河南省英语中考试试卷（无听力）B卷

河南省英语中考试试卷（无听力）B卷一、 信息获取。听对话，从下列每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳 (共3题；共6分)1. （2分）Whats for the girl? A . Some water.B . Some soup.C . Some coffee.2. （2分）Tony shouldnt _ tonight. A . go to bed earlyB . go outC . go to the party3. （2分）MrsBrown has A . short curly hairB . shory straight hairC . long curly hair二、 听短文，从下列每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。 (共1题；共2分)4. （2分）Choose the best answer to the question you hear. A . Because he had a fever.B . Because he caught a cold.C . Because he had an accident.D . Because he broke his arm.三、 信息转述。 (共1题；共20分)5. （20分）根据短文内容选择正确答案。（1）What will classrooms be like one day according to the study? A . There will be chairs only.B . There will be standing desks.C . There will be no chairs or desks.（2）Who has made the study on the use of standing desks in primary schools? A . A team of researchers.B . A group of teachers.C . A number of parents.（3）What will classrooms be like one day according to the study? A . There will be chairs only.B . There will be standing desks.C . There will be no chairs or desks.（4）What can standing desks help students do? A . Improve listening skills.B . Be more relaxed.C . Study better.（5）Who has made the study on the use of standing desks in primary schools? A . A team of researchers.B . A group of teachers.C . A number of parents.（6）What do many teachers think of the standing desks? A . They make students behave better in class.B . They make students walk around in class.C . They make students more tired in class.（7）What can standing desks help students do? A . Improve listening skills.B . Be more relaxed.C . Study better.（8）Why do a few teachers have worries? A . Because they have difficulty in watching every student.B . Because they think its bad for students health.C . Because they think it makes parents worried.（9）What do many teachers think of the standing desks? A . They make students behave better in class.B . They make students walk around in class.C . They make students more tired in class.（10）Why do a few teachers have worries? A . Because they have difficulty in watching every student.B . Because they think its bad for students health.C . Because they think it makes parents worried.四、 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳 (共8题；共16分)6. （2分）Lisa, lets clean the kitchen now. Could you the trash? Yes, sure.A . take outB . take part inC . take care of7. （2分）Why did you come late again?Because my alarm clock didnt _ this morning.A . go offB . go outC . go awayD . go over8. （2分）Wow! What a nice watch you have!Well, its not _. My grandparents bought it for my brother.A . yoursB . hersC . mineD . his9. （2分）Bob didnt sleep well last night, and now he feels and tired.A . happyB . hungryC . sleepyD . thirsty10. （2分）There is a ten-minute break between the classes.A . lessonB . practiceC . rest11. （2分）Im going to set off for Beijing tomorrow morning. A . travelB . loseC . leave12. （2分）My father came back while I was watching TV. Did he ask you about your homework?A . as soon asB . whenC . after13. （2分）I have decided to make a nice cake _ for Mary as a gift. A . at handB . in handC . by handD . with hand五、 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词 (共7题；共14分)14. （2分）Dont late, Betty. You have to go to school early tomorrow.OK, Morn. Ill go to bed right now.A . put upB . stay upC . sit downD . fall down15. （2分）The little boy wanted that model plane so I it to him. A . shareB . sharedC . giveD . gave16. （2分）The two villages are far away from each other.Indeed. The _ between them is at least 100 kilometres.A . weightB . distanceC . height17. （2分）When talking to someone, making _ shows interest and confidence. I cant agree more.A . laughB . eye contactC . expression18. （2分） If we are quick enough, we can _before nine oclock. We dont need to _the park so early.A . get to; getB . get; arrive inC . arrive; getD . arrive; arrive at19. （2分）The boy has a good habit to _ all the things in right places.A . put awayB . put upC . take awayD . take up20. （2分） Its necessary and important for them students at school to join the Clean Plate Campaign. Its good for them to form good habits. Sure. We should try to _ all the food that weve ordered.A . give upB . eat upC . turn upD . show up六、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）完形填空。Not everyone has the chance to be a detective. But I ever got one when I was thirteen years old. It happened in 1988.One afternoon, I was walking down the street when I saw my 1new car. I expected to see my father, but to my 2, I saw a young woman driving instead. “She stole my fathers car,” I thought. So I quickly stopped a 3and got in. I said to the driver, “Follow that new car 4. ” And I told him why.The taxi driver had a car telephone, and I asked him to 5the police. Soon we heard the 6of a police car and its loudspeaker. The policeman told the woman to 7her car. Our car came to a stop, too. I 8right then and said to the woman, “Its not 9car. Its my fathers.”The woman 10and said, “Oh. Youre Mr Jacksons son, right? Ive once seen your photo at your fathers 11.”Before I could say 12word, the woman explained that she was my fathers new assistant. My father had asked her to take his computer to the shop to have it 13. He lent her his car. After hearing her words, we called my father and he told us what she said was 14. the police and the taxi driver laughed. I 15very sorry. It was both the first time and the last time for me to work as a detective. Dont you think my story funny?（1）A . mothers B . fathers C . aunts D . own （2）A . Joy B . way C . surprise D . surprised （3）A . taxi B . bus C . car D . bike （4）A . in front B . After C . at the back D . at the back of （5）A . tell B . call C . say D . ask （6）A . noise B . voice C . cry D . sound （7）A . leave B . take C . stop D . start （8）A . got in B . got into C . got out D . got away （9）A . my B . your C . mothers D . fathers （10）A . smiled B . frightened C . worried D . refused （11）A . home B . car C . office D . book （12）A . another B . other C . else D . others （13）A . washed B . repaired C . found D . seen （14）A . wrong B . interesting C . boring D . true （15）A . felt B . sounded C . fell D . looked 七、 阅读下列短文, 从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最 (共5题；共46分)22. （10分）阅读理解Go to your local public library, and you will find an unusual activity is appearing more and more: Practicing reading with trained dogs. How would you feel about taking time once a week to read aloud to a dog.Each dog in a reading program experiences a special training session. The trainers also receive training; they learn how to interact(互动)with the students and the dogs. Each program has high standards. There have been many studies of the interactions between humans and dogs that show dogs lower peoples blood pressure and heart rate. People become more relaxed and calmer and will completely forget what they are scared of when they have a dog nearby.Unlike at school, where students sit at desks or tables, students and dogs sit together on special reading mats. Some students lie next to the dogs. Each student reads to one dog, so there is a quiet din of voices in the room. The dog has been taught a command to pay attention to the reader. So when the trainer says something to the dog, it focuses on the student at once. But sometimes, the students read the dogs to sleep!The dogs trainer is also present. He or she watches the dog carefully to make sure that the dog behaves. Sometimes, the trainer gives the dog a break when the dog becomes restless. While the trainer doesnt help with the reading, the trainer talks to the student about the dog and explains how to take care of pets and how to be safe around animals.Students who read to dogs show the benefits of this interaction. They are calmer and can avoid worrying about getting all the words correct. The dog just wants to hear the story. As students learn more about the dogs they read to, they also learn that they have gained a new friend.Not only do students change their reading habits with the dogs during the program, but they also change their school habits. Their reading skills increase by twelve to twenty percent. They start raising their hands and answering questions more often. They pay more attention in class. Some students start arriving at school earlier and are absent less often.Dogs are not just for playing fetch with anymore. Now they can help people become better readers. Next time you visit your local library, be on the lookout for four-legged creatures (生物) who want to hear a good story.（1）The underlined word “command” in Paragraph 3 probably means “_”.A . lessonB . orderC . languageD . rule（2）From the passage, we can learn that this activity can _.A . help students be more helpful and cleverB . help increase reading speed by 8 percentC . make the trained dogs fall asleep quicklyD . make students be more active in school（3）The writer wants to tell us that _.A . the students can benefit from reading with dogsB . the dogs can be trained to understand the storyC . the students can be taught to train dogs wellD . the trainers help students to read correctly（4）What is the change when humans interact with dogs?A . They will be more nervous.B . They will be more excited.C . They will be more aggressive.D . They will be more peaceful.（5）What is probably the best title for this passage?A . Why do we need dogs?B . Where can we read books?C . Who can help us read books?D . How do we change the habits?23. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 Once a king got two nice falcons(猎鹰) from his son. He had never seen such beautiful falcons before. He loved them so much and he ordered the best falconer to train them to fly.After several months, the king came to see how the training was going on. He found that one falcon had already been able to fly high in the sky, while the other was staying on the branch(树枝) of a tree quietly, just keeping still.The king called all his falconers together and ordered them to try every way they could to make the other falcon fly. But none of them succeeded. One day，while the king was taking walk in the forest, an idea came to his mind. Maybe someone who knew the natural environment well could solve this problem. He sent for a farmer who lived in the forest into his palace to train it at once.The next morning, the king saw the other falcon flying above in the sky freely. It is unbelievable! shouted the king. How could you make it happen?The farmer replied, Its very easy. I just cut off the branch where the falcon rested.It is always the same to human beings. We all have two flying wings in our hearts as well, but we often seem not to notice them and stay where we are just for safety and comfort. We dont realize we can fly so high and freely until the branch we are resting on breaks.（1）What did the king do after he got two falcons? A . He kept them on the branch of a tree.B . He sent them to a farmer in the forest.C . He made the best falconer train them to fly.D . He set them free and let them fly in the sky.（2）Why did the king call all his falconers together? A . Because he wanted to get more falcons.B . Because he wanted the other falcon to fly.C . Because he wanted them to see his falcons.D . Because he wanted to know more about his falcons.（3）Who finally made the other falcon fly in the sky? A . The king.B . The kings son.C . The farmer.D . The best falconer.（4）How did the king feel when he saw the other falcon fly freely in the sky? A . Excited.B . Moved.C . Worried.D . Relaxed.（5）What is the best title for the text? A . The Wise KingB . The Nice FalconsC . The Best FalconerD . The Flying Wings24. （10分）根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择正确答案填空。 Healthy eating doesnt just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice on healthy eating.Eat with others. It can help you to see others healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirstysometimes you are just thirsty, you need no food. Stop eating before you feel full.Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. After you dont eat for the past ten hours, your body needs food. You will be smarter after eating breakfast.Eat healthy snacks like fruits, yogurt or cheese. We all need snacks sometimes. In fact, its a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals. This doesnt mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal.Dont eat dinner late. With our busy life, we always put off eating dinner until the last minute. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 810 hours.（1）The writer gives us _ pieces of advice on healthy eating. A . 4B . 5C . 6D . 7（2）Which snack is Not mentioned in the passage? A . Fruits.B . Yogurt.C . Chips.D . Ice cream.（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . Snacks are bad for our health.B . We should keep eating until we are full.C . Dinner is the most important meal of the day.D . We should have dinner at least 3 hours before going to bed.（4）The underlined(画线) word digest means _ in Chinese. A . 消化B . 享用C . 储存D . 循环（5）The passage mainly tells us_. A . where to eatB . how to eatC . why to eatD . when to eat25. （8分）阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Last Friday a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories, destroying(摧毁) fourteen homes. Seven others were so badly damaged that their owners had to leave them, and fifteen others had broken windows or broken roofs. One person was killed, several were badly hurt and taken to the hospital, and a number of other people received light hurt.In total, over two hundred people were homeless. Mr Tan said that the storm began early in the morning and lasted for over an hour. “I was eating with my wife and children when we heard a loud noise,” he said. “Several minutes later, our house fell down on top of us. We tried our best to climb out but then I saw that one of my children was missing. I went back inside and found him safe but very frightened.”Mrs. Woo said that her husband had just left for work when she felt that her house was moving. She ran outside at once with her children. “There was no time to take anything,” she said. “A few minutes later, the roof came down.”Soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded(水淹的) area and the welfare department(福利机构) brought them food, clothes and shelter.（1）How many homes were damaged in the storm in total?A . Fourteen.B . Twenty-one.C . Twenty-nine.D . Thirty-six.（2）Where was Mr. Tan when the storm began?A . He was in the park.B . He was inside the house.C . He was outside the house.D . He was on the roof.（3）Mrs. Woo and her children didnt get hurt because .A . her husband knew there would be a stormB . they were all outside the house when the storm cameC . she felt the house was moving and went out with her childrenD . the welfare department helped her（4）Soldiers were sent .A . to bring people food, clothes, etcB . to help people move into new housesC . to repair the damaged roofsD . to save people from the flooded area26. （8分）阅读理解 Do you know what STEM is? It means science(科学), technology(技术), engineering(工程) and Math. STEM classes are popular in the USA. But most STEM students are boys.Alice Hou, 16, is a girl from Texas. She first noticed the STEM gender gap(性别差异) when she was in the ninth grade. Forty students from her hometown went to the state science show that year. But only seven of them were girls.She decided to do something about this. She set up a club called Girls in STEM. It helps girls learn more about STEM subjects. Girls can try some fun activities that can raise(激发) their interest in STEM. They can also talk to each other about studying these subjects.The club started with seven girls at Hous school. But now it has 45! Other schools have also started their own Girls in STEM clubs.（1）What can we learn from Paragraph2? A . Alice doesnt like to study STEM.B . Girls can learn STEM better than boys.C . More boys are studying STEM than girlsD . There are many girls studying STEM.（2）How many boys from Hous hometown went to the state science show that year? A . 33B . 40C . 7D . 45（3）What do we know about the club Girls in STEM? A . Boys can come to teach girls about STEM after school.B . There are some fun activities for girls to know about STEM.C . There were 45 girls in the club at first.D . Hou set up more clubs in other schools.（4）Hou started the club Girls in STEM to _. A . stop boys from studying STEMB . help students learn more about STEMC . end(结束) the gender gap in STEM subjectsD . help girls make friends by studying STEM八、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)27. （10分）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Anna comes_Russia. She is 17 years old. She is going_(stay) with the Black family for a year. Anna comes to England_she wants to study English. She helps Mrs. Black_housework and goes to English_(class) every Wednesday and Friday afternoon.Anna is now in London. Everything is new(新的) to her. She finds life is different from that in Moscow. Some things are nice in London,_many things are not so nice. The shops are bigger in London than those in Moscow. So its very expensive to enjoy_(live) in London._is expensive to have a meal at a restaurant or go to the cinema.Now Anna gets used to (习惯于) many_(thing), but she cant get used to the breakfast in England. You eat so much_the morning, she often says, Fruits, porridge, eggs, tea and bread. How can you face (面对) all that food so early in the day?九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)28. （5分）过去人们都只顾忙于自己的工作和学习, 他们认为自己没有时间, 也不需要锻炼。但是现今越来越多的人开始参与各种体育锻炼, 方式多样, 有的打球, 有的跳舞, 有的甚至报名参加马拉松比赛, 比如2016年11月6日在杭州举办的马拉松比赛。请结合实际情况来谈谈你的运动锻炼方式是否发生改变, 你喜欢的一项运动以及它带来的好处。(注意短文字数不少于80个词)How do you exercise? Do you change the way to exercise?Whats your favorite sport? What are the advantages of your way to exercise?第 24 页 共 24 页参考答案一、