . Helikestoeatsomeforbreakfast.AricesBvegetableCstrawberryDstrawberries5 . （题文）-Could I _your bicycle?-Sure, and you can _for a week.Aborrow, borrowBborrow, keepClend, lendDlend, borrow6 . - Whats that?- Its _ eraser.Aa,BanC/Dthe7 . They _ the classroom. It is very clean now.Awere cleaningBwill cleanChave cleanedDcleaned8 . John _ Joan since two years ago, and they are living a happy life.Agot marriedBhas been married toCmarried toDmarried9 . What do you _ your new friend, Mike? She is very helpful.Alike aboutBthink ofCthinkDlike10 . Although he failed this time, he didnt give up and studying hard.AstoppedBcontinuedCsucceededDfinished二、完型填空完形填空Do you know the beautiful girl on the stage(舞台)？She is dancing._name is Jenny Green.Green is her fathers_name.She was born on August 25th.Jennys father_ in New York.She goes to visit him when she is _ on weekends.Jenny is_ medium height and she_ long black hair.Her favorite_are tennis and baseball.She likes_ music and she likes PE.classes，too.She is young but she is a famous_now.We can often see her in the movie or on TV.I love her_ movie very much and always ask my friends to watch it.11 . ASheBHerCYourDMy12 . AfamilyBoneCtwoDsecond13 . AworksBsleepsCeatsDgoes14 . AtiredBbusyCexcitedDfree15 . AofBatCinDabout16 . AwearsBhasCisDwith17 . AcolorsBbooksCsportsDanimals18 . AhearingBlistening toChearDlisten to19 . AteacherBactorCactressDstudent20 . AoneBfirstCaDthe三、阅读单选Look at the photo of Lindas family. The man in the photo is Mr White. He is Linas father. The woman is Lindas mother. The girl in a yellow dress(裙子) is Linda. Shes 7 years old. The boy next to (紧挨着) Mrs White is Jack. He is Lindas brother. He is 9 years old. Linda and Jack are students, but they are not in the same school.21 . There arepeople(人) in the photo.A. two B. three C. Four22 . Jack is Mr and Mrs Whites.A. daughter B. son C. Cousin23 . Lindas family name is.A. Linda B. White C. Linda White24 . Linda issister.A. Mr Whites B. Jacks C. Mrs Whites25 . Which is TRUE(正确的)？A. Linda and Jack are students.B. Linda and Jack are in the same school.C. White is Jacks first name.Some English words have more than one meaning. These are called multi- meaning words.Multi-meaning words have the same pronunciation with different meanings. For example, lets look at the word “ball” You could have a “ball” which means you would have a good time. You could toss a “ball” which means you throw an object. You could be on the “ball” which means you know what is happening. You could go to a “ball” which means a dance._Take the word “can”. You “can” ride a bike which means you are able to ride a bike. You have a “can” of soup which means the soup is in a round-shaped holder. You can do the “can-can” which is a dance from the 1920s. And you might get “canned” if you do a poor job at work, which means you might lose your job.How about “fly”? You can “fly” that is on your food in your house. Or, you can “fly by the seat of your pants” which means you dont make a plan before taking an action. And, you know that the “fly” of the zipper.There are hundreds of words that are multi-meaning words. The word “set” has more meanings than any other word in the English language. When you have time, why dont you try to think of all the ways the word “set” is used?If you look at the title of this book Can a Fly, Fly? you know that the answer is “Yes” because you have seen an insect named a “fly” go up in the air and move around through the air which is what “fly” means. Can a Fly, Fly? Of course, it can!26 . If Tom is often late for work and fails to finish his tasks, he will_.Ado the can-canBget cannedCbe on the ballDgo to a ball27 . From the passage, we know “_” has the most meanings in the English language.AballBcanCsetDfly28 . Which of the following is the best sentence to fill in the blank in paragraph 3?ALets try another word.BLets make a word list.CHeres a survey report.DHeres the guessing game.Almost every Chinese person can recite（背诵）the two lines of the famous poem, “Every grain on the plate comes from hard work ”. But sadly, many of us dont actually get the real meaning of these lines: Dont waste food.A CCTV program reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year. Do we have too much food? Absolutely not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2011, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.Chinese people are well-known for being friendly and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table. Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food?1.Dont order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home.2.Dont leave any food in your bowls, while having meals.3.Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Dont buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.29 . Whats the real meaning of the underlined sentence?A春种一粒粟，秋收万颗籽。B谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦。C吏禄三百石，岁晏有余粮。D足蒸暑土气，背灼炎天光。30 . According to the UN report, how many hungry people were there in 2011?A6 million.B925 million.C200 million.D725 million.31 . What should we do to waste less food?AOrder more food in a restaurant.BEvery time you eat, leave some food in your bowls.CTake all the food you ordered home.DDont store too much food like vegetables and fruit.32 . Which of the following is NOT true?AA number of people have realized the importance of saving food.BThe food Chinese people throw away a year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.C200 million children die of hunger every year.DMany Chinese feel that they lose face if guests have eaten all the food on the table.33 . Whats the main idea of this passage?ADont waste food.BChinese people are friendly and generous.CWe cant die of hunger.DEvery grain is grown by farmers.四、用单词的正确形式完成句子用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词限用一次。badly advice cost two become34 . Our country is _ more and more beautiful.35 . Tom did the _ in his class in this Chinese exam.36 . Teachers often give us some _.37 . I bought a hat yesterday. It _ me about 50 yuan.38 . I have piano lessons _ a week.五、单词填空Do you dream of growing up quickly so you can spend your own money? Earning money isnt just for grow-ups. Kids can do it, too.Earning gives you more than money. Its also a learning process. By working to earn your own money, youll learn how to a39 . success in the future. This includes dealing with money, understanding and getting along with other people, using what youve learned from textbooks and using your time wisely.Earning is good for you. Money gives you c40 . . If you want to buy a better birthday gift for your grandpa, the extra money you earn helps!Money gives you independence. When you earn your own, you dont have to depend on someone else to hand you something. Forty yuan that you earn yourself makes you feel p41 . than 160 yuan from your parents.But dont r42 . to earn. Remember, what you are studying now build up your earning power in later life.Here are some easy ways for you to earn money if you want to try:1.Collect soft drink cans. You can sell the cans and use the money for a new basketball. At the same time, youll be keeping the environment clean!2.Make greeting cards. If you are good at drawing, try making special cards for birthdays, either by hand or with a computer. Your friends may want them for special days. You can sell them your cards at a low price if both of you a43 . .3.Sell used books. You may have some books that you have read but you dont want to keep. Then you can sell them to make money.4.Want to be a teacher in the future? Start p44 . now. Are you good at math or reading, or playing musical instruments? You can teach younger children how to get good grades or give the winter music lessons.根据下文“You can teach younger children how to get good grades or give the winter music lessons.”What are you good at? What do you like to do? Make sure its s45 . and legal(合法的). Discuss your ideas with your parents. You need them to say “yes”.六、多任务混合问题阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。The students life today can be very stressful (紧张的). They are under pressure (压力) every day. They need a (1)breakfrom it. Parents should ask children to do something else. But not let them relax in front of the TV. A hobby is the perfect answer.There are many different kinds of hobbies. Chess is a good example. It is a very enjoyable game and it also helps children develop their thinking skills.Collecting something is also a good hobby for children. A child can collect almost anything: key rings, stamps, postcards, old coins, etc. Many of these collecting can be both interesting and fun. They teach children a lot and broaden (开阔)their knowledge. For example, gardening (园艺) is a useful hobby because it is a physical activity and it also teaches children about nature.(2)_1_. Children may become experts in something if they really love their hobbies. Children will also learn to become more organized and make places, for example in collecting something. Hobbies will also teach children a lot about responsibility(责任).46 . 用一个适当的词替换（1）处划线的词。_47 . 在短文中找出可以替换下面所给句子的一句话。It is a good hobby for children to collect something._48 . How many kinds of hobbies can you find in this passage?_49 . 在下面句子的横线上填上恰当的词，改写原文中的句子。Gardening a useful hobby. Because it is_a physical activity_it teaches children about nature.50 . 将文中划线部分（2）的英语句子译成汉语。_七、材料作文51 . 书面表达寒假就要到了，你打算如何过一个有意义的长假呢？第一中学的学生李明打算参加英语冬令营，在开营仪式上他要向大家介绍自己。假设你是李明，请根据表格内容，用英语写一篇发言稿介绍自己。Family一家三口。总是帮父母做家务，认为很有必要。Hobby(1)喜欢交友。好朋友Robert比我外向，学习更加努力。我们无话不谈并且互相分享。(2)喜欢旅行。每年都出去一次，去年秋天和家人一起去了丽江。Future plan1. 发言稿必须包括表格所提供的全部信息，可适当增加细节；2. 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息；3. 词数：80100；4. 首句仅供选择使用，不计入总词数。首句： Hello, Im Li Ming from No.1 Middle School. _第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、3、四、用单词的正确形式完成句子1、五、单词填空1、六、多任务混合问题1、七、材料作文1、