人教版初中学业第一次质量检测英语试题B卷

人教版初中学业第一次质量检测英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择。从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入空白 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）He is good at English, _ we all know.A . thatB . asC . whomD . what2. （2分）In our school library there a number of books on science, and in these years the number of them growing larger and larger.A . are; isB . is; areC . have; areD . has; is3. （2分）Which do you prefer, a CD player or a walkman? _. I prefer a portable computer.”A . BothB . EitherC . NoneD . Neither4. （2分）Each couple in China can have two from January 1st, 2016. A . boyB . girlC . childrenD . child5. （2分）Classes start _ 8:00 _ the morning. A . at, inB . on, onC . at, onD . on, in6. （2分）Please choose the _ word from the box and fill in the blank. A . probableB . properC . possibleD . helpful7. （2分）How long have you _ your penfriend?For five days. I received it last Sunday.A . heard fromB . received the letter fromC . heard ofD . had the letter from8. （2分）The full moon often makes her _ her hometown and she cant help_.A . missing, cryingB . to miss, to cryC . misses, to cryD . miss, crying9. （2分）It was a long journey, but of the four felt boring.A . neitherB . bothC . allD . none10. （2分）Have you watched the new movie Kung Fu Panda 3, Kelly？Not yet. I_it with my classmate tonightA . will watchB . was watchingC . have watched 11. （2分） Look! The man at the gate _ be our headmasterHe is always standing there in the morning No, it _ be himHe is holding a meeting in the office nowA . must; cantB . must; mustntC . cant; cantD . cant; mustnt12. （2分）Jim, I will go to Hong Kong tomorrow. _A . Me neither.B . Not at all.C . It doesnt matter.D . Have a good trip!13. （2分）Would you mind going to the park with us this Sunday?_. I havent been outdoors these days. I cant wait.A . Sorry, I cantB . Sure, Id love toC . Certainly notD . My pleasure14. （2分） Li Ming， its said that many famous singers will come to Yangzhou in June. How about watching the evening show there? _! Lets ask Wang Gang to go with us.A . Best wishesB . Sounds greatC . Good luckD . Thats all right15. （2分） _ take out the trash after dinner?Yes, sure.A . How aboutB . Would you mindC . Would you likeD . Could you please二、 形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）阅读短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 Future of SoccerThis summer, French soccer player Kylian Mbappe amazed the world. He flew across the 1, scoring goal after goal, and helped the French team become the world champion (冠军) in the 2018 World Cup. His latest achievement is also surprising.On Oct 14, Mbappe scored four goals in 13 minutes, which helped his team 2the game. Then the 19-year-old rising superstar made the cover of Time magazine. It says Mbappe is the future of soccer.As a striker (前锋), Mbappe was once 3to Thierry. Henry, another famous French soccer player. He is the guy who is like Thierry was, can dribble (运球), can 4and shoot, said Arsene Wenger, the manager of Mbappes team.5Mbappe has risen to fame at a young age, he still tries to stay calm. After the World Cup, the famous club Real Madrid invited him to join, but he 6. I know where I come from, he said and 7some advice that his father gave him.Mbappe 8in the small French town of Bony. His father, a soccer coach, found he was quite 9, and started to train his son. Knowing how hard life can be, Mbappe donated all the money he earned (挣得的) from the World Cup to charity (慈善机构). I think it is important to help those who are in 10 he told Yahoo! News.（1）A . race B . field C . stage （2）A . beat B . defeat C . win （3）A . compared B . attracted C . made （4）A . swim B . shout C . pass （5）A . Though B . Because C . Even （6）A . answered B . refused C . accepted （7）A . followed B . forgot C . found （8）A . brought up B . grew up C . set up （9）A . talented B . warm-hearted C . brave （10）A . love B . order C . need 三、 补全对话。 (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）从方框中选出适当的句子抄在空白处，完成对话，有两项为多余选项。Jim: Jack. _Jack: Sure, go ahead.Jim: I want to have a look at whats on this weekend. Let me see now.Jack: _Jim: Yes. The Red Roses are giving a performance at the Peoples Theatre. _Jack: They are pop group. They are said to be very good. _Jim: 7 p.m. _Jack: Yes, Ill be free then. Ill meet you at the theatre at 6:30.Jim: Good! See you then. ByeA. Do you know what they are?B. What time does the performance start?C. Is there anything good on?D. Do you want to bring a friend?E. Can I have a look at your copy of China Daily?F. What is the best place to meet?G. Will you be free then?四、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共35分)18. （10分）根据短文理解，完成下列各题。AAnnie is a neighbors daughter. When her birthday month came around I found out she felt blue and lonely.Her family is quite small and kind of poor so there wouldnt be any birthday visitors. I wanted to send her a card and maybe a small gift to make her happy.I told some of my friends I would like to have a birthday party for the girl. I asked them for help. Then I bought some small presents, a cake and something else.When the day came, my friends and I went to her house. When she got home after school, we gave the presents to her and wished her a happy birthday.It was so easy to do something helpful. My friends helped take the party. They still laugh and talk about it. And Annie tells me she likes the birthday very much and she can still remember it!（1）The writer wanted to have a party for the girl because .A . there wasnt visitors for Annies birthdayB . Annie wanted the writer to have a party for herC . Annie was one of the writers best friendsD . Annies mother was the writers best friend（2）Who came to help the writer with the party?A . Annies mother.B . Annies friends.C . The writers friends.D . The writers daughter.（3）What did we say to Annie when she got home?A . How do you do?B . How are you?C . How is it going?D . Happy birthday.（4）Whats the best title of the passage?A . A Surprising Birthday PartyB . Some Birthday PresentsC . My Best FriendD . Annie Was A Good Girl（5）What does the underlined word blue mean in Chinese?A . 高兴的 B . 压抑的 C . 兴奋的 D . 冷静的19. （10分） A crow（乌鸦）is sitting in a big tree. She has a big piece of meat in her mouth.“My babies will have a nice breakfast,”she thinks. An old fox is looking for his breakfast. He sees the crow and the meat.“How can I get that piece of meat?”he thinks.“Good morning, Mrs. Crow.”says the fox,“How are you?”But the crow doesnt say a word. “You have very nice babies, Mrs. Crow.”says the fox,“How are they? May I see them ?”Still the crow doesnt say a word.“You are very beautiful, Mrs. Crow, and you have a beautiful voice（嗓子）,too.”says the fox,“Would you please sing a song for me? ”Mrs. Crow thinks“How nice Mr. Fox is! I must sing him a song.”So she opens her mouth and begins to sing. At that time, the meat drops down（掉下）from her mouth. （1）Theres a piece of bread in the crows mouth.（2）The old fox wants the crow to sing for him very much.（3）The crow doesnt say a word to the fox because she doesnt like the fox at all.（4）When she opens her mouth, the fox eats the baby crows.（5）The old fox has a nice breakfast.20. （10分） American black bears appear in a variety of colors despite(尽管) their name. In the eastern part, most of these bears have shiny black fur, but in the west they grow brown, red, or even yellow coats. To the north, the black bear is actually gray or white in color. Even in the same litter(胎), both brown and black furred bears may be born.Black bears are the smallest of all American bears, ranging in length from five to six feet, weighing from three hundred to five hundred pounds. Their eyes and ears are small and their eyesight and hearing are not as good as their sense of smell. Like all bears, the black bear is timid and rarely dangerous, but if attacked, most can climb trees or cover ground at great speed. When angry or frightened, they are formidable(可怕的) enemies.Black bears feed on leaves, roots, fruit, insects, fish, and even larger animals. One of the most interesting characteristics of bears, including the black bear, is their winter sleep. Unlike squirrels and many other woodland animals, bears do not actually sleep through the winter months. Although the bear does not eat during the winter months, sustaining(维持) itself from body fat, its temperature remains almost normal, and it breathes regularly four or five times per minute.Most black bears live alone, except during the mating(交配) season. They prefer to live in caves. Baby black bears are born in January or February after a gestation(怀孕) period of six to nine months, and they stay with their mother until they are fully grown or about one and a half years old. Black bears can live as long as thirty years in the wild, and even longer in some nature reserves.（1）American black bears may have _ colours according to the passage.A . fourB . fiveC . sixD . seven（2）Black bears have a good sense of _.A . hearingB . smellC . eyesightD . taste（3）Which of the following statements is RIGHT?A . Black bears sleep through the winter monthsB . Black bears can live up to 30 years old.C . Black bears are the smallest bears in the world.D . Most black bears live in a group.（4）What does the underlined word “enemies” refer to?A . Black bears enemies.B . Black bearsC . Other large animalsD . American bears.（5）We cannot read the passage _.A . in a newspaperB . on the InternetC . in a bookD . in an advertisement21. （5分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，从所给的选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整，连贯。(C)Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. It can make you confident（自信的） when you are studying. _.If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard, thats great. You can copy them or write down the most important facts of all in class. _. For example, some teachers may focus on lots of dates and facts in class, but they only write the important ones on the blackboard. Other teachers may not write anything down, but they may repeat them.Dont try to write down every word in class. _. Some students really learn better with the help of these notes._. If your teacher speaks too fast and you cant follow what he is saying, you can ask him after class.Comparing your notes with your classmates can be good for your learning. _.Note-taking also needs organization. Keep notes for each subject in one place, so that you can find everything easily when a test comes.A. It can also help you and your classmates correct some mistakes.B. However, most students dont know how to take notes.C. Dont be afraid to ask your teacher to repeat what youve missed.D. It isnt interesting but you may find it very useful.E. Or you might miss some important points.五、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共25分)22. （25分）C）阅读下面文章，根据其内容回答所提的问题。I love to write! Ever since I was a five-year-old girl, I wrote stories in my notebooks and on small pieces of paper. I told stories to my friends. As a grown-up, I have written over 100 books! Thats a lot! As a teacher, its my goal to encourage all of my students to love to write.Writing is easy if youre careful enough, I told them. Everyone I meet is a possible character.Everything I see or do is a possible scene in a book. Start looking around you. Youll be amazed at what you discover.Anyone can be a writer. You just put your pencil on your paper and write what you like to read, step by step: Create great characters. If you know your characters well, theyll write the story for you. Interest the reader right at the beginning. You can start your stories with dialogue or action. If you can make the reader ask questions, then he has to keep reading to find out the answers. Follow the steps. The steps for every story are almost the same: Introduce the characters and the conflict(争端);things get worse; all seems lost; the hero saves the day! Balance is the key.Remember, when writing, it doesnt hurt to add some humor(幽默).（1）What did the writer begin to do when she was five years old?（2）Whats the writers goal as a teacher?（3）How many steps are mentioned about writing according to this passage?（4）Does the writer think it hurts to add some humor when writing?（5）What does the passage mainly talk about?六、 词汇运用。选择括号内恰当的单词填入空白处，使句子完整、正确。 (共4题；共4分)23. （1分）Nothing is w_than telling lies from time to time.24. （1分）We dont know much about _(Africa) culture.25. （1分）It took Alex three hours to finish _(read) the book.26. （1分）Put in 10 yuan when the red light is _ （on, in）.七、 根据音标或汉语提示，写出单词或词组的适当形式，使句意完整、正 (共1题；共1分)27. （1分）Our hometown _(位于) between the mountain and the lake.八、 遣词造句。 (共1题；共25分)28. （25分）根据提供的图画和提示词，写一个符合图意的完整、正确的句子。（1） forget, return（2） famous, novel（3） enjoy, now（4） useful, learn（5） as long as, free九、 综合填空。 (共1题；共10分)29. （10分）根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，并将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次，每空一词。 breakfast less instead past also different spend popular chance provideAmericans like to travel for their holidays. Today more and more travelers in America choose inns(小旅馆) or private homes_of hotels. Like the local families, they_nights at the small houses. And they can get the _for the next morning.Rooms for the night with breakfast have been_with travelers in Europe for many years. In the_five to ten years, these bed-and-breakfast places have become popular in America. Many of these Americas small hotels are modern buildings. Some have only a few rooms. Others are even larger. Some private homes do not_telephones in the room while others do.Staying at private homes is_from staying at a hotel. Usually the cost is much_. It is almost like visiting someones home. The owners are_glad to tell about the area and the famous places to travelers. Many travelers say they enjoy the_to meet the local families. They can learn more about the local traditions when traveling.十、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)30. （5分）Daniel将要转来你们班上学习，班主任请你在班会课上介绍一下Daniel的情况，以便让同学们更快地了解他。请根据下列提示，写一篇80词左右的文章，要求包含所有要点，不包括已经给出的开头句。姓名Daniel15岁，来自福建。现在和父母一起住在苏州。学习方面数学和历史学得好，在英语方面需要帮助。品质方面善良，乐于助人。（举例说明）爱好方面自你一至两个爱好。Boys and girls，Daniel is our new classmateNow Id like to introduce him to all of you第 20 页 共 20 页参考答案一、 单项选择。从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入空白 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 补全对话。 (共1题；共5分)17-1、四、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共35分)18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、21-1、五、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共25分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、六、 词汇运用。选择括号内恰当的单词填入空白处，使句子完整、正确。 (共4题；共4分)23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、七、 根据音标或汉语提示，写出单词或词组的适当形式，使句意完整、正 (共1题；共1分)27-1、八、 遣词造句。 (共1题；共25分)28-1、28-2、28-3、28-4、28-5、九、 综合填空。 (共1题；共10分)29-1、十、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)30-1、