人教版英语八年级上学期期末考试B卷

人教版英语八年级上学期期末考试B卷一、 单项选择。 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分） Your _ is the way that your face looks at a particular moment. It shows what you are thinking or feeling.A . heightB . sizeC . expression2. （2分） Our teacher gives us love. We will repay(报答)her when we grow up.A . so manyB . so fewC . so muchD . so little3. （2分） Maria_watch TV, but now she_listening to music.A . used to; is used toB . is used to; used toC . used to; used toD . is used to; is used to4. （2分） Mum, why is Dad easy to get angry these days?I think he has _ work pressure(压力).A . too muchB . too manyC . much tooD . many too5. （2分） (2017七上普宁期中) Excuse me, is this _ watch?No. Its not _. Its Toms.A . your, myB . you, mineC . your, mine6. （2分） Paul is much taller than any other boy in his class. So Paul is _ boy in his class.A . the tallestB . the shortestC . tallerD . shorter7. （2分） (2016七下合浦期中) Jeff, clean your bedroom. Dont be so .A . shyB . cuteC . strictD . lazy8. （2分） (2018八上罗湖期末) I can only speak EnglishCan you teach me more，Simon?Yes, of courseA . a piece ofB . a lot ofC . a bit of9. （2分） (2017九上临沂期中) The best way to learn new words is by _ English magazines.A . readB . readingC . to readD . have read10. （2分） The plan most of your suggestions. Really?A . isB . hasC . includesD . including11. （2分） About _ of the teachers in tour school were born in _.A . two thirds, 1970B . two thirds, the 1970sC . two third, 1970sD . two third, the197012. （2分） _ pretty your dress is! Where did you get it?A . HowB . How aC . WhatD . What a13. （2分） He couldnt an answer when I asked him why he was late.A . come overB . come downC . come outD . come up with14. （2分） (2019七下开封期中) It usually takes her about 15 minutes_. A . by bikeB . on bikeC . take a bikeD . ride a bike15. （2分） Look! Its raining heavily. _ take a raincoat with you?Well, Ill take one right now.A . Why notB . Why dontC . Would you mindD . Would you like16. （2分） (2015八上永胜期末) Shanghai is much than cities in China.A . bigger, the otherB . bigger, any otherC . the biggest, the other17. （2分） (2019七下锡山期中) The volunteers plant _ trees every year. Two _of them are in the park. A . thousands of; hundredB . thousand of; hundredC . thousands of; hundredsD . thousand of; hundreds18. （2分） Find out the different sound of the underlined letters.A . parkB . cardC . warm19. （2分） (2016八上黑龙江开学考) Which stress is different from others? A . strangeB . machineC . disturb20. （2分） I usually _/prktIs/ the piano after school.A . practiceB . popularC . problemD . person二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分） 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。My name is Cindy.Im a good student but Im not1.My class is at 8:00 and now its 7:30.Come on, Cindy, Mom says.I want to go, but my books and pens are everywhere2my room.I3my English book, my Chinese book and my notebooks.I put(放)them in my4and go to school.Its 8：10 and Im late.I can5Ms.Lin in the classroom.“Im sorry.Im late for the class，”I say.“Come in. You must learn(学习) from Emily.She is always the6one to come to the class, Ms.Lin says.Yes, Ms.Lin, I say. Emily is my good7.She is very nice.Her English is good but8is not, so she always helps me with my English.She has9dogs Lucky and Chris.I10they are cute(可爱的) and I always help her look aider(照顾)them.（1）A . good B . nice C . tidy D . welcome （2）A . in B . on C . to D . for （3）A . help B . find C . have D . ask （4）A . pencil box B . bookcase C . schoolbag D . classroom （5）A . see B . meet C . thank D . call （6）A . first B . last C . middle D . next （7）A . sister B . friend C . daughter D . parent （8）A . my B . mine C . her D . hers （9）A . two B . three C . four D . five （10）A . think B . know C . say D . spell 三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共40分)22. （12分） Choose the best answer.He was just an ordinary postman. Day after day, he shuttled(穿梭) back and forth across the village. For him, life was without waves.One day, he was delivering mail as usual. When he looked up in the sky, he suddenly lost his balance. It was a little stone that tripped him up（绊倒）. He observed the stone that had embarrassed（难堪） him, finding it strange but beautiful. In his eyes, this stone was like a lost jewel（宝石） covered with dust. The postman then placed the stone in his bag carefully. Because of this stones arrival, his day was lightened. He suddenly had a bold thoughtI can build a castle with such beautiful stones. How magnificent it will be!His ordinary life started to be different since then. He still delivered mail, but he collected every stone he could find along the way. All those dusty stones, in his eyes, glittered like diamonds.Gradually, his small bag couldnt hold his stones anymore and he needed to use a wheelbarrow to carry them. People didnt understand what happened when they saw the postman delivering letters with a wheelbarrow full of stones.After collecting enough stones, he started to build his castle. During the daytime, he passed along the dreams of others; and during the nighttime, he built his own dream. No one was willing to join in. But the postman was unmoved, still happily building his castle. Because he knew, the dream and the castle only belonged to him.After 20 years of working day and night, the postmans dream castle was finally completed. It was a magnificent castle just as he had imagined. It was a miracle arising from the ordinary.This is a real story. The postmans name is Xue Waller. The stone castle has become a famous tourist attraction in France, which is called“ ideal palace of Ferdinand Cheval.”At the entrance of the stone castle, there is a sentence“I want to know how far a dream stone can go.”（1） The postman felt embarrassed because he _.A . lost his balanceB . lost his bagC . delivered mailD . found a stone（2） The postmans own dream was to _A . collect stonesB . deliver mailC . find diamondsD . build his castle（3） The underlined word “glittered” in the third paragraph may mean _.A . shoneB . cleanedC . postedD . hid（4） Which of the following is not true?A . A little stone tripped the postman up while he was delivering mail as usualB . The postman collected every stone he would find along the way.C . The postman built his castle with the help of his family and friendsD . The postman spent twenty years building his stone castle.（5） The postman named Xue Waller was _.A . GermanB . FrenchC . BritishD . American（6） From the passage we can learn that _.A . The postman had a colourful life before the accident in which he lost his balanceB . The postman gave up his job in order to built his stone castle.C . The stone that tripped the postman up was a real jewelD . Though people didnt understand him, the postman continued his dream -building a castle.23. （10分） (2017广西模拟) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。BWelcome to our chess club! We have many fun chess games for you and we hope you will enjoy yourself here. Now youre a member of the club, and we hope you will follow our rules. Here are some important ones.You need to have a notebook because you need to write down all the chess games that youll take part in.We have chess games every week and you need to take part in them. If you cant take part in any of them, you should tell us earlier. If you dont tell us, well feel hard to arrange the games well.You must treat other members politely. We will also have chess competitions with students from other schools. Youll compete with them in different competitions. You should be polite to them as well.You should take good care of all the equipment (器材) in the club. If you lose or break any equipment, you must pay for a new one.Here comes the most important rule: pay attention to your behavior. When you are playing chess games in the campus (校园), you should pay attention to your behavior. We dont want our members to develop a reputation (名声) of behaving badly. If you break this rule, we wont allow you to take part in any of our games any more.（1） The passage is mainly written for .A . all the studentsB . chess fansC . all the teachersD . chess club members（2） A member should if he or she cant take part in a chess game.A . put off the gameB . tell the club earlierC . say sorry to the club laterD . ask others to play instead（3） What does the underlined word arrange mean in Chinese?A . 安排B . 参与C . 取消D . 设计（4） Under what condition are you not allowed to take part in the games any more?A . Forgetting to take your notebook.B . Breaking the clubs equipment.C . Behaving badly in chess games.D . Being absent from chess games.（5） Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . You must get along well with other members.B . You need to take part in chess games once a week.C . You can only compete with the students from your school.D . As a chess club member, you need to write down your diary every day.24. （8分） (2017九上房山期中) 阅读理解Have you learned something about robots? There are all kinds of robots. They are in different shapes. They can do lots of work.Robot teachers， who are working in elementary schools now， have been very popular with pupils during a project in some South Korean school， a government report said on Thursday.The elementary school children get on well with the robot teachers. They like the robotic teachers more than the ordinary ones because they never get angry and always kind to the students. The Ministry of Knowledge said.English teaching robots were sent to three provincial schools for eight weeks starting in late December. There they teach students as teachers. More and more students like studying and the other robot teachers were also sent out. They can teach math， science and art.The researchers found that the English-teaching robots helped raise interest in the language and helped the students feel more confident.“Tele-presence” robots are controlled by an English and are equipped with a microphone and video camera. Many people think we can use these robot teachers in the village far away from the cities so that the children in these areas can also get better education.The government has expressed great interest in robots to give rural school children more learning chances. I think in the future we can see more and more robot teachers working with the students. But I think the robot teachers cant replace the real teachers. Whats your opinion?（1） Where do these robot teachers work now? A . In shops.B . In elementary schoolsC . In universities.D . In middle schools.（2） Why do school children like the robotic teachers more than the ordinary ones? A . Because robot teachers are very clever.B . Because they know much knowledge.C . Because they are very kind to the students.D . Because they never feel tired.（3） How long have the English-teaching robots been teaching? A . Five weeks.B . Six weeks.C . Seven weeks.D . Eight weeks.（4） From the passage we know that _. A . there will be more robot teachers in schoolsB . there will be no human teachers in the futureC . South Korean schools have too many robot teachersD . there are no teachers in the village far from cities25. （10分） (2016八上西安期中) 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Li Ping is going to England. He wants to know something about English people. One day he sees an English girl in the street. Then he comes up to her.“Excuse me, may I ask you some questions?”“Of course you may.” answers the girl politely.“Ill go to London. What should I notice when Im talking with English people in London? ”asks Li Ping.“Well, dont ask a woman how old she is and”“But how old are you? ”Li Ping stops the girl and asks suddenly.“I”The girl gets angry.“Why do you get so angry?”asks Li Ping. “Now we are in China, not in England, you see”（1） What does Li Ping want to know? A . He wants to know the girls name.B . He wants to know the girl.C . He wants to know something about English people.D . He wants to know something about America.（2） Whom does Li Ping see in the street? A . He sees a girl.B . He sees a boy.C . He sees a woman.D . He sees an old man.（3） Does the girl like to answer the first question? A . No，she doesnt.B . Yes，she does.C . No，she dont.D . Yes，she do.（4） Why does the girl become angry? A . Because Li Ping wants to go to London.B . Because Li Ping wants to know how old she is.C . Because Li Ping wants to know her name.D . Because Li Ping calls her name.（5） Does Li Ping say sorry to the girl or not? A . Yes，he is.B . No，he isnt.C . Yes，he does.D . No，he doesnt.四、 交际应用。 (共2题；共10分)26. （5分） 根据对话内容，从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。Ma Li: Mom, I really like San Maos novels. Her works are very interesting. But its a pity that _. I want to know whether it is hard to be a writer.Mom: _that you want to be a writer. If you work hard, it wont be difficult for you.Ma Li: What do you think _?Mom: Well, that depends on what kind of writer you are talking about.Ma Li: _Mom: Thats a good idea. _Work hard, and I think your dream will come true.Ma Li: Many thanks, my dear mom.A. Where there is a will, there is a way.B. she died when she was very youngC. May I borrow some books about writers from our school library?D. are the most important things to be a writerE. Im very glad27. （5分） 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。A：Nick!_B：Im watching Animal World Its my favorite TV programA：_I need your helpB：OK，Mom_A：I have to buy some milk for your little sister_B：No problem!A：Ill be back in half an hourB：I see_A：Yes，but dont make her cry(哭)B：OKAWhat can I do for you?BWhat are you doing?CCould I play games with her?DCould you please not watch TV now?EWhy do you look so tired?FCould you please look after her for a few minutes?GCould I do the dishes?五、 任务型阅读。根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。 (共3题；共28分)28. （10分） either great kind for when green full hard belong pleaseOf all the seasons of the year, I think that spring is the loveliest and most _season. In the bitter cold winter, we long for the spring when the weather is _ hot nor cold. Everything seems to be fresh and wakening. It is a time _ going on picnics. It is also the time _ we Chinese have the_festival -the Spring Festival, according to our countrys custom.In spring, there are all _of flowers blooming in gardens and parks. Grass and trees turn _ . Birds sing in the woods. The climate is mild and the air is invigorating. Poets describe spring as a season_of hope, as the “years king”.Spring is a splendid picture in our life. Spring _to us and we should make good use of it. We should study and work _.29. （8分） (2017七下宁波期中) 根据短文理解，选择正确答案。Many children think mobile phones are cool. They come in fun colors and you can talk with a friend anytime and anywhere.In the USA, more than 90 million people use mobile phones. Many of those people are children. For children, mobile phones are more than phone calls. They are fashionable. Most mobile phone users dont think about the health problems caused by mobile phones. Some scientists say that mobile phones give off radiation(辐射) that might be bad for users. One recent study shows that mobile phone radiation might raise a persons chance of getting some kinds of cancer（癌症）.Other scientists say mobile phones are not bad for peoples health. They say that they didnt find any link between mobile phone use and cancer. Scientists say that they can protect themselves from mobile phone radiation. One way is to use an earphone, or people can make shorter calls.（1） Many children like mobile phones because they think mobile phones are _.A . coolB . colourfulC . cheapD . their toys（2） In the USA, who thinks mobile phones are more than phone calls?A . womenB . menC . scientistsD . children（3） The underlined word “give off” in the passage means “_”.A . 发出B . 放弃C . 远离D . 传播（4） To protect themselves from mobile phone radiation, people can _.A . make longer callsB . use an earphoneC . make shorter callsD . both B and C30. （10分） (2019九上泰兴月考) 请根据短文内容，用正确的信息填空，完成表格，每空一词。 Making the most of time is important in our life. Here are some tips that might be of help to you.Make a plan. You should make a plan every week. The plan includes things you want to finish. You should know what the most important ones are, and try your best to do them first.Control your stress. No matter what kind of stress you have, try to keep cool. When you have a lot of things to do, too much stress may make you slow. Dont work all day without breaks.Close your door. When working under a plan, do your important things with your door closed. This will give you a better-quality time.Focus on one thing at a time. Dont try to do many things at a time! You will lose your focus, and it will take you longer to finish your work.Just say no. If you really dont have the time to help out, just say no. Youre only one person, and you cant save the world by yourself!Stop wasting time on the phone. While talking on the phone, keep your conversations short. In this way, youll waste much less time.Relax. The most important thing is to take time to relax. Even if its a 10-minute walk, get away from your work and get relaxed._Tips to Make the Most of TimeMake a plan.Make a _of what you want to finish every week.Devote yourself _the most important things first.Control your stress.Take breaks instead of _all day long.Close your door.Make sure that your door is _while doing your important things.Focus on one thing at a time.If you try to do many things at a time, you will need to _more time finishing your work.Just say no.Learn to _others if you are really busy.Stop wasting time on the phone.Much time will be _if you keep your conversations long while talking on the phone._._away from what you are doing for a short while is the most important thing.六、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)31. （5分） (2016八上临沭期末) 良好的习惯成就美好的未来。作为青少年的我们，应该如何培养良好的习惯呢? 请根据以下内容提示，以“How to develop good habits”为题写一篇短文。1). 上课认真听讲，做笔记（take notes）每天认真完成作业。2). 闲暇时多读课外书。3). 每周至少锻炼3至4次。4). 多吃健康食品，少吃垃圾食品。5). 适当补充一至两点好习惯，并谈谈它们对身心健康的影响。要求：1).要点齐全，条理清楚，语句通顺逻辑连贯，不要逐字翻译。2). 不少于60词。（开头已给出，不计入总词数）How to develop good habitsIts important to have a good habit.第 23 页 共 23 页参考答案一、 单项选择。 (共20题；共40分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略16、答案：略17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略20、答案：略二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分