人教版中考英语试卷（无听力材料新）A卷(练习)

人教版中考英语试卷（无听力材料新）A卷(练习)考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。（共5小题；每小题1分 (共5题；共5分)1. （1分） (2019七下长春期末) 听简短对话和对话后的问题，选择最佳答语（ ） A . At 6:45.B . At 7:15.C . At 7:30.2. （1分） (2019景县模拟) 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。 A . Sure.B . Never mind.C . Not at all.3. （1分） (2018七下江阴期末) 根据你所听到的问题，选择合适的答语（ ） A . Yes, please.B . No, thank you.C . Id love to.4. （1分） (2018成都) 根据录音，选择正确答语 A . That sounds fun.B . I agree with you.C . Good luck.5. （1分） (2019滨州模拟) 听句子，选择能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。 A . Thats all right.B . Thats right.C . That sounds great.二、 听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。（共5小题；每小题1分 (共1题；共5分)6. （5分） What are they talking about? A . B . C . 三、 听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择题正确答案。（共10小题；每小 (共10题；共10分)7. （1分） (2019七下伊通期末) Whats the weather like in Moscow? A . Its fine.B . Its bad.C . Its wind8. （1分） (2019八下驻马店期中) Why should students help their parents do some chores? A . To keep the room cleanB . To make their parents happyC . To develop their independence9. （1分） What are they going to do? A . Take photos.B . Draw pictures.C . Walk to the hills.10. （1分） (2018安徽) How soon will the concert begin? A . In 10 minutes.B . In 20 minutes.C . In 30 minutes.11. （1分） Who is in hospital? A . Sissy.B . Jason.C . Lucy.12. （1分） (2019七下封开期末) What does Mikes friend look like? A . He is shot.B . He is tall.C . He is of medium height.13. （1分） 听对话，选择最佳答案（ ） A . Yes, she has.B . No, she hasnt.C . We dont know.14. （1分） Who is the owner of the toy car? A . Paul.B . Carl.C . Fred.15. （1分） How will the man go there? A . By bus.B . By car.C . By taxi.16. （1分） Why cant Jackie go to his friends house? A . Because he has to do housework.B . Because he has to go to work.C . Because he has to look after his sister.四、 听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。（共5小题；每小题1分，计 (共1题；共5分)17. （5分） (2018八上龙华期中) 听一段对话或独白，请根据所听内容回答问题。请根据所听到的内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。 （1） Where is the Downtown Plaza? A . It is in the oldest part of the town.B . It is in the center of the town.C . It is in the newest part of the town.（2） Why does Jane like Nicks Cafe best? A . Because it has cheap hamburgers and great drinks.B . Because it has cheap drinks and great hamburgers.C . Because it has the best service.（3） What can you enjoy in Dragon City Restaurant? A . The most delicious rice.B . The most popular music.C . The most delicious noodles.（4） What does Moon Theater NOT have? A . The biggest screens.B . The most comfortable seats.C . The newest movies.五、 听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。（共5小题；每小题1 (共1题；共5分)18. （5分） 听一段对话或独白，请根据所听内容回答问题。 （1） How many times does the radio station broadcast(播音) every day? （2） What does the speaker tell the students in the morning? （3） What program do the students like best? （4） When do the students like to write to the radio station? 六、 选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） (共10题；共10分)19. （1分） (2019八下龙岗期末) A(n) _ is the way that your face looks and it shows what youre thinking or feeling. A . gestureB . messageC . expression20. （1分） People _ drive after drinking alcohol(酒). Its against the law. A . mustntB . needntC . couldntD . wouldnt21. （1分） (2019石景山模拟) Is this book yours, Lily? No, its not .A . hersB . hisC . mineD . yours22. （1分） (2019八下秦淮期中) Excuse me. Could you tell me _ reach the City Hall? Sorry, Im new here.A . how toB . where toC . how can ID . where I can23. （1分） Wheres Mr. Wang, do you know? Well, its hard to say. But I saw him _ a football game just now. A . was watchingB . watchingC . watchD . watched24. （1分） (2019七下长春期末) Where is your father? He is in the living room. Look! He _ with his toys there.A . playsB . playedC . playingD . is playing25. （1分） The Ox ford Castle _by Henry（11541189）. It is in very good condition now. A . builtB . was builtC . has been builtD . is built26. （1分） (2019邹平模拟) Susan is _ than me, and she is one of _ students in our class. A . a lot friendlier, most popularB . very friendlier, the most popularC . much friendly, most popularD . even friendlier, the most popular27. （1分） Do you know the way to the company _ your father work? A . thatB . whichC . in whichD . in what28. （1分） (2019镇江) My computer has caught a virus and it has gone wrong. _A . Im sorry to hear that.B . Dont mention it.C . It doesnt matter.D . Im sure it can work.七、 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） (共1题；共10分)29. （10分） (2019六下密山期末) 请从AF中选出正确的选项补全对话，每个选项只能用一次。 A. Is this your new bike?B. Have a good day at school.C. How long does it take you to get to school?D. How do you get to school?E. I go to school by subway.F. How far is it from your home to school?A: Hey, Jane. _B: Yes. I ride it to school every day. _A: I take the bus.B: _A: About 5 kilometers. It takes about 20 minutes. _B: About 15 minutes by bike. Its good exercise.A: _B: You, too.八、 完形填空（共15小题；计20分） (共2题；共20分)30. （10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Do you think of the future? Three friends and I make a poster (海报) to show our thoughts (想法) in a class meeting.The main (主要的) 1of the poster is black. We hope it can make people 2. We draw a green 3at the bottom (底部) of the poster. We want to show that the Earth is so beautiful. If we dont protect (保护) 4now, maybe well have to find another planet to live on in the future.The future is not all about 5things. We write the words politics (政治) and technology (科技) 6the poster. During our speech (演讲), we say in the future all the countries will work together. And our technology will develop (发展) very fast and make the world better.We also talk 7a new planet to live on. We name it hearth. It 8the words new and earth. We 9think maybe in the future humans and aliens (外星人) will live together and even have babies. We name these babies hulien human and alien.Do you like the future we think about? How will the future 10in your eyes?（1）A . paper B . colour C . size （2）A . to think B . thinking C . think （3）A . place B . Earth C . ground （4）A . them B . us C . it （5）A . bad B . nice C . great （6）A . at B . of C . on （7）A . about B . for C . with （8）A . from B . be from C . comes from （9）A . too B . also C . very （10）A . like B . be like C . look 31. （10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I know a Catherine who is smart, educated and interesting. But I avoid her because she never 1complaining(抱怨)! For years, I fought against my feelings, because I really like and admire(赞赏) her, but Ive found I just cant be her friend. Her world is 2“but.”. The trip would have been nice, but the drive was too long. The food was good, but the light of the restaurant was too 3. The hotel was too hot, the bed hurt her back and the room service was too slow. Her complaints were 4changing me. Months ago, my best friend Daisy was listening to me complaining about Catherine 5she just became really angry. “Either break up with her, or leave me alone.” She shouted at me, “Im tired of listening to your complaining. ” Her honesty surprised me, and I began to keep myself away from Catherine. Later, I did 6her.Now I try to remain happy and positive (积极的) about life, and find friends of the same. Theres been scientific research lately. It shows that people who find 7to be thankful for their lives are actually happier, and I believe that is true. Endless complaining seems to control your life if you let it come into your brain. And too much complaining will actually make your life 8.Some people take “gratitude ( 感激之情) walks” every day, where they 9their lives in a positive way. By developing a grateful attitude, you can be turned away from whats troubling you, and 10what makes you happy. Then you will have a beautiful life. （1）A . keeps B . stops C . enjoys （2）A . full of B . far from C . famous for （3）A . noisy B . strong C . dirty （4）A . hardly B . suddenly C . silently （5）A . until B . because C . unless （6）A . choose B . help C . forget （7）A . reasons B . excuses C . questions （8）A . busier B . longer C . worse （9）A . give away B . depend on C . think about （10）A . against B . toward C . through 九、 阅读理解（共15小题；计30分） (共3题；共30分)32. （10分） 阅读理解 When you think of a museum, I bet you dont think of a place where children run around. But the Science Museum is different. Its noisy!You can get to the Science Museum by going on the London Underground from Waterloo on the Jubilee Line to Westminster. Then take the Circle or the District Line to South Kensington. When you walk out, take a look around you, and you should see it.What to bring: at least two bottles of drinks for the kids and f 10 to spend in the cafes. Entrance is free!The most interesting and exciting part of coming here is to go to the kids area, the Launch Pad on the 3rd floor. At busy times, you may have to wait in line, but staff(工作人员) will provide science toys for you and the kids to play with. It is great fun there. And if you love science, it should indulge(满足) you as you will learn about science in a fun way. There are also simulators(模拟装置) on the 3rd floor, so think of Floor 3 as a fun floor.If you want to learn about the museum, then go to the ground floor. They have some things which will interest you.Over all, its a fun experience for the kids and you may enjoy it too. Its also free to get in!（1） How is the Science Museum different from other museums? A . Its big.B . Its free.C . Its busy.D . Its noisy.（2） Paragraph 2 is mainly about _. A . how to get to the Science MuseumB . when to visit the Science MuseumC . what to bring to the Science MuseumD . how to plan a trip to the Science Museum（3） You can _ at the Launch Pad. A . buy your favourite drinkB . get some science toys for freeC . learn about science in a fun wayD . learn the history of the Science Museum（4） What do the underlined words Over all mean in Chinese? A . 另外B . 总之C . 因此D . 相反（5） The passage is most probably _. A . a storyB . a piece of newsC . a reviewD . an advertisement33. （10分） 阅读理解 There are many kinds of music in the world, pop music, classical music, folk music and so on. Do you know country music? Its a traditional kind of music from the southern states of America. I like it very much! It will take me away for a while after I am tired. The guitars and songs will take me to mountains and fields.Country music usually talks of everyday life and feeling. Its like the spirit of America, easy to understand, slow and simple.Country music developed in the Southern United States. It was the folk music of American countryside. Many of songs tell about the lives of farmers. They talk about love, crops or death. The life of the countryside can be hard, so the words in country music are often sad. At first, people played the music only at family parties.But it became more popular later. In the 1920s, people played country songs on the radio, and they made them into records.When people in the countryside moved to towns and cities to look for work, they took their music with them. Country music continued to change and became popular across America.John Denver was one of Americas most famous country singers in the 1970s. His song Take Me Home, Country Roads is well-known and people still play it today.（1） Country music developed in . A . John Denvers cityB . the Northern United StatesC . the Southern United StatesD . the Western United States（2） People began to make country songs records . A . in 1920B . in the 1920sC . in the 1970sD . in 1970（3） Why did country music become popular in America? A . Because city people liked the music.B . Because farmers moved to cities with their music and it continued to change.C . Because country music talked about city peoples lives.D . Because people in the city moved to the countryside.34. （10分） 阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 In the universe, as we all know, there is the Sun, the Moon, the Earth and a good many stars. Through our geography lessons, we know the Earth goes around the Sun, and the Moon goes around the Earth. We have day and night because the Earth keeps turning all the time. When our part of the Earth turns to the Sun, it is day. When our part of the Earth turns away from the Sun, it is night.Just because the Moon is closer to the Earth than the Sun, it looks much bigger than the Sun. Big things will look smaller when they are further, and small things also look bigger when they are nearer.The Sun is big enough to give out very strong light. The Moon cant give out any light at all, but it looks quite bright, too. Why? In fact, the light from the Moon comes from the Sun. The Moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars. But actually the stars are much bigger and brighter than the Moon. They look smaller than the Moon also because they are farther away from the Earth.There are many other planets in the universe. But of all the planets, only on the Earth there are living things and people can only live on the Earth, too. But at 9: 00 a. m. on October 15th, 2003, Chinese pilot Yang Liwei was sent up to space. He stayed there for over 21 hours. It was the first time for Chinese to get into space.（1） We find the Sun is _ than the Moon because it is _ to /from us. A . bigger; fartherB . smaller; closerC . bigger; closerD . smaller; farther（2） When our part of the Earth turns away from the Sun, the other part of the Earth is _. A . nightB . dayC . eveningD . Sunday（3） People and living things can live on the _. A . EarthB . MarsC . MoonD . Sun（4） When did the pilot from our country return to the Earth? A . On November 15th, 2002 .B . On October 16th, 2003 .C . On May 15th, 2004 .D . On October 15th, 2003 .（5） Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . The Moon goes around the Earth and it cant give out any light at all.B . The Moon goes around the Sun and its light is from the Sun.C . The Earth moves around the Moon and people can live only or the Earth.D . Of all the planets, only the Earth moves around the Sun.十、 补全单词，根据句意及首字母写出完整单词。（共5小题，每小题1 (共5题；共5分)35. （1分） When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help _(礼貌地). 36. （1分） (2019八上宁县期末) No fishes can live in the lake because it is badly p_.37. （1分） (2019广州模拟) Tom is only 9 years old, but he can speak three f_ languages like Japanese, English and French. 38. （1分） My father is very busy and he has no time to r_. 39. （1分） Now the students are under too much _(压力). They have to study hard. 十一、 完成对话（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） (共1题；共10分)40. （10分） 补全对话 A：_B: Im from Canada. A: Canada？_B: Its cold. A：_B: Yes, its windy and it often snows. A：_B: Yes, I like it very much because it isnt cold here in GuangzhouA: Do you like summer?B: Yes,_A. Do you like the weather here?B. Is it windy?C. What do you do in summer?D. Where are you from, Linda?E. And I think spring is the best season here. F. Hows the weather there?G. I like summer best because I can swim. 十二、 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） (共1题；共10分)41. （10分） 请先阅读短文，然后根据其内容选择单词的正确形式填空，每词限用一次。from, something, bad, worry, suggestion, when, get ,that, doctor, afraidYoung people may have problems with their minds. Some students become_because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble in_on well with people like their parents and classmates.Jiu, a second-year junior student_Fujian, could not understand his teacher and was doing_in his lesson. He became so worried about it_he started to cut his fingers(手指) with a knife.Another student, 14-year-old , from Guangzhou, was_of exams. She got very worried , and_she looked at the exam paper, she couldnt think of_to write.Many students wont ask for help. Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a_. Others dont want to talk about their secrets.An expert on teenagers has the following_for teens:Talk to your parents or teachers often.Take part in group activities and play sports.Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell. 十三、 阅读表达（共10小题，计10分） (共2题；共10分)42. （5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。Teenage lifebetter now, or in the past?Does this situation sound familiar（熟悉）?You are complaining（抱怨）to your parents about something. Maybe your computer isnt powerful enough to play the latest games._.Then you hear“When I was your age, there werent any computers or video games. And I didnt get a bike until I was sixteen. And it was second-hand._”So, is it really true that life is better for teenagers now? It is certainly true that many teenagers have got more things nowadays._So parents have got more money to spend on each child. And many things are cheaper than they were when our parents were children._ Forty years ago, no one could imagine a world with tiny computers and amazing smartphones. And now these things are necessarywe cant imagine living without them!However, technology often means we spend more time at home. And often its just us, with our computer or television. Teenagers dont do enough exercise._ And, although young people still get on well with their friends, some people think teenagers today dont have so many social activities as they did in the past.What do you think? How is teenage life better these days?A. And it was too big for me.B. A typical family is smaller now.C. Or your friends bikes are better than yours.D. So they arent as healthy as they were in the past.E. Technology is probably the greatest change in our life.43. （5分） (2017绍兴模拟) 根据短文信息，选择相对应的标题。Entertain yourself on cold wet daysGetting bored on cold wet days? Feeling there is nothing to do? TEENS will help you get rid of the boredom. Here are some fun ideas to get you active, both inside and outside. Help your mom cook a dinner in the kitchen. Washing vegetables may be a good choice for you. You can also learn to make a simple meal, like egg-fried rice. When you eat a meal you have cooked, youll feel very proud. Choose an interesting story. Then invite your friends to perform it together. You can be the director and your friends can be actors. When you are ready, ask your family and your friends family to enjoy the play. Collect your family photos. Choose some special ones with your family and make a photo wall. Its a great chance to listen