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人教版中考英语压轴题专题23 阅读理解(日常生活类)姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、阅读单选On a Friday night, a poor young violinist was playing his violin at the entrance(入口)of the subway station. The music was so great that people put some money into his hat.The next day, the violinist came to the entrance again. He put down his hat as usual. Beside the hat was a piece of paper with some words on it: A George Sang has put an important thing into my hat by mistake. Welcome to claim(认领)it.” After a while a man named George Sang ran here quickly and got back his important thing.The important thing was a lottery ticket(彩票).Sang bought it and won a prize of $500,000. But when he gave$50 to the violinist for his wonderful music, he threw the lottery ticket, too. The violinist was a college student. That morning, he was going to Vienna for his education. However, when he found the ticket, he cancelled the flight and returned to the entrance.He said, Although I dont have much money, I live happily. If I lose honesty(诚实), I wont be happy forever.1 . George Sang put_ into the violinists hat on a Friday night.AmoneyBa lottery ticketCmoney and his lottery ticketDnothing2 . The underlined word cancelled means _A取消B延误C预定D结束3 . Whats the best title for this passage ?AThe Meaning of HonestyBThe wonderful Violin PlayCA George Sang andA Lottery TicketDA College StudentIf you go to England, you may want to visit Big Ben. Big Ben is not the name of a man but a name of the clock in London. It has a long history of about 150 years. It is at the north end of the Palace of Westminster. The big clock has four faces (面). So you can read the face of the clock everywhere. The hands of it are about four meters (米) long each. When the new year comes, it chimes (报时) to welcome the start of the new year. There are also many fireworks (焰火) over the clock tower.The big clock makes a very loud sound “Ding dong. Ding dong”-the clock gives the sound every 15 minutes of an hour.4 . What is Big Ben?AA man.BA house.CA clock.DA river.5 . How long is a hand of Big Ben?A2 meters.B4 meters.C15 meters.D16 meters.6 . Which of the following is TRUE about Big Ben?AIts in the UK.BIt gives the sound every 30 minutes.CIt has three faces.DIt is about 200 years old.7 . When the new year comes, what can you see over the clock tower?AMany birds.BMany clock hands.CMany clocks.DMany fireworks.8 . Whats the best title (标题) of the passage?AThe clock towerBClock handsCThe Palace of WestminsterDBig BenMrs. White was very fat. She weighed (重) 100 kilos, so she went to see a doctor. The doctor said,“You need a diet (节食),Mrs. White, and I have a good way here.”He gave Mrs. White a small book and said,“Read this carefully and eat the things on page 11 every day. Then come back and see me in two weeks.”Mrs. White came again two weeks later, but she wasnt thinner. She was fatter than before. The doctor was surprised and asked,“Are you eating the things on page 11 of the small book?”“Yes, doctor.”she answered.The next day the doctor visited Mrs. White during her dinner. He was very surprised at what he saw. “Mrs. White,” he said, “why are you eating potatoes and bread? They arent in your diet. ”“Doctor,”Mrs. White answered,“I follow my diet at lunch time. But this is my dinner.”9 . Why did Mrs. White go to see a doctor?A. Because she had a bad cold.B. Because she felt terrible.C. Because she wanted to be thinner.10 . The doctor asked her to _.A. eat more foodB.eat less foodC. eat nothing11 . After two weeks,Mrs. White became _.A. fatter B. thinner C. healthier12 . Why was the doctor surprised when he visited Mrs. White during her dinner?A. Because she eat nothing.B. Because she was eating meat.C. Because she was eating potatoes and bread.13 . whats the meaning of “I follow my diet at lunchtime. But this is my dinner.”?A. She always followed the diet.B. She didnt follow the diet.C. She only followed the diet at lunchtime, and she didnt follow the diet at dinner.Its Sunday morning. My family are all at home. My father is sitting near the window. Hes reading newspapers. He wants to know what h appens all over the world. My mother is watering the flowers in the small garden. My brother is a worker. Hes watching TV. Hes a basketball fanAnd he is good at p laying basketball. Now he is watching NBA on TV. Where are my twinsisters? Oh, look! Lily is listening to music. She likes popular music very much. Lucy is surfing the Internet in her room. She often writes emails to her friends. What am I doing? I am doing my homework .阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项14 . There are _ people in the family.A. five B. sixC. seven D. eight15 . What is the father doing?A. Hesplayingbasketball. B. Heslisteningtomusic.C. HessurfingtheInternet. D. Hesreadingnewspapers.16 . The brother is _.A. watchingWNBAnow B. goodatplayingbaseballC. watchingafootballmatch D. abasketballfan17 . What are the twin sisters doing?A. LucyissurfingtheInternetandLilyislisteningtotheradio.B. LilyissurfingtheInternetandLucyislisteningtomusic.C. LucyissurfingtheInternetandLilyislisteningtomusic.D. LucyissurfingtheInternetandLilyisdoingmyhomework.18 . Which of the following is NOT right?A. Themotheriswateringtheflowersinthegarden.B. Thebrotherisgoodatplayingbaseball.C. Thewriterisdoinghishomework.D. Lucyoftenwritesemailstoherfriends.Sally was a student . It was going to be her mothers birthday. She wanted to buy her a present that would be nice and useful but not expensive.A week before her mothers birthday, she went shopping after a quick and simple lunch. When she had been looking for half an hour, she found a shop that was selling cheap umbrellas, and decided to take a black one, since her mother had lost hers the month before.She thought, “You could carry that when you are wearing clothes of any color.” So she decided to buy a lovely black umbrella and took it back to the school with her until her classes had finished.On her way back home in the train that evening she felt hungry because she had such a small lunch that she went along to the buffet car(餐车) for another sandwich and a cup of coffee. She had left the black umbrella above her seat in the compartment(车厢), but when she got back, it had gone! When she had left the compartment, there had been no other passengers in it, but now there were three.Sally began to cry when she saw that the umbrella was no longer there. The other passengers felt very sorry for her and asked what the matter was. She told them that the black umbrella she had bought for her mother was gone, and that she had to get out at the next station. After the three other passengers heard it, they asked her for her mothers address so that they could send the umbrella to her if someone had taken it by mistake, and brought it back after Sally had got out of the train.The next week, Sally heard from her mother. It said, “Thank you very much for your lovely presents, but why did you send me three black umbrellas?”19 . Which of the following has the same meaning with the sentence “You could carry that when you are wearing clothes of any color”?AYou can carry it when you are wearing any clothes.BAny color of your clothes will be all right.CThe umbrella will be OK for your clothes in any colors.DYou can take any clothes that you like to wear.20 . From the passage, we can infer(推断) that _ ?Aher mother would write to her if she didnt receive the presentsBthe three umbrellas were sent by the girlConly four people had ever been to the compartmentDnobody brought the umbrella back21 . . What does the writer want to tell us?AYou should take care of your things when you are traveling.BShow your love to others, and they will bring you love.CChildren should often come back to see their parents.DIts no use crying when you are in trouble.Swimming is very popular in the world. Many people like swimming in summer,even in the other three seasons. Water makes people feel cool and swimming makes people keep healthy.If you swim in the wrong place,it may not be safe. A lot of people died when they were enjoying themselves in water , and most of them were students,. Now some people are not careful enough in swimming.They often think they can swim so well that nothing will happen to them in water. If you go swimming in summer, dont forget that a lot of good swimmers have died in water. They died not because they couldnt swim, but because of their carelessness. Dont get into water when you are alone. If there is a “No Swimming”sign, dont swim there. If you remember these , swimming will be safe and enjoyable(舒服的).22 . _ like swimming in summer.AFew peopleBLots of peopleCOnly studentsDOnly swimmers23 . Swimming can help people _.Akeep cleanBget fatCkeep healthyDfeel tired24 . Its _ to swim in a wrong place.AwonderfulBinterestingCnot safeDnot careful25 . People died not because they couldnt swim , but because of their _.AcarefulBcarefullyCcarelessnessDcareless26 . If you go swimming , you shouldnt _when you are alone.Aget into waterBdie in waterCswim too longDswim too badlyWho do you think are the most important people in your life, your parents, your sisters or brothers, or your friends? I think your answer must be “my friends”. Some teenagers often say their parents dont understand them. In large families, brothers and sisters often argue with each other. So most of us think friends are the most important people in our lives.It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends. As for the reason, it may be because we can discuss someprivatethings with friends. Of course we wont tell things to our family members.However, parents often try to choose friends for us. They may even stop us from meeting some of our best friends. In fact, they do it just because they care for us too much. But they often neglect(忽视) our real feelings. How can you solve this problem? I think the best way is to find a right time to talk with parents about our real feelings.根据短文内容,选择正确答案27 . Many teenagers thinkare the most important people in their live.AfriendsBbrothers and sistersCfamily members28 . Its important for teenagers to have good friends because.Afriends can help them with their lessonsBthey have the same interestsCthey can discuss some private things with friends29 . The underlined word “private” means “” in English.ApublicBpersonalCinteresting30 . Why do our parents even stop us from meeting friends?ABecause they dont think its the right time to meet friends.BBecause they care for us too much.CBecause our friends are not friendly.31 . The writer thinks the best way to solve the problem is.Ato make more friendsBto tell parents our real feelingsCto let parents choose friends for usMiss Wang: Hi, boys and girls! Im Wang Li. And Im your English teacher(教师). Boys and girls: Good morning, Miss Wang! Miss Wang: This is Helen. She is English ( 英国人). Helen: Im Helen. Nice to meet you. Miss Wang: Are you Dale? Frank: No. Im Frank. Miss Wang: OK. Now, Frank, whats this in English ? Frank: Its a ruler, Miss Wang. Miss Wang: What color is it? Frank: White. Miss Wang: Right. And what color is this pen? Frank: Its blue. I like (喜欢) blue, because (因为) I like the sky (天空). Helen: No. The pen is green. And I like green. Look! My jacket is green.Miss Wang: Great!32 . _ is the English teacher.AHelenBFrankCMiss WangDEric33 . The ruler is _ .AblueBgreenCwhiteDred34 . The _ is blue.ArulerBskyCpenDjacketWith this term over, you finally have time to catch up on all the good programs you missed on TV. The weathers too cold outside, so stay at home and have a watch!Doctor Who Jodie Whittaker returns as the Doctor in the new series of Doctor Who. This first episode is called Spyfall, and its no surprise to find Whittaker and her team fighting against aliens. The series will then be shown on Sunday evenings, with a new episode each week.Rick and MortyAfter nearly two years of waiting, sci-fi series, Rick and Morty, has returned at last.It tells adventures of a teenager named Morty and his grandpa, Rick in the space.The show became a hit for its humor and some moments that touch people a lot. Fans can see a bit of themselves in Rick. They feel connected to him with his actions because they believe that just maybe, if they were in a similar situation, they would do the same things. Snow Cats and Me Wildlife cameraman Gordon Buchanan travels to Russia for a documentary about lynx, a type of wildcat, and helps cat expert Dr Victor Lukarevsky save them from being kept as pets. The team teaches them how to survive the wild before they can be freed.Klaus The new film of Netflix tells a story of Jesper, a postman who is sent to work in the Arctic. Here he meets Klaus, a toymaker, and they decide to spread joy by giving toys together in the unfriendly town, but some people are not happy with their plan at first. As a Christmas comedy, their friendship finally brings laughter to the town through simple act of kindness.35 . Jack is interested in exciting adventures and science fiction films, so which program is suitable for him?ADoctor Who.BRick and Morty.CSnow Cats and Me.DKlaus.36 . We can learn from the passage that _.Awe can watch the new series of Doctor Who every Sunday morningBSnow Cats and Me shows us how lynxes can be trained as petsCJesper and Klaus fail to change peoples mind though they are kind finallyDRick and Morty can make people happy and remind people of themselves37 . The passage is probably from _.Aa storybookBa science bookCa magazineDa novelAnimated Feature Film Oscar Nominees (奥斯卡奖提名) 2019Incredibles 2Director: Brad BirdThe superhero family accept tasks to save the world and themselves. The mom, Helen Parr, works to fight against bad people. Meanwhile, her husband stays at home to manage the household and the kids.Isle of DogsDirector: Wes AndersonTwenty years in the future, Megasaki is facing a serious dog flu (流感), so all dogs are sent to Trash Island. A boy, Atari, refuses to stop looking for his dog and starts an adventure to get it back.MiraiDirector: Mamoru HosodaFour-year-old Kun doesnt like the arrival of his baby sister, Mirai. So he hides himself in a magic garden, where he travels through time and meets his late relatives, with the help of Mirai from the future.Spider-Man: Into the Spider-VerseDirector: Bob Persichetti, Peter Ramsey When teenager Miles is bitten by a spider, he gets super powers like Spiderman. Then he joins other spider heroes as he fights against the bad people.38 . Incredibles 2 is directed by _.ABrad BirdBWes AndersonCMamoru HosodaDBob Persichetti and Peter Ramsey39 . If you want to know about Ataris adventure, you should watch_.AIncredibles 2BIsle of DogsCMiraiDSpider-Man: Into the Spider-Verse40 . What does Kun do when he hides in a magic garden?AHe accepts tasks to save the world and himself.BHe travels through time and meets his late relatives.CHe joins other spider heroes to fight against bad people.DHe refuses to stop looking for his dog and tries to get it back.When you are learning a language, listening, speaking and writing are important, but reading can also be very helpful. When you read, you can not only learn some new words, but also learn how to use them. When you read a passage, it gives you a good example for writing.Here are some good reading tips.Firstly, try to read at the right level (水平). Read something that you can understand. If it is too hard for you, it is not interesting.Secondly, try to understand the new words. If there are four or five new words on a page, dont use a dictionary. Instead, try to guess their meanings as you read. Mark (标记) them with a pencil. Then look them up in a dictionary when you finish reading, and write them down in your own vocabulary book. Try to remember them.Thirdly, try to read for a short time once a day. Fifteen minutes or half an hour every day is better than two hours every Sunday. For example, you can read before you go to bed, or after you get up or at lunch time.Lastly, read something that interests you. Choose a newspaper, a book or a magazine about a subject that you like. It will be easy enough for you to understand.41 . The underlined word “tips” in the passage means “_” in Chinese.A. 末端 B. 小费 C. 建议42 . How many reading tips does the writer give us?A. Five B. Four. C. Three.43 . If you meet a few new words on a page while reading, you can _.A. stop reading B. guess the meanings at first C. look them up right away44 . Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Reading a lot can help you write better.B. It is useful for you to read for long once a week.C. When you read,you can only learn some new words.45 . This passage is mainly about _.A. listening skills B. speaking skills C. reading skillsIts Jimmys birthday and he is 9 years old. He gets a lot of presents from his family and one of them is a big drum(鼓). His grandfather buys it for him.Jimmy likes it very much. He plays with it every day and he often makes a terrible noise(可怕的声音). His father works in the day and Jimmy is in bed when he gets home in the evening. So his father doesnt hear the noise.But Mrs. Black doesnt like the noise, so one morning she takes a knife and goes to Jimmys room when he_his drum. She says to him, “Hello! Jimmy. Do you know there is something very nice in your drum? Here is a knife. Please open the drum and lets find it.”46 . What presents does Jimmy get on his birthday?AHe gets only one present from his grandfather.BHe gets a lot of presentsCHe gets a knife and a drumDHe gets a drum from Mrs. Black.47 . Who gives Jimmy a drum?AHis mother buys it for him.BMrs. Black buys it for him.CHis fathers friend buys it for him.DHis grandfather buys it for him.48 . When his father gets home in the evening, what does Jimmy do?AHe hits his drum with his grandfather.BHe watches TV with Mrs. Black.CHe sleeps in bed.DHe does his homework with his grandfather.49 . Whats the Chinese meaning of “hits” in this passage?A敲击B拿着C知道D看见50 . Mrs. Black gives Jimmy a knife because (因为) _.Ashe likes Jimmys drumBshe knows there is something in the drumCshe doesnt like the noiseDshe wants to know what is in the drum.Job wantedHostNanchang Civil Aviation CompanyAge:18Good eyesight, strong bodyKnow at least two languages.Apply in person at 7934 Main St HongduTeacherNo.2MiddleSchoolMath teacherMore than 3 years experienceBe good to students.Fax resume to 333-0004Chinese Peoples Bank ClerkRich experienceFull time,3000yuan a monthApply in person at 336 Sunan St, DandongSinger GroupFXG Music GroupIf you love music, and good at singing, join us.Practice 3 times a week.Email resume: Mugrosincom. lover51 . If you are good at math, and good to students you can _to apply for the job.
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