上海版英语八年级上册 Unit 1 Friends单元测试（一）A卷

上海版英语八年级上册 Unit 1 Friends单元测试（一）A卷一、 选择填空。 (共25题；共50分)1. （2分） During the busy traffic time, some people prefer to ride bikes because its much_. A . fastB . fasterC . fastestD . the fastest2. （2分） (2016九上西安期中) Dear students, please read the passage carefully. _ you are, _ mistakes youll make. A . The more carefully, the fewerB . The more careful, the lessC . The more careful, the fewerD . The more carefully, the less3. （2分） I didnt buy the second-hand book because the seller wanted _ money than I had expected.A . lessB . leastC . mostD . more4. （2分） Egypt is one of _ in the world. A . the oldest countryB . the oldest countriesC . much older countryD . much older countries5. （2分） What do you think of Ode to Joy 2 （欢乐颂2）?Fantastic. I believe people will choose to watch it.A . fewB . fewerC . muchD . more6. （2分） Dont you think that the river is _ now? A . much cleanerB . very cleanerC . much cleanD . cleanest7. （2分） The actress is already 50, but she looks _ than she really is.A . youngB . more youngC . more youngerD . much younger8. （2分） (2018重庆) Please _ the TV. Its time to go to bed. A . turn onB . turn offC . put onD . put off9. （2分） I hardly knew this boy. A . almost notB . alsoC . usually10. （2分） (2017东莞模拟) I have been to quite a few museums, but I can say this one is _.A . goodB . the bestC . the betterD . better11. （2分） you speak, your English will be.A . The less; the moreB . The more; the betterC . The less; the betterD . The more; the less12. （2分） Monday is his _ day in a week.A . busyB . busierC . busiestD . the busiest13. （2分） Hi, Jane! Ill go to Shijiazhuang next month. Great! The glass bridge there is _ than any other one in the world.A . longB . longerC . longestD . the longest14. （2分） (2017七下威海期中) I have _ homework to do than you. A . much lessB . muchC . very littleD . fewer15. （2分） Thanks to better health care, more people are living _ lives today than before.A . longerB . richerC . busierD . easier16. （2分） Which do you like _, pop music or classical music?I prefer classical music.A . goodB . wellC . betterD . best17. （2分） Shu-How Lin is now one of_ basketball players in the NBA. A . popularB . less popularC . more popularD . the most popular18. （2分） (2016宜昌) - Home is place wherever you go. East or west, home is the best.A . warmB . warmerC . warmestD . the warmest19. （2分） (2016八上吴江期末) 一How was your visit to the park?一It was a(n) one. The weather was terrible and I had a bad cold after the trip.A . excitingB . wonderfulC . excellentD . awful20. （2分） The stuntman is planning to walk on the wings of a flying plane.What?! Ive never heard of idea before.A . a crazierB . the crazierC . a craziestD . the craziest21. （2分） (2019七上扬州期中) Yangzhou Wanda Plaza(扬州万达广场) _at ten in the morning and it _twelve hours a day. A . is open, opensB . opens, is openC . is opening, is openD . opens, is opening22. （2分） If you learn something _, you keep it in mind. A . by heartB . by yourselfC . in silence23. （2分） Can the scientist _ iksplein the reasons for changing the plan?A . explainB . experienceC . exploreD . expensive24. （2分） Liu Ying is not _ good at sports _ her sister. A . much; thanB . a little; thanC . as; soD . so; as25. （2分） What is your uncle doing?He is watching the children there a plane with some newspapers.A . makeB . to makeC . drawD . to draw二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)26. （15分） 根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳的一个答案填空。Sometimes, I want to know whether there is any love between my parents. Every day, they are1 trying to make money. They dont act romantically（浪漫地）the way couples(夫妇)do in books2 on TV. They never say “I love you to each other. Its not their3.One day, my mother was sewing(缝) a quilt. I sat down next to4. “Mom, I have a question to ask you, I said after a while. “What? she asked, still working.“Is there love5 you and Dad?” I asked her in a very low6.She stopped her work and 7 her head. Then she bowed（低下）her head and went on sewing.I thought I had hurt her. At last I heard my mother say, “Susan, look at this thread（线）Sometimes it8, but most of it disappears in the quilt. It makes the quilt9. If life10 a quilt, then love should be a thread. It can11 be seen anywhere, but its really there.”I listened carefully but I didnt understand her12 the next spring. My father suddenly got sick. My mother had to stay with him in the13 for a month.After they got back, she helped my father walk slowly down the road every day. My father had never been so weak.“Dad,14 are you feeling now? I asked him one day.“Susan, dont worry about me,” he said gently “I just like15 with your mom.” Once I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. Now, I know that love is the thread that holds a family together. （1）A . keep B . ready C . want D . busy （2）A . or B . and C . but D . so （3）A . question B . style C . kind D . life （4）A . she B . herself C . her D . him （5）A . between B . among C . for D . with （6）A . noise B . sound C . voice D . hear （7）A . nodded B . shook C . lowered D . raised （8）A . appears B . comes C . turns D . happens （9）A . big B . wide C . thick D . strong （10）A . is B . are C . will be D . be （11）A . almost B . hardly C . nearly D . hard （12）A . until B . because C . when D . unless （13）A . school B . park C . bank D . hospital （14）A . what B . where C . how D . why （15）A . walked B . walking C . walks D . walk 三、 阅读理解。 (共2题；共20分)27. （10分） 根据短文理解，选择正确答案。Jack Brown, an office worker, lives in Washington. He inherited(继承) a million dollars when he was 23. But he wasnt happy at all. When his college friends were looking for their jobs, he didnt have to. Jack decided to live a simple life like everyone else. He gave $10,000 of his money to a charity to help poor children live a better life. Today he is 36. He still wears cheap shoes and clothes and drives a small car only, but he is very happy.Up to now Jack has helped some children from poor countries all over the world by sending them $ 200 a month. The money was used for the childrens study, food, medicine and clothing. Jack received a report each year on the childrens progress. They can write to each other, but usually the children do not speak English.When Jack first heard about these children, he wanted to help them. It was nothing special, he said.Until I went to these countries and met the children I was helping, I didnt know anything about their life. Once lack went to meet a little girl in Africa. He said that the meeting was very exciting. When I met her, I felt very, very happy, he said. And I saw that the money was used for a good cause. It brought me happiness. I want to do everything I can to go on helping these children. （1） Why didnt Jack need to look for a job?A . Because he is an office worker.B . Because he lives in Washington.C . Because he went to college.D . Because he got one million dollars.（2） How has Jack helped poor children all over the world?A . By sending them each $ 200 a month.B . By giving, $ 10,000 0f his money to a charity.C . By writing letters and reports to them.D . By buying food, medicine and clothing for them.（3） Jack learned about the childrens progress by _.A . visiting them each yearB . asking his college friendsC . getting a report every yearD . talking with them in English（4） The underlined words for a good cause mean“ ”in Chinese.A . 功绩B . 行善C . 优惠D . 赏赐（5） What does the writer want to tell us through the story?A . Help others and you will feel happy.B . Poor children need our help.C . Living a simple life is the secret to happiness.D . Giving your money to poor children, please.28. （10分） Your Passport(护照) Please!Mr. Hill arrives at London Airport at the end of a three-week holiday in France. Usually he wears a beard(留胡须). Since it has been hot there, he has taken it off(剃掉). But his passport photo shows him with his beard.An office looks at the photo for a moment and says: Will you excuse me? Please sit down. I wont keep you long. With this, he walks away, shows the photo to a second office and says: I know that face. The second officer looks at the passport and asks where Mr. Hill has come from. When he hears that Mr. Hill has arrived back from Paris, the second officer smiled and says: An Englishman with a beard stole a painting in Paris on Friday, and that man just looks the kind of man .Suddenly it comes to the first officer who Mr. Hill is. He returns to him and asks: Did you teach at the No.2 . High School? When Mr. Hill answers in surprise that he did, the first officer smiles and says: I thought so. Im Jack Smith. You taught me French. You havent changed a bit.（1） Mr. Hill _.A . has just come back from the airport.B . is on his way to Paris.C . spent three weeks in Paris before he went to France.D . has been in France for three weeks（2） Mr. Hill _.A . has a beard on his face but not in his photoB . grew a beard while he was on holidayC . has a beard in his photo but not on his faceD . took his beard off long before he went on holiday.（3） The first officer is sure _.A . Mr. Hill stole the paintingB . he has seen the face in the photo beforeC . he knows the second officers faceD . a man without a beard stole the painting（4） The second officer says that _.A . Mr. Hill stole the paintingB . a man with a beard, from France, stole a painting in EnglishC . an Englishman took his beard off and stole a paintingD . a man with a beard, from England, stole a painting in Paris.（5） Mr. Hill taught _.A . Jack Smith French at the No. 2 High SchoolB . Jack Smith to be a first officerC . at the No.2 High School, in FranceD . French some years ago and his name was Smith, not Hill四、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共10分)29. （10分） (2017八下盐都开学考) 任务型阅读。阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。Humans cant stop natural disasters because we cant stop the power(力量) of nature.For example, a flood comes when there is too much water on the land. Sometimes, it can come after a big rainstorm at sea. Then too much sea water comes onto the land. Fast moving flood can hurt us. It can also hurt our homes. We cant stop the water from coming, but we can try to stop the water by making a wall with sandbags. Sometimes, the sandbags help stop the water. Sometimes they dont.An earthquake happens where land moves. The land goes up and down and all around. The land shakes. We may be hurt by things that fall down in an earthquake. Falling things can start fires. We cant stop an earthquake from coming. We can try to make our homes strong in order to prevent them from falling down in an earthquake.A tornado(龙卷风) is fast air that goes around and around over the land. A tornado can pick up everything. It can break anything in the way. A typhoon is a big storm with fast moving wind and rain. It begins at sea and can come onto the land. Its fast winds can hurt us and our homes.We cant stop the power of nature, but we can go to places where we will feel safe.The power of _Passage outlineSupporting detailsIntroductionHumans cant prevent natural disasters from _.A floodCauses: Too much water _ onto the land.Results: Hurting people and their_.Actions: Making a wall with sandbags.An _Causes: The land moves.Results: Hurting people and _ fires.Actions: Making our home strong _.A tornado anda typhoonCauses: A big storm with _ moving wind and rain.Results: Breaking _ in the way.Actions: Going to _ places.ConclusionWe cant stop the power of nature, but we can do something to protect ourselves.五、 词汇。 (共3题；共11分)30. （1分） Can you_(猜)whats in my hand?31. （5分） 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词（1） My favourite drink is orange j_ .（2）Fruit and v_ are good for our health.（3）He is thirsty (口渴的). He drinks lots of w_.（4） What k_ of fruit have you got?（5）I like eating fish. Its very d_.32. （5分） (2017七下如皋期中) A）请根据提示，英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺的单词，使句子通顺。 （1） If you want to know more about Chinas history, you can search for some _(信息) on the Internet. （2） There is too much noise (噪音) outside. What is _ (发生), Tom? （3） Beijing duck is very _ (known by many people). Would you like to buy some? （4） I have something important to tell him, but he isnt in. Can you take a _ for me? （5） John and I live in the same building. He lives two floors _ (在.上面) me. 六、 词形变换。用括号里的动词的正确形式填空。 (共10题；共19分)33. （1分） Lin Tao is one of my_(good) friends. He is always kind and helpful.34. （1分） I feel math is _ (difficult) than Chinese.35. （1分） Tony thinks Chinese is _ (easy) than math.36. （1分） She thought she was the _(ugly) among the girls.37. （1分） Peter is _ (short) in our class.38. （10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Dear Abby,Im a helpless mother. My son is 15 years old. I find that the _(old) lie grows，the less we talk. I feel very worried and I _(real) need help.My first problem is about his hobbies. He seems to spend too much time _computer games. As soon _he gets home, he always turns on the computer, closes the door and locks others out. Tm getting worried about _(he), especially when his English _(teach) told me he always failed in the English exams.Second, it seems that he is crazy about the new technology. However, to be _(honesty), I dont have enough money and I cant afford all the_(thing) he wants.Recently, I _(find) that he is always alone. Ive never seen him talking to his friends on the phone or going out with anyone on weekends. That is _last problem I have.Do all the boys behave this way? What should I do to help him?A helpless mother39. （1分） Cats are much _ (cute) than dogs.40. （1分） The Internet makes the world _(small) than before.41. （1分） Who is the _ (good) student in your school?42. （1分） The Clean-Up-Day is regarded as the _(big) project in our school.七、 同义句转换。 (共2题；共7分)43. （5分） 句型转换（1） What else do we need?（同义句）What _ do we need?（2） He is going to play basketball tomorrow .( 画线提问 )_he going to_tomorrow ?（3） He spends half an hour going home by car every day.（同意句）It _ _thirty_ _home.（4） Cross the road and you will find the river. ( 写同意句 )_Cross the road ,_find the river.（5） The cinema is 20 metres from the caf . (画线提问)_ is the cinema from the caf?44. （2分） If you dont turn on the air conditioner soon, this room will get very hot. (保持句意基本不变) _ you _ on the air conditioner soon, this room will get very hot.八、 根据文意及首字母提示补全短文。 (共1题；共10分)45. （10分） Why does the Leaning Tower of Pisa in Italy lean? It leans because of a mistake. It has leaned almost since the day the builders b_it.In 1774, the people of Pisa in Italy wanted to build a bell tower. They wanted the tower to be the m_beautiful bell tower in Italy. The city needed a bell tower because the church(教堂) did not have o_ . As soon as the first floor of the building was finished, the tower started to lean. Builders t_to make the building straight again as they added more floors, but the leaning tower got w_ as the tower grew. It took about 180 years to finish the tower. Today, the leaning tower has eight f_It is 54.5 meters t_. And it leans almost 4 meters to one s_ . The tower is also sinking(下沉) into the g _ on which it was built. Every year, the tower leans a_1.7 cm.九、 根据汉语完成句子。 (共2题；共7分)46. （5分） 让我抄下你的电话号码。(copy down) 47. （2分） 我们希望能在两点钟左右到达那儿。We _ _ arrive there at about two oclock.十、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)48. （5分） (2018九上海珠期末) 你班来了一位叫 Lily 的新同学假如你是班长，请你根据表格内容，向她介绍班级情况，并提出一些建议，帮助她尽快融入新集体班级情况班级人数班级活动多（自由发挥一点）建议多和同学们聊天遇到困难，向老师和同学求助（自由发挥一到两点）注意：1)词数：80 个左右（开头已经给出，不计入词数）2)不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分Hello，LilyIm the monitorWelcome to our class第 23 页 共 23 页参考答案一、 选择填空。 (共25题；共50分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略16、答案：略17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略20、答案：略21、答案：略22、答案：略23、答案：略24、答案：略25、答案：略二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)26、答案：略三、 阅读理解。 (共2题；共20分)27、答案：略28、答案：略四、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共10分)29、答案：略五、 词汇。 (共3题；共11分)30、答案：略31、答案：略32、答案：略六、 词形变换。用括号里的动词的正确形式填空。 (共10题；共19分)33、答案：略34、答案：略35、答案：略36、答案：略37、答案：略38、答案：略39、答案：略40、答案：略41、答案：略42、答案：略七、 同义句转换。 (共2题；共7分)43、答案：略44、答案：略八、 根据文意及首字母提示补全短文。 (共1题；共10分)45、答案：略九、 根据汉语完成句子。 (共2题；共7分)46、答案：略47、答案：略十、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)48、答案：略