人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末测试卷（不含听力材料）C卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末测试卷（不含听力材料）C卷一、 听下面五段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项 (共5题；共7.5分)1. （1.5分） (2019七上湛江期中) How is the girls brother? A . TomB . JimC . Jack.2. （1.5分） Why is Tony sad and unhappy? A . He has no friends here.B . He has no money.C . He has no time.3. （1.5分） Why didnt the man catch the train? A . Because the train had already left.B . Because he failed to buy a ticket.C . Because he got up too late.4. （1.5分） (2019九上长春月考) 根据对话选择最佳答语。 A . No smoking!B . No swimming!C . Dont drive after drinking!5. （1.5分） (2019舟山) Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers? A . Waiter and customer.B . Guide and tourist.C . Student and teacher.二、 听下面几段对话或独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 (共5题；共22.5分)6. （3.0分） (2019七下龙岗期末) 听对话，回答问题。 （1） Who is Frank? A . Marks classmate.B . Marks brother.C . Marks friend.（2） How old is Mark? A . Fourteen years old.B . Fifteen years old.C . Sixteen years old.（3） What is Frank like? A . CarefulB . CheerfulC . Patient7. （4.5分） (2019长沙) 听对话，回答小题。 （1） What will the man do next? A . Leave right away.B . Stay for dinner.C . Catch a train.（2） How long will it take the man to get to the station? A . Half an hour.B . One hour.C . One and a half hours.8. （4.5分） 听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1） What kind of music did Jack like? A . Rock music.B . Jazz.C . Popular music.（2） Who is good at trumpet? A . Both the woman and Jack.B . The woman.C . Jack.9. （4.5分） 听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1） What does Lana look like? A . Shes thin.B . She wears glasses.C . She has curly hair.（2） What color does Lana like? A . Yellow.B . White.C . Green.10. （6.0分） (2018武汉) 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。 （1） Where do you think these people are? A . At home.B . At a clothes store.C . At the doctors.（2） What does the boys mother worry about? A . His neck.B . His health.C . His tests.（3） Whats the matter with the boy? A . Badly ill.B . A pain in his ear.C . Nothing wrong.三、 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (共3题；共30分)11. （10分） (2019七下浙江期中) 阅读理解 Do you like children? Do you have free(空闲的)time in the afternoon? We need a babysitter(保姆)for our son. Hes five years old. The working time is from Monday to Friday，3:00 pm to 6:00 pm.($5 an hour)We need help with：looking after our son；reading to him；playing with him. You must work at our house. We live in Changchun，near the Culture Square(文化广场). Please call Mr Green at 56382949. （1） From Monday to Friday, the babysitter can work every day. A . one hourB . two hoursC . three hoursD . our hours（2） The babysitter must work . A . at the babysitters houseB . at Miss Greens schoolC . at Mr Greens houseD . at the Culture Square（3） If(如果) , you can get the job. A . you like children, but you have no time in the afternoonB . you like children, but you dont know how to play with themC . youre good with children and youre free in the afternoonD . you can play with children but you dont know how to read12. （10分） 阅读理解 There are many kinds of ants(蚂蚁) in America. One is very strong. People are afraid(害怕) of it and animals are afraid of it, too.These ants are often in big groups(群). They eat all the animals on their way. They can kill(杀死) and eat elephants. And they can eat house. Sometimes they can kill people and eat them. When the ants come near, people leave their homes. But people are sometimes happy after the ants pass by (经过), because they can see no insects(昆虫) or snakes(蛇).（1） People get away from the ants because the ants . A . can not eat and kill elephantsB . can kill peopleC . are not often in groupsD . can not eat houses（2） Where are the insects or the snakes after the ants pass by? A . They are in the skyB . They go to the other places before the ants comeC . Ants kill and eat themD . People kill and eat them（3） Which is the best title(标题) for the story? A . AntsB . America AntsC . A Srong AntD . Big Ant（4） People get away from the ants because the ants . A . can not eat and kill elephantsB . can kill peopleC . are not often in groupsD . can not eat houses（5） Where are the insects or the snakes after the ants pass by? A . They are in the skyB . They go to the other places before the ants comeC . Ants kill and eat themD . People kill and eat them（6） Which is the best title(标题) for the story? A . AntsB . America AntsC . A Srong AntD . Big Ant13. （10分） (2019张家港模拟) 阅读理解 Sometimes our body does things we dont ask it to do. Sneezing(打喷嚏), coughing, blinking(眨眼睛)and even yawning(打哈欠)are examples of involuntary movements or reflex actions(反射动作).What makes our body do these things?These involuntary actions are a response(反应)to a stimulus(刺激).When we do these things, our body is trying to protect itself. If an irritant(刺激物)such as pollen(花粉)from plants gets into our nose or nasal passages(鼻腔通道),our body sneezes to get it out. If we breathe in dust, our body coughs to remove it from our lungs(肺)or windpipe. We blink in order to keep our eyes clean and moist(湿润)and to prevent dust and other things from staying on them. A yawn is our bodys way of making us put more oxygen into our bloodstream.These involuntary movements happen because our brain is giving out signals.There is a system of nerves(神经)called the central nervous system, that covers our entire body: from the brain, down the spinal cord(脊位)inside our spinal column (the bones that do down our back, to the tips of our fingers and toes. When our body parts sense certain things, like a mosquito蚊子)bite, a message is sent to our brain. Then the brain sends a message back to itch(发痒).Without these reflex actions, we would not live very long.（1） What is the passage mainly about? A . We would not live long without movements.B . Why our body does involuntary movements.C . We sneeze to get out an irritant such as pollen.D . How our brain is giving out signals to our nerves.（2） If dust comes into our eyes, we will to protect our body. A . coughB . sneezeC . blinkD . yawn（3） Which of the following sentences can be put at the beginning of Paragraph 3? A . What tells our body to take care of us the way it does?B . Dont you think it is interesting for our body to do so?C . What can we do when involuntary movements happen?D . How can we avoid stimulus to protect our own body?四、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)14. （10分） (2019长沙模拟) 阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。 On March 14, one of sciences brightest stars went dark. Stephen Hawking, the world-famous British scientist, died at 76 in Cambridge, UK. 霍金是历史上最伟大的科学家之一。 He came up with the theory that the universe (宇宙) began with the Big Bang (大爆炸) and will end in black holes. His theories became the base for a lot of later research. 他还写书帮助人们了解宇宙。 His most famous book is A Brief History of Time (时间简史), which has sold more than 10 million copies around the world. Hawking has great scientific achievements. He is also a man with strong will.When Hawking was 21, a serious illness stopped him from walking and talking. Later in life, he had to sit in a wheelchair and speak using a computerized voice. But this didnt stop him from living a meaningful and colorful life. If one is physically disabled (身体残疾), one cannot afford to be psychologically (心理上) disabled as well, he once said.（1） 霍金是历史上最伟大的科学家之一。 （2） 他还写书帮助人们了解宇宙。 （3） His most famous book is A Brief History of Time (时间简史), which has sold more than 10 million copies around the world. （4） He is also a man with strong will. （5） When Hawking was 21, a serious illness stopped him from walking and talking. 五、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (共2题；共30分)15. （10分） 完形填空 I designed(设计) some of my own Smile cards personally. One of them is for hiding 1in unexpected places. I hoped that this would be found by someone who really 2it.So, I went to a local supermarket near here and placed a $20 bill with the 3behind a product(产品). I then went to another side to see who would find it. I wanted to see 4he or she would react(反应) !After a while a lady5the money with the card. Then she looked around to see if she could know who left it. I was 6to find she put it back! I guessed she really didnt need it.After about another seven 7a lady with a young boy found the money. They started looking around the 8! I guessed they were looking for hidden 9! Again the money was put back.I never saw who finally needed the money 10I did get to see just how amazing some people were! Also, Im glad that those who didnt think they needed the money left it for someone who did! Very warm!（1）A . food B . drink C . money （2）A . stole B . needed C . lost （3）A . card B . toy C . ball （4）A . when B . why C . how （5）A . found B . picked C . got （6）A . angry B . excited C . surprised （7）A . minutes B . hours C . days （8）A . bank B . hospital C . supermarket （9）A . lights B . cameras C . people （10）A . and B . or C . but 16. （20分） (2019杭州) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 Katy Sullivan is an actress, an athlete (运动员), and a person who also refuses to accept the words no or I cant.She was born without the lower half of her 1and has worn prosthetic (假体) ones all her life. She grew up in Alabama, US and had a(n) 2childhood. She kept up with her sisters and brothers at the gym and the swimming pool. She feels lucky 3her family treated her in just the same way as the other members.When a person is born without legs, there are plenty of things that are 4to do. But Katy believed she could 5anything. So she chose two jobs that are difficult, 6with both legs. As a teenager, she once saw a good movie. Before it was 7, Katy had made her mind up to be a(n) 8.She did a degree in theater and then moved to Los Angeles, where she has played 9in theater, television and movies. She has a positive (积极的) view of life. She thinks that if you believe 10can do something, you should 11it. So when Katys friend asked her 12shed like to try running, she said yes. She was given a pair of running legs and she 13her new life.Katy was the first person in the world with two prosthetic legs to 14running as a competitive sport. She entered the final of the 100 meters in the 2012 London Paralympics.Katys family, friends, and fans look up to her as an 15of someone who has overcome her difficulty and achieved her dreams.（1）A . arms B . legs C . feet D . hands （2）A . embarrassing B . lonely C . active D . strange （3）A . though B . unless C . before D . because （4）A . difficult B . important C . possible D . easy （5）A . achieve B . accept C . examine D . prevent （6）A . just B . also C . even D . ever （7）A . up B . over C . on D . out （8）A . athlete B . writer C . actress D . coach （9）A . games B . music C . sports D . roles （10）A . you B . we C . she D . they （11）A . depend on B . go for C . get used to D . look after （12）A . whether B . how C . when D . why （13）A . shared B . started C . changed D . prepared （14）A . fix up B . show up C . take up D . set up （15）A . ancestor B . enemy C . influence D . example 六、 根据下列句子中所给的汉语或者首字母提示，在空格处填入一个单词 (共5题；共5分)17. （1分） I like singing, so I want to j_ a music club. 18. （1分） I dont want to _(影响) you. You must decide for yourself. 19. （1分） I think you are _ （正确的）. 20. （1分） (2019兴化模拟) A ceremony to mark the centenary of the May Fourth Movement(纪念“五四”运动一百周年庆典活动)was covered _ at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing. April 30, 2019. （在现场直播） 21. （1分） I cant pass this up, she waved the i_card. 七、 短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)22. （15分） Which is _ (heavy), the elephant or the pig? 八、 阅读与表达（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)23. （10分） (2019八上自贡开学考) 根据材料内容，从方框中选择恰当的句子填入文中空缺处，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 It is a rainy day. A train stops at a small station. _He looks out of the window and sees a shop. A woman is selling cakes in the shop and the cakes look nice. _But the shop isnt near the train. The man doesnt want to walk in the rain. Then he sees a boy. The boy is about five years old. _Come here, boy! says the man, Do you know how much the cake is? Two dollars for one. says the boy. _One is for you and the other is for me, he says to the boy. After a while (过了一会儿), the boy comes back. _He gives the man two dollars and a piece (块) of cake. Sorry, there is only one cake left (剩余). I eat one half of the cake and here is the other half for you, says the boy.A. Hes eating a piece of cake.B. The man wants to buy a cake.C. He is playing near the window.D. A man is on the train and he feels hungry (饥饿的).E. The man gives the boy four dollars and asks him to buy two cakes.九、 书面表达（共20分） (共1题；共20分)24. （20分） 你是一名中学生(Tom)，你和你的同学计划举行筹款活动去帮助有需要的儿童。请你写一封信给你学校的校长(Mr Smith)，希望得到他的批准。 提示：1）举办一次书展，通过卖书募集到钱；2）食品展览，卖自己做的食物；3）周五下午在学校操场上举行活动，希望得到许可。要求：1）开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数；2）7080词。Dear Mr Smith,We are writing to ask permission for the money-raising activities.Yours sincerely,Tom第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 听下面五段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项 (共5题；共7.5分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略二、 听下面几段对话或独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 (共5题；共22.5分)6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略三、 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (共3题；共30分)11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略四、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)14、答案：略五、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (共2题；共30分)15、答案：略16、答案：略六、 根据下列句子中所给的汉语或者首字母提示，在空格处填入一个单词 (共5题；共5分)17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略20、答案：略21、答案：略七、 短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)22、答案：略八、 阅读与表达（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)23、答案：略九、 书面表达（共20分） (共1题；共20分)24、答案：略