人教版中考试英语试卷

人教版中考试英语试卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、补全短文5选5According to a new survey student safety has become a big problem. Li Lin,a teacher from Loudi, gives young students advice on how to deal with danger.If you are in a traffic(交通) accident.If a car hurts you, you should remember the car number. If it is a bicycle, tryto call your parents before you let the rider go.1 . .Don t stay in high places and stay away from trees.When there is a fire.Get away as fast as you can. Put wet things on your body and try to find anexit.2 . .If someone is drowning(溺水).If you cant swim,3 . Cry out for help. Remember that danger is never as far away as you think.If someone robs(抢劫)you.Please always keep calm. If you cannot cry for help or run away,4 . . Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later.ADo not take the lift(电梯)Bdon t get into the waterCgive the robber your moneyDIf there is lightning(雷电) when rainingEThis is because you dont know how seriously you are hurt二、完型填空Dear Jack, Thanks for your letter asking for a pen friend. I want to be your pen friend! Now let me _you something about my life here in Chongqing, China. I am an English boy. My name is Jim Gross. Im twelve. I have a Chinese name- Gu Qingshan. I have _ good friends at school. They are Li Lei and Han Meimei. Han Meimei is a Chinese _. She is eleven. She and I _ in the same class, _Li Lei is not in my class. Miss Gao teaches_ English. Miss Chen is our Chinese teacher. Mr. Shen is our PE（体育） teacher. He likes us. He often _ to the movies（看电影） with us. He doesnt like Beijing Opera（京剧） because he thinks it is _. But he likes comedies（喜剧）, _ they are exciting. He also likes scary thrillers（恐怖片）. I think our teachers are all good, so we _ them very much. Please write soon!YoursJim5 . AtellBto tellCtellingDtells6 . AoneBtwoCthreeDfour7 . AboyBbrotherCsisterDgirl8 . AamBisCareDdo9 . AandBbutCorDfor10 . AusBourCweDtheir11 . AplaysBseesCgoesDlikes12 . AboringBexcitingCinterestingDfunny13 . AbutBwhyCthenDbecause14 . AloveBhaveChelpDplayWang Yani was born in 1975. Even as a baby she loved to draw. Her father was an_Yani wanted to be like him. So she tried to stand like her father as she painted, which made him laugh.One day, Yani painted lines on her fahers painting. He got_At the time she was only two and a half years old. She cried and said, “I want to_like you!” Her father looked at her without saying anything. He_remembered his childhood(童年). He also wanted to draw and paint, but his parents didnt understand. They just got angry. He didnt want to see the same thing happen to his daughter. So he decided to_her.With her fathers help, Yani soon_Her lines became flowers, trees, and animals. Her father took her to parks and zoos to get_for her paintings. By the end of six, Yani had made over 4,000 works. Her paintings were very special. People_her works. When she was eight, one of her paintings was made into a Chinese postage stamp.Yani became famous when she was young. Her works were_in different countries in Asia, Europe and North America,_her parents never sold her paintings. She is well-known in the world, and art is still a great joy in her life.15 . AactorBathleteCartistDengineer16 . AangryBexcitedCsadDinterested17 . AlaughBspeakCstandDpaint18 . AhappilyBclearlyChardlyDusually19 . AhelpBstopCrefuseDmiss20 . Adid homeworkBmade moneyCdid sportsDmade progress21 . AnewsBtimeCideasDluck22 . AhatedBlovedCfoundDforget23 . AlostBsoldCboughtDshown24 . AandBbutCsoDor三、阅读单选Washington was the first president of the US. He was very smart even when he was still a young boy.Once a thief (小偷) stole some money from Uncle Post, Washingtons neighbour. The door of the house was not broken, and things in the room were in good order. Washington concludedthat the thief must be one of the villagers.That evening at the villagers meeting, Washington said, We dont know who stole the money but God does. God sends his wasp(黄蜂)to tell good from evil(罪恶). Every night the wasp flies among us but few people notice it.” Suddenly Washington cried out, Look! The wasp has landed on the thiefs hat. It is going to sting (叮)!Soon everybody began to look for the thief. They noticed a man who was trying hard to drive the wasp off his hat. Now we know who stole the money, Washington said with a smile.Another time, a neighbour stole Washingtons horse. Washington went to the neighbours farm to get his horse back with a policeman. But the neighbour said that it was his horse.Suddenly Washington had a good idea. He put both of his hands over the eyes of the horse and said to the neighbour, “If this is your horse, then you must tell us in which eye the horse is blind.”The neighbour first told the policeman it was the left eye and then he right eye. But in fact, there was nothing wrong with the horse s eyes. Finally, the policeman said, You have proved that the horse isn t yours.You must return it to the boy.25 . In Paragraph 2 Washington made his conclusion according to _ fact(s).AoneBtwoCthreeDfour26 . According to what Washington said, a wasp can _.Asteal moneyBhelp God do everythingCtell whether a man is good or badDhelp people fight against thieves27 . How could the villagers find the thief in the end?AThe wasp stung the thief.BThe villagers found him in Uncle Posts houseCThe thief told people the truthDWashington used a good trick by making up a wasp.28 . When Washington and the policeman went to the neighbours farm, the neighbor _.Aimmediately admitted that he had stolen the horseBreceived them warmlyCsaid he had lost a horse tooDrefused to give the horse back to Washington29 . Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AWashingtons horse was not blind at all.BThere was a clever wasp at the villagers meeting.CWashington knew who the thief was before the meeting.DThe policeman thought that Washingtons neighbor didnt steal the horse.Almost every Chinese person can recite the two lines of the famous poem, “Every grain on the plate comes from hard work.” But sadly, many of us dont actually get the real meaning of these lines: Dont waste food.A CCTV program, News One Plus One, reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year. Do we have too much food? Of course not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2011, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.Chinese people are well known for being hospitable( 好客的) and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table.Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, got fired because she took some leftover food home for her son. Many people stood by her side and criticized(批评) the waste of food. What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food? Here are some tips:Do not order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home.Dont be too picky(挑剔的) about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it.Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Dont buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.30 . Whats the real meaning of the underlined sentence?A春种一粒粟，秋收万颗籽B谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦C吏禄三百石，岁晏有余粮D足蒸暑土气，背灼炎天光31 . According to the UN report, how many hungry people were there in 2011?A6 millionB925 millionC200 millionD725 million32 . What should we do to waste less food?AOrder more food in restaurant.BEvery time you eat, leave some food in your bowls.CTake all the food you ordered homeDDont store too much food like vegetables and fruit.33 . Whats the main idea of this passage?ADont waste foodBChinese people are friendly and generousCWe cant die of hungersDEvery grain is grown by farmersA long time ago I went to the beach. Continuing down the road，my sister and two brothers and I sang songs to keep us from being bored. Deciding where to stop for dinner was a real challenge. Everyone wanted to eat at a different restaurant. Finally Dad stopped at Cracker Barrel. I chose green beans，potatoes，and steak for my dinner. We all drank hot cocoa and had ice-cream for sweet food. At first we had hoped to reach our destination（目的地），Pensacola，before midnight，but it seemed impossible. Just after we crossed the boundary between Georgia and Florida，my dad stopped at a hotel. Keeping quiet not to wake the others staying at the hotel，we tiptoed（踮着脚走）out at 6：00 a. m. Later the next morning，we arrived at the house in Pensacola. The Whites，my moms friends，were staying with us. Never is there a boring moment when we are together. Of course we were very tired from our trip，so we rested all day. Plenty of fun in the sun was in store for us the next day. We got everything ready to get out on the beach but I had forgotten something very important-sunscreen. I was quite sunburned by the end of that day. I was too sunburned to go out and have fun. Unmovable，I lay on the sofa，watching television. While I rested，I dreamed of the fun I was missing. There would be only one day left before we went home，I hoped I would get better. Yet I was already all right. Jumping off the sofa，I put on my suit and enjoyed my last day on the beach.34 . Why did the children sing songs on the way to Pensacola？ABecause they were very excited.BBecause the journey was boring.CBecause they were outgoing.DBecause the trip was difficult.35 . Who drove the car？AThe writer.BThe mother.CThe father.DThe sister.36 . What can we infer from the passage？AThey got to their destination at midnight.BThey drove too slowly to arrive in Pensacola on time.CThey were so tired from the trip that they rested all day.DThe writer had met the Whites be-fore.37 . What does the underlined word sunserren mean in Chinese？A避蚊油B防晒霜C止痛药D晕车灵38 . Where was the writer on the last day before going home？AOn the beach.BIn the car.CIn the Whites house.DIn the hotel.Australia, the last continent, was discovered (发现) by ships from some European nations in the seventeenth century. These nations were less interested in changing it into a colony (殖民地) than in exploring it. As in the early history of the United States, it was the English who set up the colony in Australia. The history and the geography of these two British colonies have some other things in common (共同的) as well.Australia and the United States are about the same in size, and their western lands are both not rich in soil. It was on the eastern coast of Australia and America that the English first settled, and both colonies soon began to develop towards the west. However, this westward movement took place more because the English were searching for better land than because the population was increasing. The newly colonized western part of both countries developed quickly after gold was discovered in America in 1849 and in Australia two years later.Although the development of these two countries has a lot in common, there are some great differences as well. The United States gained its independence from England by revolution (革命) while Australia won its independence without having to go to war. Australia, unlike the United States, was firstly turned into a colony for English prisoners and its economic development was in wheat growing and sheep raising. By 1922, for example, Australia had fifteen times more sheep than it had people, or almost half as many sheep as there are people today in the United States. Yet, although there are these and other main differences, Australia and the United States have more in common with each other than either one has with most of the rest of the world.39 . Who turned Australia into a colony?ABritain.BSeveral European countries.CThe United States of America.DNone of the above.40 . In the early history of America and Australia, both colonies developed towards the west mainly for the reason that _.Athe population was increasing rapidly in the eastBthe English thought there might be richer land thereCgold was discovered thereDfewer people lived there41 . In the early 1920s, _.Athe population (人口总数) in Australia was greater than that of the United StatesBthere were more sheep in Australia than in the United StatesCAustralia had one fifteenth (十五分之一) as many people as sheepDthe United States had twice as many sheep as people42 . Australia, unlike the United States, _.Awon its independence by peaceful (和平的) meansBdid not discover gold until the late 1840sCwas the last and biggest continent (大洲) to be discoveredDwas not rich in gold in its western part四、根据首字母、中文提示填空43 . I like to play pingpong on _(星期六) morning.44 . We have six _(课) every day.45 . Do you know the _(历史) of your country?46 . Today is _(星期五)，February 18th.47 . March 8th is _(妇女节)五、完成句子48 . 周六下午你能来参加我的聚会吗?当然了，我很乐意。/对不起,我不能。_you _my party on Saturday afternoon?Sure,Id _./Im_，Icant.49 . 太遗憾了,那下次吧。Thats too bad.Maybe_50 . 萨姆要一直待到下周三才走。Sam _.next Wednesday.51 . 周一晚上你能跟我们出去闲逛吗?Can you _with us on Monday night?二、课堂巩固训练六、书信作文52 . 今天，学校“阳光心理”的老师Mr. Help收到了一位同学的来信。请你根据来信，帮助Mr. Help写一封回信。Dear Mr. Help,When I was on my way home, something terrible happened to me yesterday. Some students in my class came close to me suddenly and asked me for some money for no reason. I was so scared at that time that I didnt know what to do but to give all my money to them. Dear Mr. Help, what should I do if I meet them again? And how can I avoid it? Could you please give me some advice? Yours,Jenny要点提示：再次遇到这些同学的处理办法避免此类事件再次发生的办法保持冷静，不要害怕与同学友好相处，不发生冲突为了自己的安全，不要激怒他们回家途中避免一个人独行要求：1 内容必须包含以上要点并作适当发挥；每个方面至少包含二个要点。2 词数：80-120（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。Dear Jenny,I am really sorry to hear that some of your classmates bullied you on your way home. Now Id like to give you some helpful advice.Yours,Mr. Help第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、补全短文5选51、二、完型填空1、2、三、阅读单选1、2、3、4、四、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、五、完成句子1、六、书信作文1、