冀教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期12月月考英语试题

冀教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期12月月考英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . （题文）-Shanghai Pudong Airport please! I must get there by 7-_，but Ill try my bestANo problemBAll rightCI cant promiseDI cant do that2 . They have hamburgers _lunch.AtoBforCwithDat3 . This magazine cant be taken out of the reading room for _ time being.AaBanCtheD/4 . We must work hard to make our dream _ true.Ato comeBcomeCcomingDcomes5 . exciting basketball game it was!AWhat aBHowCWhat anDWhat6 . Im very tired these days because of the senior high school entrance examination.Why not_music? It can make you _.Alisten to; relaxedBto listen to; relaxedClisten to; relaxDto listen to; to relax7 . Show me your homework，Dave.Sorry，Mrs. Brown. Ive _ it at home.AmissedBforgottenCleft8 . Do you like history?Yes, _ his sister _.Aand; dontBand; doesntCbut; dontDbut; doesnt9 . Can you catch what the speaker is saying,Tina?Sorry.He speaks so fast that I can understand him.AnearlyBhardlyCprobablyDexactly10 . -I wonder if your sister will go to the party.-If your sister _ , so _.Adoes;does sheBwill;will mineCdoes;will mineDdoesnt ;will I11 . Climbing the mountain will _ us two hours. Remember to take enough water with you.ApayBtakeCuseDspend12 . Jane had nothing _ so she slept all day yesterday.AdoBdidCto doDdoing13 . My friend John knows _ about football. He doesnt like it at all.AsomethingBanythingCeverythingDnothing14 . My neighbor doesnt seem very. She always ignores my greeting and avoids me.ApolitelyBhappilyCpatientlyDfriendly15 . He speaks French well, but of course not_ a person born in France.Aas clear asBclear thanCas clearly asDthe more clearly二、完型填空Today is Monday. I get up in the morning,_I feel sick. I dont want to get up. My mum asks me to have_, but I dont want to eat anything. “I have a headache, Mum.” Mum puts her hand on my_. It is hot. “Lets go to_a doctor.” She says.At the doctors, the doctor asks me, “_is the matter with you?”“I_a headache, and my right hand hurts.” I say.The doctor takes my temperature（量体温）and says, “You are not_. Your right hand is OK.”“_you have a test（测验）today, Tom?” Mum asks me.“Yes. We will have an English test this morning,” I say.“I will_you to school,” Mum says. I have to go_her. Now I only feel hungry. I want to eat some bread.16 . AbutBorCandDso17 . AsupperBlunchCdinnerDbreakfast18 . AhandBheadCarmDfoot19 . AwatchBlookCseeDfind20 . AHowBWhatCWhoDWhere21 . AcatchBhaveCshowDguess22 . AcoldBhotChighDwarm23 . AWillBCanCAreDDo24 . AgiveBcarryCbringDtake25 . AinBforCwithDto三、阅读单选There is a popular belief that goldfish only have a three-second memory. But a 15-year-old schoolboy from Adelaide has just finished an experiment（实验）to tell us that it is not true. He shows everybody that the goldfish is smarter than we think. “I dont believe that they had a three-second memory because animals need their memory, so they build up over time a knowledge of where the food is,” said Roy Stokes, a student at the Australian Science and Mathematics School.He did the experiment in small tank（鱼缸）of goldfish. “I decided to get a bit of red Logo and just feed them next to that. Every day Id put it in and spread food around it.” He said.“At first they were a bit scared of it, but by the end of the three weeks, they were actually almost coming before I put the food in.”After leaving the fish alone for a week, Rory placed the red Logo block in the tank again.“They remembered perfectly well,” he said.“They actually had a time faster than the average of the three feeds before I left.”The goldfish showed that not only could they store information, they also had the ability to get it back as a later date.Culum Brown, a research fellow at Sydneys Macquarie University, has studied fish behavior for more than ten years.He says his studies of Australian native fish show fish were intelligent creatures that know how to avoid enemies and catch food like any other animal. “The thing that I really liked about Rorys experiment is he not only got that classical conditioning going but the fact that he could get them next just to that specific coloured market. I thought it was really good.” He said.26 . Rory began his research by _.Adiscussing with his classmatesBmaking friends with goldfishCasking his teacher for adviceDquestioning a popular belief27 . Rory put a red Logo in the tank to _.Aconnect food with the colorBmake the tank nicer to look atCfeed the fish at the same placeDgive the fish something to play with28 . Whats the right order of Rorys experiment?a. find a tank of goldfishb. feed the fish next to the Logoc. leave the goldfish alone for a weekd. take out the Logoe. put a red Logo into the tankf. put the Logo back into the tankAadbecfBaebdcfCdabefcDadebcf29 . What do the last three paragraphs tell us?ARorys research was highly praised by experienced experts.BRorys experiment failed to meet the scientific standard.CMany scientists had already done the experiment before.DFish are the cleverest animal in Australia.30 . What can we learn from the story?AFish can become smarter with the help of red color.BWhat everybody believes is not necessarily true.CScientists should learn from middle school students.DYoung people are generally smarter than aged ones.Mr. and Mrs. March lived together with their four daughters. Amy was very shy. Beth loved being at home. Meg looked very pretty. Jo was tall and thin and she was a tomboy. Their home was always busy and full of noise and people. Next to them lived old Mr. Laurence and his grandson, Laurie. They lived in a very large and comfortable house. But it was a house without life.One day, Joe saw Laurie standing at an upstairs window in his house and looking down at their garden. Jos sisters were playing in the snow there. They were throwing snowballs and having a lot of fun. But Lauries face was very sad.“Poor boy!” Jo thought. “Hes all alone. He needs some friends.” She couldnt stop thinking about him. She wanted to go and see him, but how could she go to the house without an invitation?Then one snowy afternoon, she saw Lauries grandpa go out. This gave her an idea. She took a broom from the kitchen.“What are you going to do, Jo?” asked her sister Meg.“To clear the garden path.” Answered Jo.When Laurie saw Jo from the window, a big smile changed his pale, sad face.Jo laughed and shouted, ”How are you? Are you ill?”Laurie opened the window and said,” Im better now, thank you. I had a bad cold and had to stay inside for a week”.“Im sorry,” said Jo. “Are you bored?”“Yes, very.” he replied.“Dont your friends come to visit you?”“No. But I dont want to see anybody. Boys are noisy and they give me a headache.”“Girls are quiet.”“I dont know any girls.”“You know us.”“Thats true! Can you come and visit me?” cried Laurie.“ Im not quiet, but Id like to come,” replied Jo. “I must ask Mother first.” She ran back into her house.A few minutes later, she returned and rang the bell on the door of lauries house. A servane took her upstairs.“Here I am!” she said brightly. “Mother sends her love and my sisters gave me this blancmange (牛奶冻) for you.”“That looks delicious,” Laurie said. He was very happy to see Jo.Jo looked around. There were lots of books on the shelves.“A nice room!” she said. “I can read to you if you like.”“No, lets talk,” replied Laurie.“All right,” said Jo, “I can talk for hours. My sisters say I never know when to stop.”“You have three sisters-Amy, Beth and Meg.” Laurie continued.“How do you know this?” Jo was surprised.“You call each others names when you are in the garden. Sometimes I can see you all around the table with your mother. She has a very kind face. I like looking at her. I havent got a mother.”Jo felt sad when she heard this.“Why dont you come and visit us?” she said, “It isnt good for you to stay in this house all the time.”“Thank you. Id like to come very much.” Said Laurie.“We know all our neighbours except you.” Jo said, “ Im glad were friends now.”She told him about all the interesting things in her life. She said,” Besides(除了之外) plays, I also love books.” Laurie loved books too, and offered to show her the library in the house. The library was a wonderful room. Jo loved it.“Wow!” she said, “All those books!”Laurie said, “A person needs more than books.” 31 . From the first paragraph, we know _.AJos family had five membersBJo ad Laurie were neighboursCLaurie and his grandpa were busyDthe four sisters had the same hobby32 . Jo wanted to visit Laurie because _.Ashe wanted to visit his large houseBLaurie invited her to play with snowballsCshe felt he was lonely and needed friendsDLaurie was seriously ill and needed her care33 . What might be the correct order of what happened in the story?a. Jo saw Laurie standing at an upstairs window in his house.b. Jo and Laurie were having a talk happily at Lauries home.c. Jo wanted to Lauries home after telling her mother.d. Jo couldnt stop thinking about Laurie.Aa-b-c-dBb-a-c-dCb-da-cDa-d-c-b34 . Which words can best describe Jo and her sisters?AKind and friendlyBGenerous but rudeCQuiet and smartDFunny but carless35 . What does Laurie mean by saying “A person needs more than books.”?APeople need to stay in their own houses.BPeople should learn much more from the books.CPeople need love and friendship besides books.DPeople should relax themselves besides readingGrowing mushrooms is probably the easiest thing you can do even if you are new to mushroom growing. It is becoming more common because restaurants are starting to create more dishes that include mushrooms. Mushroom growing is easy. To start, you need to have a space where you are going to grow these mushrooms. It does not have to be a huge space but just enough for you to grow as many mushrooms as you need. When you have found the space perfect for you, you can start researching what kind of mushrooms you want to grow. There are a lot of mushrooms to choose from and not all of them are suitable to eat.When you decide what kind of mushrooms you want to grow, you can start getting ready to plant the mushrooms. Sometimes you may want to hire some workers to help if you have a large mushroom farm, or if you are trying to start a professional mushroom growing business. Trying to have a business by yourself can be stressful. If you dont have enough time to spend taking care of everything yourself, some helpers may the best choice.After you have started the mushroom growing, you should regularly check that your mushrooms grow properly and that they are not being attacked by any pesticides(农药) or any other animals or something that could be dangerous to them. That is the worst part of mushroom developing. Protect your mushroom farm well with a fence or a gate so that only you and your workers can get in and out.Mushroom growing is not difficult and It is easy to get stared in the world of farming. You will soon possibly be able to provide some of the great cooks of the world with high quality mushrooms that will be enjoyed by thousands of people all over world.36 . According to the passage, why do many people begin to plant mushrooms?ABecause they are in great needBBecause they look very beautiful.CBecause they are healthy foodDBecause they are easy to plant37 . Which of the following is the right order of planting mushrooms?a. Choose suitable mushrooms. b. Protect your mushrooms well.c. Find some workers to help you. d. Start to grow the mushrooms.e. Find a place to plant your mushrooms.Acaeb-dBeadb-cCcadb-eDeacd-b38 . From the passage, which of the following is TRUE?APesticides can be used in mushroom growing.BAnyone can produce high quality mushrooms.CAfter starting, you should always take care of the mushrooms.DHaving a mushroom business is not so difficult.39 . is the best title of the passage.AHealthy MushroomsBThe Value of MushroomsCGrowing MushroomsDSuggestions on Protecting Mushrooms四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意及汉语提示完成句子中的单词40 . Lots of_(游客) come to Beijing to visit the Great Wall every year.41 . In my home town, there was a big old tree_ (在的对面) our school.42 . You must look at the traffic lights before you go _ (越过) the road.43 . John is going to the_ (博物馆) on Sunday.44 . Please_ (换方向) left, and then go on walking.45 . My mother is going to the airport by _ (地铁)五、用所给单词的正确形式填空用括号里所给词的适当形式填。每空一词。46 . When did your sister get _(marry)?47 . Air _（pollute）has become a serious problem.48 . The song “Memory” has been popular since the_(twenty) century.49 . Its _(bore) to see the same channel.50 . Our classroom is at the _(south) end of our school. 51 . Bob loves water sports, such as swimming and _(sail). 六、完成句子根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）52 . 那些勇敢的消防员扑灭了火，救出了这个小男孩。Those brave firemen _ the fire and saved the little boy.53 . 我们都为国家的快速发展而感到骄傲。All of us are _ the fast development of our country.54 . 她学钢琴总共有五年了。She has learned to play the piano for five year _.55 . 条条大路通罗马。All roads _ Rome.56 . 汤姆的爸爸对他很严格。Toms father is very _ him.七、填空任务型阅读。Success is not easy to talk about because for some people it means power(权力), for some people it means wealth(财富), for others it is fame(名声) or great achievements(成就). But I have my own understanding of it. There are different ways to succeed.Success means to try your best. Many people believe that success means to win. In my opinion, it means to try your best when you do everything, no matter you will win or not. When you are taking part in a long-distance race, if you keep on running as fast as you can, you are successful, although you may be the last to pass the finishing-line.Success means to work hard. No one can be successful without any hard work. Tomas Edison succeeded, because he had experimented(实验) thousands of times to find the best material for lights. Every success calls for hard work.Success means not to lose heart. No one can always be the winner. You will certainly lose or fail some day. It is important for you not to lose heart. Nobel had failed many times when he was doing his experiments. Sometimes his lab was on fire and he was nearly killed. But he never lost heart and kept on trying. Finally he invented a new explosive（炸药）. So when you fail or meet any difficulty, just believe in yourself, stand up and give the difficulty a heavy strike(一击).How to succeedSuccess means power , wealth , fame and achievements, but I have different understanding .57 . of successTrying your bestWhatever we do, we should do our best, no matter we will win or notWhen you58 . part in a long-distance race, if you keep on trying your best to run, you are successful, although you may be the last to pass the finishing-line.Working hardHard work59 . to success.N60 . losing heart61 . of us can always be the winner, so it is important for us not to lose heart.Nobel didnt succeeded in doing his experiments many times, but he never lost heart and kept on trying. Finally he invented a new explosive（炸药）.八、材料作文62 . 根据汉语提示，写一篇关于你的表弟王强的短文，字数60词左右，要点如下：1. 我的表弟叫王强，就读于七年级一班。他周一到周五上学。2. 他的学校有三栋教学楼，每个教室都干净漂亮。3. 王强是学校篮球队的队员，他擅长打篮球。4. 所有同学。（此要点须用1-2句话作适当发挥）第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、3、四、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、五、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、六、完成句子1、七、填空1、八、材料作文1、