人教版2020届中考英语押题卷（一）D卷

人教版2020届中考英语押题卷（一）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项填空（共15小题，计30分） (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） (2017九上达州期末) The London 2012 Olympic Games us a chance to enjoy the most wonderful sports events at home.A . affordedB . allowedC . offeredD . encouraged2. （2分） (2017八下临西期中) Well stay at home if it _ tomorrow. A . will rainB . rainsC . rainedD . raining3. （2分） Smile to the world the world will smile back to you.A . norB . butC . orD . and4. （2分） (2017九上普宁期中) Never waste time wondering if you _ a good future. Believe in yourself and work hard. If you keep trying your best to study, you _ it. A . have, makeB . will have, will makeC . have, will make5. （2分） Many people consider Marie Curie one of the greatest scientists.A . tellB . thinkC . trustD . talk6. （2分） What did Mrs. Smith say to you just now? She asked us _in the river. Its dangerous.A . not swimB . not to swimC . to not swimD . dont swim7. （2分） The beginning of the movie was boring, _ the end was amazing!A . butB . andC . soD . or8. （2分） Which of the following colours represents purity? _.A . OrangeB . WhiteC . GreenD . Red9. （2分） (2019邹平模拟) His uncle would rather the old bike than a new one. A . repair, to buyB . to repair, buyC . repair, buyD . to repair, to buy10. （2分） You _ get her a scarf as a birthday gift. A . should be supposed toB . are suppose toC . should suppose toD . are supposed to11. （2分） John was very excited when he in the football match. A . hurtB . lostC . scored12. （2分） (2017八下江海期末) If he _ time tomorrow, I _ him to dinner. A . has; will inviteB . will have; will inviteC . has; inviteD . will have; invite13. （2分） Do you know the boy_ is sitting next to Peter? Yes, He is Peters friend, They are celebrating his_ birthday.A . /; ninethB . that, ninethC . who; ninthD . which; ninth14. （2分） (2019中山模拟) Tom, we play King of Glory(王者荣耀) together this weekend? Im afraid not. There is too much homework to do. We finish it on time.A . shall; cantB . may; mustC . shall; shouldD . can; will15. （2分） Do you like the hero _ fights for freedom all the time in the book?Yes, of course. I think he is great.A . whoB . whichC . whatD . whom二、 阅读理解（共10小题，计10分） (共2题；共10分)16. （5分） 阅读短文，选出最佳选项 Imagine a perfect day: the weather is good and everything seems fine. When, suddenly, your mobile phone loses its signal, the television has no programs, and you cant get online with your computer.What has happened? These are just the types of problems a solar storm(太阳风暴) might cause. You may not think of storms as putting our society in danger. But today, a solar storm is as serious as other bad events, such as earthquakes.A solar storm is caused by solar flares (太阳耀斑) :large explosions (爆炸) near the sun that can give off lots of energy. The strong energy can stop the satellite systems (卫星系统) that control our computers, telecom networks and so on. These storms can even cause the power to go out for weeks or months.In the past few months, scientists have recorded some of the strongest sun flares in years. The most recent one happened around Valentines Day, 2011. It caused radio and satellite signals to go down in some northern cities in China.Solar flare activity is going to be much worse than what weve seen in the past. Were not talking about a few cities losing power, it could be half of the country, maybe more, SolarStorm Warning.com, a US website about space weather, warned.Scientists say that little can be done to predict such a storm. Governments around the world are trying to work together before the next storm, although they are not sure when that may happen. （1） According to the passage, a solar storm can cause many problems EXCEPT that _. A . earthquakes happenB . mobile phones have no signalsC . people cannot get onlineD . the power may go out（2） According to the passage, solar flares are _. A . telecom networksB . solar stormsC . large explosions near the sunD . US websites（3） From the passage ,the right order of the following is _. a. solar flares give off lots of energyb. people cant get online with their computersc. solar storms happend. satellite systems are stoppedA . a-b-c-dB . a-c-d-bC . c-a-b-dD . c-b-a-d（4） The writer wrote the passage mainly to _. A . call for scientists to predict when the next solar storm will happenB . tell people how to solve the problems caused by solar stormsC . introduce what solar storms are to peopleD . ask people to work to prevent the solar storm from happening（5） In Paragraph 1, the underlined word signal means _. A . 电池B . 标志C . 力量D . 信号17. （5分） (2017九上雅安月考) 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。If you want to become a better reader, here are four points to remember about speed of reading.Knowing why you are readingwhat you are reading to find outwill often help you to know whether to read quickly or slowly.Some things should be read slowly, such as instructions for making or doing something, maths problems, science and history books. You must read such things slowly or remember each important step and understand each important idea.Some things should be read quickly, such as simple stories, letters from friends and news from local newspapers, telling what is happening to friends and neighbors.In some of your reading, you must change your speed from fast to slow and slow to fast, as you go along. You need to read some pages quickly and then slow down and do more careful reading when you come to important ideas.（1） If we want to relax by reading, we usually pick . A . a story bookB . a maths bookC . a science bookD . something with important information（2） Which of the following should we read slowly and carefully? A . Simple stories.B . A user guide.C . Letters from friends.D . A local newspaper.（3） What should we read quickly? A . Instructions (说明)for making something.B . Maths problems.C . Storybooks, newspapers and personal letters.D . Science and history books.（4） What is important about speed of reading? A . To read as fast as you can.B . To keep your reading at the same speed.C . To read as slowly as possible.D . To fit your reading speed to your needs.（5） Whats the main idea of the article? A . Something about careful reading.B . Be a quick reader.C . How to read?D . How to be a slow reader?三、 选词填空（10分） (共1题；共10分)18. （10分） 选词填空，补全对话a lot of, free time, would like, of course, what aboutJoan: Daddy, do you have any _this Saturday?Dad: I am sorry. I have _things to do.Joan: I want to go to fly a kite. I do hope you can play with me for one hour or two hours.Dad: I _to go with you, but I must work and do some shopping for grandparents.Joan: Oh, I see._this Sunday? Can you fly kites with me then?Dad: _. Thats a good idea.Joan: Great!四、 任务型阅读（5分） (共1题；共5分)19. （5分） 任务型阅读；请根据对话材料内容，完成文后各题JESSIE：The music next door is too noisy1That is annoying!FLORA：2Why dont we complain about it？JESSIE：OKLets go（Jessie and Flora knocked at the doorStella opened it）FLORA：Look，Im sorry to bother you about this，but could you _3_ that music？Its too noisySTELLA：OhIm sorryI didnt know you could hear itJESSIE：We found it difficult to stay in the houseThe noise was terribleFLORA：I cant even drink with thatSTELLA：SorryI didnt realize it was bothering youAre you going to rest？JESSIE：No，we have to study for the coming examWe hope you dont play the CDs so loudSTELLA：Sorry，I wont do it againBut I think what the house needs is better soundproofing（隔音）FLORA：Yes，youre rightIm afraid we have to talk about it with the landlady（房东太太）请回答下列问题句中划线的词义是_A令人愉快的B使人生气的C使人惊讶的D令人兴奋的写出同义句 _ _ complaining about it？_选择适当的词语填在句中横线上_Aturn onBturn upCrum offDrum downWhat do JESSIE and FLORA have to study for？_根据对话回答：Is it right or wrong to make noise？_五、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（共8小题，计8分） (共8题；共8分)20. （1分） Why dont you _(order) some mutton?21. （1分） _ (potato) are a kind of popular vegetable in North America. 22. （1分） At first scientists thought the Red Planet was as _ as the moon. (life) 23. （1分） (2018常德) If he _ (go) to the party, hell have a good time. 24. （1分） You should walk_(quiet)when you are in the library. 25. （1分） (2019九上吉林月考) Nowadays, a large number of children in poor villages _(require) attention and care. 26. （1分） We can lose_(weigh) by eating less and doing more exercise. 27. （1分） Do you like reading about _ (hero)? 六、 语法填空（共7小题，计7分） (共1题；共7分)28. （7分） I had trouble _(think) clearly after that because I was very afraid.七、 任务型阅读(共5小题，计10分) (共1题；共10分)29. （10分） (2019东莞模拟) 配对阅读，左栏是事故的简介，右栏是应对的措施，请为不同的人找到正确的应对措施。 _The bed shakes suddenly while Li Lei is sleeping. Then he realizes a big earthquake happens. How should he escape from the earthquake?_ Jack hears the fire alarm while he is working in an office building. He is now on the third floor. The fire now is spreading quickly from below. How should he escape from the fire?_Jim was hurt by a sharp rock on the left leg. The cut is deep. What should he do in this situation?_David is swimming with his friend. Suddenly, he cant control himself and sinks into the water. When he is saved out of the water, he cant breathe(呼吸). What should be done to save him?_When Peter arrives home, he finds the door is open and a man is in his room. He must be a thief, he thinks. What should he do then?A. Place him on his back on the ground. Give him mouth-to-mouth breathing immediately. When he can breathe, send him to the hospital as soon as possible. B. Take your money and other valuable things with you and escape quickly to an open area like a playground. C. Cover the cut with a clean cloth and press it hard. Then go to see the doctor for further treatment. D. Try to escape from a fire exit. Dont use the elevator. Dont open a hot door or stay close to the floor when you escape. E. Dont make any sound in order not to be found by him. Call the police for help. Protect yourself well before the police arrive. F. Call the hospital first. Get the medical help if necessary. Then make him comfortable and stay with him. G. Move to a safe place in the room quickly such as under a strong table or desk. Stay away from windows, large mirrors, heavy furniture and so on. 八、 书面表达（计20分） (共1题；共20分)30. （20分） (2019八上自贡开学考) 假如你是李华，请阅读你的美国笔友 Alex给你发的这封电子邮件，然后根据邮件内容回复 Alex。 Dear Li Hua, I had a trip to London last week, and it was excellent. Do you have an unforgettable (令人难忘的) trip? Please write to me about it.Yours,Alex要求：60 词左右；电子邮件的格式和开头已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Alex,Thank you for your e-mail. Im glad to hear you had a good trip. Yours,Li Hua第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 单项填空（共15小题，计30分） (共15题；共30分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略二、 阅读理解（共10小题，计10分） (共2题；共10分)16、答案：略17、答案：略三、 选词填空（10分） (共1题；共10分)18、答案：略四、 任务型阅读（5分） (共1题；共5分)19、答案：略五、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（共8小题，计8分） (共8题；共8分)20、答案：略21、答案：略22、答案：略23、答案：略24、答案：略25、答案：略26、答案：略27、答案：略六、 语法填空（共7小题，计7分） (共1题；共7分)28、答案：略七、 任务型阅读(共5小题，计10分) (共1题；共10分)29、答案：略八、 书面表达（计20分） (共1题；共20分)30、答案：略