人教版八年级下期中调研英语试卷（带解析）

人教版八年级下期中调研英语试卷（带解析）姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . An accident _ in the small town yesterday.Atake placeBhappenedCwas happenedDtook place2 . Students shouldnt go to school _breakfast. Its bad for their health.AwithBwithoutCfor3 . All the workers are very tired, but of them would have a rest.AallBneitherCanyDnone4 . Now, this small village_ a big modern city.Ais turning intoBturns intoChas turned intoDturned into5 . - Well, lets go to visit the amusement park 参观游乐园 this Saturday.- That _ great.AsoundsBfeelsClookDare6 . This interesting cartoon film _ for a week and many children like it very much.AbeginsBhas begunCbeganDhas been on7 . Its time _ breakfast.AforBhavingChaveDto has8 . We usually have summer holiday _ the beginning of July.AinBonCatDto9 . -What do you usually do _ weekends?-I often stay at home.AinBatCforDto10 . Lucy and I are good friends, and we often _ each other.Aget a tutorBargue withCget on well11 . “Did you borrow the comic book from the library?”“ Yes. I _ it for three days. Ill return it this afternoon.AborrowedBkeptChave borrowedDhave kept12 . They are trying to _ a food bank to help people.Acheer upBgive upClook upDset up13 . -May I _ your dictionary?-Sorry, I _it at home.Aborrow; leftBborrow; forgotClend; leftDlend; forgot14 . -Its so hot here. Do you mind _ the window?-_. I will do it right now.Ato close; YesBto open; NoCopening; Of course notDclosing; Youd better not15 . -Xu Siyang,you good at English?- Yes, I.AAre; am notBAre; amCDo; doDDo; am16 . Excuse me, has the film already _?Yes. The film _ for about ten minutes.Astarted; has been onBstarted; has started Cbeen on; startedDbeen on; has started17 . I hope to visit your home some day.ANot at all.BMany thanks.CTake your time.DWelcome.18 . His parents are talkingthe teachertheir sons Maths.Awith; withBabout; aboutCwith; aboutDabout; with19 . My fathers sister is my_.AgrandmotherBcousinCauntDuncle20 . Millie _ the charity show well yesterday. She is very _.Aorganizes, organziedBorganized; organizationCorganized; organizedDorganized; organizing二、完型填空完形填空。通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。I have a good friend. His name is Nick. He is a middle school student. He usually _ at 5:30 every day. Then he has _ quick breakfast and _ to school at six. He usually goes to school by bus. First he _ to the bus stop. Then the bus takes _ to school. It usually takes him forty minutes_ to school. My home is about two miles from school. I usually leave for school at about 6: 30. I usually get to school _. It takes me about twenty _. But sometimes I got there by bike. It takes me only ten minutes. There are different _ to get to school. But I like_ best. 21 . Agets upBget upCgot upDgets22 . AtheBaCanD/23 . AgoBgoingCgoesDwent24 . AwalkBon footCwalksDon feet25 . AheBhisChimself Dhim26 . Ato getBgetCgets Dgetting27 . Atake a car Bride a bikeCon foot Dtake the subway28 . AhourBminuteCminutesDhours29 . AwaysBwayCthe wayDthe ways30 . AwalkedBwalksCwalking Dwalk三、阅读单选Have you heard of “Kong Nao”? A new word appears on the Internet recently. In fact, it refers to some passengers who behave badly by plane and could endanger flight safety. On December 11, on the airline flight from Bangkok Thailand to Nanjing, two tourists conflicted with an_. The male tourist poured garbage in the aisle(过道) and said something bad to the flight attendant. The female tourist threw a whole cup of hot water over the flight attendant. At last the plane was forced to turn back. On January 10, 2015, a passenger on Flight MU2036 opened an emergency exit without permission because of dissatisfaction with the flight delay. At last the plane was forced to turn back.These things not only affect the normal order of flight but also have a bad international influence.The improvement of living standards means more Chinese can take a plane. But many of them dont behave well in public. A report by Living Social website in March 2012 even listed Chinese as the worlds second worst tourists after Americans.If you want to change those bad behaviors and become a civilized passenger, remember to avoid the followings：Dont spit in public or throw away trashes here and there.Never cut in line or snatch bus seats.Dont laugh or speak loudly.Dont take off shoes or smoke in public.Say something polite and do something civilized.Whenever and wherever you are, you need to respect others. In this way, youll win compliments（称赞） for yourself.31 . Why do more and more Chinese people take the plane?ABecause Chinese people want to see more of the world.BBecause taking the plane is more and more popular around the world.CBecause of the growth in the industry and the improvement of living standards.DBecause Chinese people do better and better in public manners.32 . _ were reported the worst by Living Social website in March 2012.AChineseBThaisCPhuketersDAmericans33 . What does the underlined phrases “air attendant” mean?A空姐B护士C船长D经理34 . According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A“Kong Nao” refers to some passengers with good behaviors.BChinese travelers should stop such bad manners as speaking loudly.CFour pieces of advice are mentioned to become a civilized visitor.DOn December 11, 2014, the airline flight had to return because of weather.Mr. Green is a good bus driver in a big city. All day, he drives a bus through busy streets. He is always happy. And the people on his bus seem to be happy, too.One morning, Mr. Green starts his big yellow and blue bus. At the first bus stop many people get on the bus. When he drives on, he begins talking, “It is seven now. The sky is blue. It will not rain today. We all like sunshine, dont we?”At NO. 5 Stop a very old man gets on. “This boy will be good to give you his seat,” Mr. Green says. The boys face turns red. He stands up at once.“Most people want to be nice,” Mr. Green tells the old man. “They want to do the right things. But sometimes they need a push(推力). So I just give them one.” Mr. Green always sings his own song. “I love you. Mr. Sunshine. I love you, Mr. Sun. In the world, I love you best. You are the only one.”35 . People on Mr. Greens bus seem very happy because _.AMr. Green is very good to peopleBMr. Greens bus is early and they talk on the busCMr. Green can tell them something about the weatherDMr. Green always gives boys pushes when they get on the bus36 . What can we infer(推断) from the 3rd paragraph?AThe boys face turns red easily.BThe boy gets off the bus at once.CThe boy doesnt give the seat at first.DThe boy doesnt want to give the seat at all.37 . Mr. Greens song shows his love for _.Agood weatherBhis countryCold peopleDhis bus38 . What is the main idea of the passage? It tells us _.Aabout helping old peopleBabout a good driverCa song about Mr. SunDsomething about weather四、填写适当的单词补全句子39 . 通读下面的对话, 然后根据上下文补全对话内容。A: Have you【小题1】r_ todays newspaper?B: No, I havent.【小题2】W_ there any important news?A: Theres a【小题3】r_ about the population of our country. It says we have got another 16,000,000 people this year.B: Oh, the population is growing faster and【小题4】f_.A: If the population goes on【小题5】g_, it will be the【小题6】b_ problem in our country.B: Of course. The population of the babies born in one year in China is【小题7】a_ as large as the population of Australia.。A: Im afraid there will be only【小题8】s_ room for us some day.B: But if every family has only【小题9】o_ baby, things will turn【小题10】b_.综合填空（根据首字母、中文、上下文提示完成短文。10分）A great French writer said that we should help others as much as possible because we often need help _40 . _(我们) .Sometimes the small can help the great. To show this, the writer t41 . the following story.An ant（蚂蚁） was _42 . _ (喝)at a small river and fell in. She t_43 . _her best to reach the bank, but she couldnt move at all because she couldnt swim. The poor ant got very44 . (疲惫的) but she was still doing her best. Just then a big 45 . /b:d/ saw her. The bird gave a blade（叶片）of grass to her .W46 . it the ant got to the bank again. While the ant was resting in the grass, she _47 . _(听见)a man coming up. The man was walking with a gun（枪） in his hand . He wanted to kill the bird. At that time, the ant bit（咬） him in one of his feet just before he _48 . _(put) up his gun. He stopped to see what bit _49 . _, and the bird flew away quickly. The ant saved the birds life.动词填空 用括号内所给动词正确形式填空，答案写在答卷相应的横线上。50 . As we all know， glass_(feel) much colder than wood in winter.51 . I have to walk home now because I _(lose) the key to my bike.52 . He ran as quickly as he could _(catch) the early bus， but he still failed.53 . From 3p.m. to 5p.m. yesterday， that girl together with her brothers_(watch) a film at a cinema.54 . There_(be) a Christmas party at our school this Friday， isnt there?55 . The fashion _(change) all the time， we cant catch it.56 . Look， the rain (stop).We can start the match.57 . Last week we went to the park and _( stay) there for two hours.五、汉译英：单词/短语根据所给汉语完成下列句子，词数不限。58 . 需要更多的钱来继续我们的工作。_59 . 新能源有着广泛的用途而且永远用不完。_60 . 有了你们的支持，晚会将会取得巨大成功。_61 . 如果有人挡了你的路，你应当礼貌地等到他动了为止。_62 . 采取一些简单的措施，那么你会对地球产生巨大的影响。_六、话题作文63 . 书面表达根据所给提示以My dream home 为题，写一篇短文。要点如下：1. 是一个有花园和游泳池的房子。花园里长满了花，很好看。2. 底楼有一个大的厨房和餐厅，我可以邀请20 多个朋友和我一起吃饭。3. 二楼有电脑房，和一个客厅。可以和朋友在客厅聊天, 并且在那看电视很舒服。4. 我有自己的卧室，它很宽敞，干净，整洁。5. 最喜欢的地方是阳台，因为是看书的好地方。My dream home第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、四、填写适当的单词补全句子1、2、3、五、汉译英：单词/短语1、六、话题作文1、