2019-2020学年人教版新目标八年级英语下册 第4单元 同步检测试题A卷

2019-2020学年人教版新目标八年级英语下册 第4单元 同步检测试题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . _ is the population of the town? About twenty thousand.AWhatBHow muchCHow manyDHow2 . _he was badly ill yesterday, _he went to school.AAlthough; butBThough; butCAlthough; /D/;so3 . Be quiet, boys and girls. Its time for class. _ Unit 3 in your book.AWatchBSeeCLookDLook at4 . My parents expect me _ a key school after graduation from junior high schoolAenteredBenteringCto enterDenter5 . -When did your uncle arrive _ China?-He got to Guangzhou _ the morning of the 16thof April.Ain; inBat; inCat; onDin; on6 . We talked about the problem and Tim _ doing some research first.AfinishedBenjoyedCsuggestedDpractised7 . the scientists hard work, Tian gong was launched successfully.AAs forBThanks toCInstead of8 . We wont start the meeting our teacher arrives.AwhileBuntilCwhenDor9 . Do you plan _a cake at home？Yes，of courseAmakingBto makeCto do10 . He broke two world records in one day，which was quite an（a）_.AachievementBattentionCscoreDdeal11 . Look! There are some _on the table.AmilkBorangeCice-creamDcarrots12 . Its too hot. Why not go swimming with us? _ .AGood idea!BThats right!CWell done!DCongratulations!13 . He is very sorry _ that.AhearBto hearChearsDhearing14 . George is my fathers father, I call him_.AgrandfatherBcousinCfather.Dbrother15 . Please listen as _as possible so that you wont make any mistakes.AcarefulBmore carefullyCmuch carefullyDcarefully二、补全对话7选5从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话，有两项多余。Mrs.ZhaoZ the agony auntAZ：Hello！May I speak to the agony aunt?A：This is the agony aunt speaking.16 . Z：My child hates exams.And he never passes exams.A：17 . Z：No，he listens to the teachers carefully at school and does his homework after school.18 . A：Does he sleep well before exams?Z：Maybe not.He always studies hard and goes to bed late.A：19 . Z：You are right.What should I do?A：20 . Z：OK.Thank you.ABut he is very nervous before exams.BI think he should get relaxed and go to bed early before exams.CI feel terrible about my study.DWhats the matter?EYou look really unhappy.FYou should have a talk with his teachers.GWell，does he hate any subjects in school?三、完型填空When you have problems, you will probably ask someone else_advice. You may ask your friend, “My neighbor often makes noise. He plays his stereo(音响)too loud. What should I do? ”Your friend may give you_, “You should tell him_down his stereo. ”Problems like a quarrel(吵架)with your friend and not having enough money are serious ones. You should talk with him and be_If you dont have_, you should go to work or get a part-time job. Anyway you should learn how to deal with your problems om21 . AforBtoConDwith22 . Aa jobBthoughtCa piece of adviceDan order23 . AturnsBto turnCto lowDto bring24 . AhappyBfriendlyCgoodDstrong25 . AclothesBfriendsCmoneyDJobs四、阅读单选ParisFrench President Nicolas Sarkozy said he would clear over 300 Roma camps in France. He will send more than 700 Roma back to their native countries, including Romania (罗马尼亚) and Bulgaria (保加利亚) in the next three months.Many French people disagree with Sarkozys move. Some European countries dont agree with the move, either. They say it goes against human rights. However, Sarkozy has made up his mind. Police have been clearing Roma camps.Roma are also called gypsies (吉普赛人). They came from India. They left their homeland sometime during the 11th century and entered Europe in the 14th century. Today there are 2-5 million gypsies. Most of them live in Eastern Europe.They traveled everywhere and made a living as actors, actresses, workers, and by selling goods from faraway lands. Most gypsies are very poor and their children dont go to school. Some gypsies cant find work so they make a living begging (乞讨) or stealing. The French government thinks gypsies bring a lot of social problems. Thats why Sarkozy wants them out of France.Sarkozys move, however, wont solve the gypsy problems in France for the long term. According to EU (欧盟) laws, the gypsies of EU member countries are free to go to another EU member country, like France. They can stay there for up to three months. Many of the gypsies will probably come back to France in the future.26 . How many Roma will be sent from France to their native countries in the next three months?AOver 300BOver 700C2 millionD5 million27 . According to the news, most of the Roma live in _.AFranceBIndiaCAmericaDEastern Europe28 . Why does Sarkozy want to send the Roma out of France?AThey traveled everywhere around Europe and India.BThe gypsies are free to go to another EU member country.CMost gypsies are very poor and their children dont go to school.DThe French government thinks gypsies bring a lot of social problems.29 . How long can the gypsies of EU member countries stay in another EU member country?AThey can stay there all life long.BThey can stay for up to three months.CThey stayed from 11thcentury to 14thcentury.DThey can travel to the country and stay for a few days.30 . Which is Not True according to the text?APolice have been clearing Roma camps.BAll the French people agree with Sarkozys move.CSome European countries say the move goes against human rights.DSarkozys move wont solve the gypsy problems in France for the long term.阅读理解.Dr. Sharon M. Draper is an excellent teacher as well as a successful writer. She is a woman of achievements.She had been honored(荣誉) as the National Teacher of the Year, is a five-time winner of the Coretta Scott King Literary Awards, and is a New York Times bestselling writer. Tears of a Tiger has received many awards. It was one of the top 100 books for young adults.She was chosen as Ohios Outstanding High School Language Arts Educator, Ohio Teacher of the Year, and as a NCNW Excellence in Teaching Award winner.She is a Milken Family Foundation National Educator Award winner.She is a YWCA Career Woman of Achievement, and is the recipient(接受者) if the Deans Award from Howard University School of Education.5 years ago she was named Ohio Pioneer in Education by the Ohio State Department of Education, and received the Beacon of Light Humanitarian Award, as well as the Doctor of Laws Degree from Pepperdine University.She has been honored at the White House six times, and was chosen as one of only four writers in the country to speak at National Book Festival Gala in Washington, D.C. Her book Copper Sun has been chosen by the US State Department and the International Reading Association as the United States novel for the international reading project. Students in the US, Nigeria, and Ghana are reading the book and sharing the ideas.She has worked all over the United States, as well as in Russia, Ghana, Togo, Kenya, Ethiopia, Bermuda, and Guam, spreading the word about the power of successful teaching and excellence in education.She became known when she won first prize in a literary(文学的) competition. She was given $5000 and her short story, One Small Torch, came out. Besides her short stories, poems, articles can often be read in literary journals(期刊). Her books are also very popular in America, too. Here are some:We Beat the Street (Dutton, 2005)Copper Sun (Simon and Schuster, 2006)Fire from the Rock (Dutton, 2007)Just Another Hero (Simon and Schuster, 2009)Out of my Mind (Simon and Schuster, 2010)31 . Which one is probably not Dr. Sharon M. Drapers job?Aa writerBa teacherCdoctorDa teacher and writer32 . Many honors were offered to Draper including _.Athe White HouseBOhio Pioneer in EducationCNew York TimesDLanguage Arts Educator33 . She has written _ in literary journals.ACopper SunBOne Small TorchCOut of my MindDTears of a Tiger34 . Which one can be said about Draper?AShe has been to many countries for writing.BShe only writes stories and poems.CShe has been to the White House at least 6 times.DShe has been honored as the National Teacher five times.35 . The passage is mainly about _.ADrapers achievementsBDrapers experienceCDrapers characterDDrapers effortWith the development (发展) of China-Russia relations, more and more Chinese students begin to study Russian to prepare for studying in Russia. Also many people study it to work on China-Russia trade and tourism (旅游业).Tanya who comes from Russia is working in China. She teaches Russian at a high school in Jilin, China. During the past year, Tanya and her students have become good friends. To her surprise, she got many different gifts on Chinese Teachers Day. It was her first time to have such an interesting experience in the country.Tanya loves China. “There are many people who can speak Russian in China and they are kind to me. I like them and I feel happy to live here.” Tanya said. She also enjoys Chinese food and is interested in using mobile payment.As Tanya often puts pictures of her life on the Internet, her friends in Russia often ask her different kinds of questions about China. “For many Russians, China is a great country. So I often invite them to visit.” Tanya said. Tanya thinks of herself as a bridge to connect (连接) China and Russia. However, she thinks that she is “only a little bridge and more big bridges need to be set up”.36 . Many Chinese students study Russian because _.AIts interestingBthey want to travel in RussiaCmany Russian people come to ChinaDIts good for their future life37 . How did Tanya feel about getting gifts on Teachers Day?ACrazy.BSurprised.CExcited.DStrange.38 . What does Tanya often put online?APictures of her life.BPictures of Chinese people.CPictures of different places.DPictures of Chinese food.39 . What can we infer (推断) from the last sentence of the passage?ALots of Russian people will visit China.BThere will be a big bridge between China and Russia.CTanya does a lot for the development of China-Russia relations.DChina and Russia need to cooperate (合作) in many different areas.40 . Whats the best title for the passage?ATravelling in Russia.BA great country Russia.CRussian girl in China.DRelationship between China and Russia.五、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据汉语提示完成句子。41 . Can you tell me your_ (名字), boys42 . We are_ (主人)of our country(国家)43 . Jim_ (喜爱)playing football44 . I say“Good _ (上午)”to my teachers every day45 . This is our _ (第一)day at No.1 Middle Schoo146 . Does Daniel like_ (看)books?47 . I am in _ Seven now. (年级)六、用所给单词的正确形式填空If it still rains heavily, the flight will probably48 . (delay).We have to wait for another couple of hours.Maria spent a lot of time 49 . (practice) English when she was in Ireland with Rosie last summer. Thats why she has made such a great progress.Why 50 . (not sit) down for a cup of tea and listen to me carefully? Maybe you can find out that things are not like what you thought.Dressed in this new pretty red skirt, Liz looks much 51 . (attraction) than usual.Look at the 52 . (frighten) look in the her face, and you can make out what kinds of film it is .Success is not 53 . (simple)based on hard work, but hard work is the key to success.Doctor Wong went to the hospital immediately after receiving the call at midnight. He is thought to be one of the 54 . (responsibility)doctors in the hospital.This kind of new machine55 . (sell)very well in all the shops around the country last year.Every year I can receive as many as three 56 . (invite)to my friends weddings in October. Do they have to marry in the same month.The movie “Guilty of Mind”(心理学) acted by the famous actor Li Kaifeng 57 . (show) in the cinema soon this summer holiday.七、完成句子根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。58 . 年底前，我们必须完成任务。We had to finish our task _ the year.59 . 昨天你为什么没有出席在这个会议上？Why didnt you _ at the meeting yesterday?60 . 我正要上楼进办公室，这时我决定先去买一杯咖啡。I _go up to my office when I decided to get a coffee first.61 . 我从市场回来的时候，女儿已经在家了。_t_ I came back from the market，my daughter had been at home.62 . 就在我和别的工作人员一起排队等候的时候，听到了一个巨大的声响。As I _with the other office workers，I _八、书信作文63 . 书面表达你的好朋友Tom今天向你倾诉，他的妈妈管他太多。不仅管他学习，而且还要求他做完作业整理书桌，起床后整理床铺，有时甚至要他理发，洗澡等等。他很苦恼，不知道怎么办？请根据以下提示的要求，给Tom写一封信帮他解决困难。提示内容：1. 和妈妈谈一谈不做家务的原因；2. 给自己制定一个计划，管理自己；3. 如果妈妈过分担心，我们将会要求：1. 语言表达要准确、语法要正确、上下文要连贯。2. 80-100词左右。第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、补全对话7选51、三、完型填空1、四、阅读单选1、2、3、五、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、六、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、七、完成句子1、八、书信作文1、