人教新目标版八年级上册英语第10单元过关检测题

人教新目标版八年级上册英语第10单元过关检测题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . When I was _the age of two，my mum showed me how to play the piano.AonBforCofDat2 . The little kid is just two years old. Hes too young to take care of _.AhisBhimChimself3 . -Why are you going to be a reporter when you grow up?-Because I enjoy _people.Atalk withBtalk aboutCtalking withDtalking about4 . -Im going to Hainan on vacation next week.-_.AHave a good timeBNot at allCThank youDI have no idea5 . Bruce was so _ that he left his English book at home.AluckyBunluckyCcarefulDcareless6 . Children sometimes are better than adults _ creative thinking.AforBinConDat7 . My mother warns me _ too many computer games.Anot to playBnot playingCnot playDto not play8 . Please tell himdinner with us.AhaveBto haveChavingDhad9 . She has three children. Her _ son has just started school.AolderBeldestColdestDelder10 . Will there be more tall buildings in 50 years?_.ANo，they arentBNo，there wontCNo，there isntDNo，they wont11 . （题文）Da Shan speaks Chinese _ for us to understand.Agood enoughBenough goodCwell enoughDenough well12 . The young football player looked at_ in the mirror and made a big decision.AheBhimChisDhimself13 . I_I_there on time if I take a bus.Athink，didnt getBdont think，getCdont think，will getDthink，dont get14 . Im afraid we dont have enough rooms for our guests _.Ato liveBto live inCliving inDto living15 . There are too many students asking teachers to help in the teachers office, but this room is _ small _ hold them.Aso, toBtoo, thatCtoo, toDsuch, that二、完型填空Sometimes you think your parents are not fair（公平的）to you. If you dress _ a modern way, your mom wont _that. When you are making phone calls, they ask _ you are speaking to a boy or a girl. Youre not as close to your parents as before. How can you _ close again? Maybe there are some _ for you.Both parents and children have needs. They need to feel they are._ and loved（被爱的）.You should _your parents your needs, and find out theirs. Then, you can think of a way to make all of you _.Make time to _.You can talk about your school life and your plans for the future. Keep a diary. This is to help you understand more about yourself and your feelings.Show your parents you are growing up. Wash your _ and help your parents clean the house.16 . AwithBinCofDby17 . AhateBmindClikeDorganize18 . AifBwhatCwhyDthat19 . AgoBlook.CbecomeDcome20 . AstepBadviceCsuggestionDideas21 . AdifferentBoutgoingCseriousDimportant22 . AspeakBsayCtell.Dtold23 . AnervousBtiredCexcitedDhappy24 . AtalkBtellCsmileDlearn25 . AhandsBfaceCsocksDclothes三、阅读单选阅读理解Fangfang, a 15-year-old Chinese girl, likes eating snacks very much. She prefers cream biscuits, McDonalds food, KFC, and Beijing roast duck. Sometimes she eats two packages of biscuits a day. As a result, she becomesoverweight.Today in China, there are many children like Fangfang. They like snacks. They dont eat enough healthy foods like vegetables and fruit. Its very bad for their health. Poor eating habits are a serious problem. Health experts say that children should have healthy eating habits. First, they must eat regular meals and begin with a good breakfast. Second, they should have different kinds of foods, such as fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk and meat and so on. Third, the children shouldnt eat too many snacks and fried foods. They are delicious, but eating too much of them is unhealthy. If children do as the experts say, they wont become fat. They will be healthier. Students wont become tired at school, and they will have enough energy to study well.26 . What does the underlined word “overweight” mean?A聪明的B懒惰的C超重的D痴呆的27 . Fangfang becomes overweight, because _.Ashe is an American girlBshe has a balanced dietCshe likes eating snacksDshe likes vegetables soup28 . What kind of food is good for your health?AFast food.BSnacks.CFried food.DVegetables and fruit.29 . If students do as the experts say, they will _.Abecome fatter and fatterBbecome more and more beautifulChave enough energy to studyDbe healthier and more tired30 . Which of the following is True?AEating snacks is good for your health.BFangfang doesnt like Beijng roast duck.CFangfang comes from America.DStudents shouldnt eat too much fried food.Kids birthday party are more fun than adults(成年人的) parties.You dont have to be serious.And there are a few things for parents to remember when they want to have one for their kids.Make a list(清单)Each kid wants different kinds of parties.Write down all your childs ideas on a piece of paper and then get things ready according to(根据) the list.Make invitations.Make sure you wont have the party at the same time as your childs soccer game.Make sure you write down the name of each guest，so you will know the number of the things you have to prepare，such as chairs and plates.Buy something.If you go to a party store，they will have everything you need，and you wont have to go to different stores to get everything ready.You need to decide whether(是否) to buy a cake or make one.Decide what kind of food to have.Make sure to get the food ready on time.You could have some drinks，such as Coke and juice.Having a small bottle of cold water is a good idea，too，especially(尤其) during hot weather.31 . If you dont want to forget to do things for the party，you should _.Ainvite everyoneBmake a listCbuy many thingsDplan the party food32 . If you have the party at the same time as your childs soccer game，what may happen?AThey want to enjoy both the game and the party.BAll the children want to go to the party better.CMore children will come to enjoy the party.DFewer children will come to enjoy the party.33 . What is the best place to buy things for the party?AA party store.BA supermarket.CA restaurant.DA shop next to your house.34 . The fifth paragraph mainly tells us to _.Aplan party drinksBinvite guestsCplan party foodDplan party games35 . Whats the main idea of the passage?AWhy to organize a birthday party for kids.BWhen to organize a birthday party for kids.CHow to organize a birthday party for kids.DPreparing a birthday party for kids is much easier.四、句型转换. 句型转换36 . Can you tell me what I can do in an earthquake?（改为简单句）Can you tell me _ in an earthquake?37 . Will you please read it again more slowly? （改为祈使句）_ again more slowly, please.38 . Stay away from bridges and trees. （改为同义句）_ bridges and trees.39 . Most people dont have chance to go to the moon. （改为同义句）Most people _ to go to the moon.40 . Dont break the law, or we will be punished. （改为同义句）We will be punished _ we _ the law.五、根据首字母、中文提示填空41 . The jeans are too _(昂贵的)and I dont want to buy them.六、用单词的正确形式完成短文阅读短文，从下面方框中选择正确的单词，并用其适当形式完成下面的短文。young beautiful agree tree quick cover somethingThere was a man who had four sons. He wanted his sons to learn not to judge(判断)things too 42 . . So he sent them to go and look at a pear tree that was far away in turn. The first son went in winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the 43 . son in fall.When they had all gone and come back, he asked them to describe what they had seen. The first son said there was 44 . on the tree. The second son said it was 45 . with green buds(花蕾)and full of promise. The third son said it was filled with flowers that smelled so sweet and looked so beautiful. The last son 46 . with all of them, he said it was full of fruit, life and harvest(收获). The man then explained to his sons that they were all right, because they each had seen but one season in the 47 . life. He told them that they cannot judge a tree, or a person, by only one season, they can only be judged at the end, when all the seasons are up. If you give up when its winter, you will miss the promise of your spring, the 48 . of your summer, the harvest of your fall. Dont let the pain of one season destroy the joy of all the rest.七、填空任务型阅读For most students，the time of exams is very stressful and difficult. Some students find the exam time is so bad that they become ill，because they are afraid of failing，and they are afraid of letting their parents down. If exams are really making you ill or worried，dont hide your feelings. Talk to someone about it. If he or she doesnt help you，ask someone else.Here are some top tips given by educational psychologists（教育心理学家）.Ask a teacher about how to revise and about exam skills-how to work when you are in an exam.Take a short rest during your time of work and revision. If your mind is tired，it will not remember well.Revise at the time when you know you will work at your best.Get enough sleep，and eat healthy food.If you feel bad，talk to someone about your worries. But dont be too relaxed！Some stress over exams makes you work hard for them.If it upsets you to talk to your friends about an exam when it is finished，dont do it！In fact，dont even think about the exam you have finished. What is done has been done. You cannot change what you have written！If you are studying in the evening，dont go straight to bed afterwards（之后）.Your mind will still be going round and roundthinking too much. Choose something that will relax you，and make you think of other things.阅读短文，填写表格中所缺的信息，每空所填词不超过7个。Information sheetProblemsSuggestionsDont know how to work for an exam.Ask a teacher about 49 . .Feel tired.50 . .Feel bad or worried.Its necessary for you to 51 . .It upsets you to talk to your friends about an exam when it is finished.Dont 52 . .You cant fall asleep after studying in the evening.Dont 53 . .八、书信作文54 . 假如你是劳拉(Laura)，你的好朋友蒂娜(Tina)对于将要到来的考试感到很担忧，担心不能取得好成绩。请你给她写一封信，针对她的问题，提出你的建议，并给她一些安慰和鼓励。提示词：worried about，normal，helpful (有帮助的)，first of all，next，if，will，nervous (紧张的)，believe in oneself，best要求：1.语句通顺、符合逻辑，可适当发挥；2.70词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Tina，Im sorry to hear that _Yours，Laura第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、四、句型转换1、五、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、六、用单词的正确形式完成短文1、七、填空1、八、书信作文1、