人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题C卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Children always get from their parents on the Spring Festival.Agood masksBmoon cakesCrice dumplingsDred packets2 . Helping others makes us very _.AlonelyBproudCharmful3 . This is really a big family. They are thirty of four generations.AfairlyBfinallyCpresentlyDeasily4 . Do you like sports？-Yes. I do some running in the park every day _ the weather is terrible.AifBafterCwhileDunless5 . Mr Li, I found a watch on the playground.-You should try to find out _.Awhose is the watchBwho is the owner of the watchCwhom does the watch belong toDwho the owner of the watch is6 . The host is too busy, so help _ please.AhimselfBherselfCmyselfDyourself7 . -does Bob usually go to work? -By bike.AHowBWhatCWhereDWhich8 . The library isin the city. We all like to read in it.Athe most crowdedBthe quietestCthe loudest9 . Who would you choose as your best friend?Id choose Simon. Hes willing to help others _need _their Maths.Afor ; withBin ; withCwith ; forDto ; /10 . I like _ books when its raining.AlookBlookingCreadingDread二、补全对话7选5A: Kate, do you like swimming? B: 11 . A: Really? 12 . B: Yes, I do. But I want to know whether there are some rules in your club.A: Yes, there are. For example (例如), we have to go to the club every Sunday.B: 13 . A: Yes, I can. But my friends have to show their ID cards.B:14 . A: Its not far. The bike ride takes 10 minutes.B: Well, Ill think about it. 15 . A: See you.ACan you take your friends to the club?BDo you want to join our swimming club?CSee you.DYoure right.EHow far is it from here to the club?FHow can I get to the club?GYes, its my favorite sport.三、补全短文6选5Tom and Sally are good friends. They are kind to kids .16 . . One day Tom tells Mike that F Kids Summer Camp needs help with sports, music and computers.17 . Tom can play basketball and volleyball, 18 . Sally can play the violin, the drums and the guitar, 19 . Tom and Sally like computers very much. 20 . Aand he can swim, too.Band she also likes soccer.CThey are both very glad to know this. DCan they join the Summer Camp?E. They want to find summer jobs.G.Bob thinks math is very interesting.四、完型填空Jimmy is a 6 year-old boy. He studied very _ because he wanted to be a doctor when he grew up.One day when Jimmy was _ in his house, he ran into the corner（角）of a table and _ his left eye. Jimmy cried for a while and _ saying: “Oh, no, now I cant be a _when I grow up.Jimmys mom _him crying. She tried to make him feel _. She told Jimmy he could still be a doctor. But Jimmy insisted（坚持）that he couldnt.“_cant you be a doctor, Jimmy?” Mom asked.With one hand _ his injured（受伤的）eye, Jimmy said, “_now I will have to be a pirate（海盗）!”21 . AlazilyBhardCcarelessly22 . AflyingBrunningCsinging23 . AtouchedBmovedChurt24 . AstoppedBkeptCenjoyed25 . AteacherBstudentCdoctor26 . AsoundedBsawCwaited27 . AupsetBluckyCbetter28 . AWhatBWhyCHow29 . AinBunderCover30 . ABecauseBButCSo五、阅读单选Many objects in the universe are invisible,but they send radio waves. The radio telescope thus appeared, and it is considered one of the greatest inventions in the twentieth century. Reber built the worlds first radio telescope in 1937. Ryle and Hewish developed radio telescope systems for the location of weak radio sources, and they shared the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1974. A radio telescope is usually made up of:One or more antennas to collect the radio waves. Most antennas are made in the shape of a dish to collect and reflect, the radio waves to the sub-reflector, in the same way as a curved mirror focuses visible light to one point.A receiver and amplifier to receive the radio waves from the sub-reflector, and make these weak radio waves strong enough to be recorded and turned into electronic signals. To make an amplifier sensitive enough, it is usually cooled to, very low temperatures (e. g. as low as -270）.A recorder to keep a record of the electronic signals. Most :radio telescopes today keep the signals to the computers memory disk for astronomers to analyze later.Radio wavelengths are much longer than those of visible light, and the radio waves from deep space are always weak. To catch Radio wavelengths are much longer than those of visible light,and the radio waves from deep space are always weak. To catch these waves, radio telescopes usually have huge antennas. The sizes of most antennas in use today are around 50 to 300 metres in diameter. The antenna of FAST in Guizhou, China, the latest and largest radio telescope in the world, is 500 metres in diameter, as large as the size of 30 football fields.To avoid interferences, and keep the telescopes sensitive, radio telescopes are built in places where there are no human radio waves or electronic signals. For example, FAST is 5 kilometres away from the closest village and 25 kilometres away from the nearest town. Radio telescopes create pictures of the sky, not in visible light, but in radio waves. This is extremely useful, because there are objects that cant be seen, objects that we wouldnt even know without radio telescopes.31 . Radio telescopes help collect _ from the universeAlightBobjectsCradio wavesDvisible signals32 . Most antennas of radio telescopes are made in the shape of a dish to _.Amake the antennas strong enoughBincrease the number of radio wavesCturn radio waves into electronic signalsDfocus radio waves on the sub-reflector33 . The underlined word interferences in the passage refers to _.Athe noises made by villagers and animalsBthe sounds from the radios and televisionsCthe people who go to Guizhou to watch FAST workDthe radio waves and electronic signals from humans34 . What have we done with the help of radio telescopes?AWe have received pictures of deep space.BWe have discovered unknown lives in the universe.CWe have found some unknown objects in the universe.DWe have turned the radio waves from space into light.六、用单词的正确形式完成短文get, live, difficult, takes, ride, time, dream, leave, train, fromHector is a schoolboy. He35 . in a small village. His home is about ten kilometers36 . school and the road（路） is bad. So its 37 . for him to get to school. He 38 . up at home at about 5:30 every day and has breakfast. Then he39 . for school at about 6:00. First, he 40 . his bike to the bus station. That 41 . him about forty minutes. Then the bus takes him to school. It usually takes about 30 minutes. Sometimes he has no 42 . for breakfast at home, so he has something for breakfast on the bus.“Its my 43 . to take the train. The train trip must be very interesting.” says Hector. He studies very hard. He hopes he can go to school in Beijing. And he can take the 44 . to school.七、信息匹配电视已经走进了千家万户，是我们生活的重要组成部分。每个人都有自己最喜爱的电视节目。下面是五个人的描述，请根据他们的描述从A-F中为他们选择合适的电视节目。45 . I am 73 years old. I often watch TV in my free time. Of all the programs, I like the news best. Through the TV, I can learn what is happening in our country and in the world. At seven every evening , I always sit in front of the TV.46 . I am a grandma. I like Chinese traditional opera. From Monday to Thursday, I usually turn on the TV at half past seven. The programs from CCTV7 are my best.47 . I am a basketball fan. I like playing basketball very much. But I am too busy. So I have to watch it on the TV. Every night, I watch the match till midnight.I am crazy about it , especially NBA48 . I am a housewife. I do the housework all day, Id like to watch TV at night. I prefer to see soap operas like palace”, “meteoric garden” and so on.Because they can make me feel relaxed.49 . I am the only son in the family. I am in Grade Five. I like cartoons best. I often watch cartoons on the TV after doing the homework.A BC DE F.八、信息归纳任务型阅读Teeth are important to us. We should keep our teeth healthy. Do you know how to keep teeth healthy? Here are some dos and donts. Please remember them.DosBrush your teeth at least twice a day: in the morning and before bedtime.Brush for at least two or three minutes every time.Brush up and down on every tooth.Use a dental flose (牙线) for your teeth to make it cleaner.Get a new toothbrush every three months.DontsDont eat too much candy and sweet food.Dont drink too much Cola.Dont bite (咬) on very hard food. That may hurt your teeth.Dont eat snacks before bedtime.How to Keep Teeth HealthyBrush your teeth in the morning and50 . Spend51 . brushing your teeth every time.Brush up and down on every time.Make your teeth cleaner by using52 . Get a new toothbrush every three months.Dont eat too much sweet food or drink too much Cola.Dont bite on very53 . food.Dont54 . before bedtime.九、多任务混合问题The History of PizzaToday, pizza ( 披萨饼 ) is one of the worlds favorite foods. All over the world, people make different kinds of pizza. 但是披萨饼起源于哪里And who made the first one ?People have been making food like pizza for a very long time. Thousands of years ago, some people mixed flour (面粉) with water to ake dough ( 生面团 ). They cooked it on hot rocks. People covered the cooked dough with ifferent other foods, like onions, carrots and chicken. They had made the worlds first pizza.Then in the 1500s some Europeans brought the first tomatoes back from the America. Tomatoes are necessary in making many pizzas today. At first, however, most Europeans thought eating tomatoes would make them sick. So, for about 200 years, few people ate them. Slowly, people learned that tomatoes were safe to eat, as well as delicious. Later, cooks in Naples, Italy, started the tradition of putting tomatoes on dough. It soon became a favorite food there. In 1830, a cook in Naples took another big step in the history of pizza - he opened the worlds first pizza restaurant.Today, about five billion(十亿) pizzas are made every year around the world. In the United States alone, people eat about 350 slices(片) every second. People may not know it, but every piece is a slice of history.55 . Please translate the underlined sentence in paragraph 1 into English.（汉译英）56 . According to the passage,were there different foods on the worlds first pizza?57 . Why did few Europeans eat tomatoes at first?58 . What does the underlined word “them”refer to?59 . Please translate the underlined sentence in paragraph 3 into Chinese.（英译汉）60 . Do you like pizzas?Why or why not?十、书信作文61 . 为落实市教育局关于加强英语听说教学的工作要求，你校开办了English club，俱乐部正在招募会员。假如你是李林，请结合海报内容和所给提示，写一封英文信，申请加入该俱乐部。要求：1. 书信须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。2. 信中不要涉及真实的人名和校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。3. 词数：不少手60词. 开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。English ClubAre you good at English listening and speaking?Now is your chance!Activities: Watch Eng1ish movies；Learn Eng1ish songs；Hold Eng1ish talent showsTime: Every Tuesday, Thursday 6:30-8:00 p.m.Come on and join us!Please write to Miss Gao!提示：1. Why do you want to join the English Chub? 2. Which activity do you like best in the club?3. What else do you want to do in the club?Dear Miss Gao,Im Li Lin, Im glad to see the poster in our school._Im looking forward to your answer soon.Yours,Li Lin第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、二、补全对话7选51、三、补全短文6选51、四、完型填空1、五、阅读单选1、六、用单词的正确形式完成短文1、七、信息匹配1、八、信息归纳1、九、多任务混合问题1、十、书信作文1、