人教版2019-2020学年第二学期八年级英语期中模拟卷（2）D卷

人教版2019-2020学年第二学期八年级英语期中模拟卷（2）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Tom never went to bed _ he finished his homework last night.AbecauseBifCuntilDwhile2 . Jackson _ school two years ago and he _ for two years.Aleaves ; has goneBleft ; has goneCleaves ; has been awayDleft ; has been away3 . 2018年上海浦东二模Since it is raining_,we cant go out to play, Said Pei Ling sadly.AearlyBlateCnowDyesterday4 . Although the storm breaks many things apart, it can bring families and neighbors_ .AclevererBstrongerCcloser5 . Tom fell off the bike and hurt his leg yesterday. _, he had to be away from school for two or three months.AIn additionBAs a resultCAt the same timeDIn the end6 . The children are playing a game _ hide and seek.AcalledBcalling Cto callDcalls7 . .Im visiting the Forbidden City _.Aat weekendBat nightCat the momentDtomorrow8 . Fish couldnt live _ water.AwithBinCwithoutDof9 . Lots of people in our city _ the old and the disabled. They usually offer their seats to them on buses or help them cross the road.Acare forBtake careCagree withDtake pride in10 . Look! It be Tom on the playground. It be him. I saw him enter the classroom just now.AmaymustntBmustmustntCmustcant11 . Everyone in my class except Liu Fei and Lin Yang _ to Sanya more than once. We all like the beautiful beaches there.Ahave beenBhave goneChas beenDhas gone12 . The poor man needs our help, he?AneedBneedntCdoesDdoesnt13 . What do you think of Lucys new skirt?_. I hope I can buy one.AJust so soBBoringCTerribleDBeautiful14 . The class teacher made a _ speech at the parents meeting yesterday.AwonderBwonderfulCwonderfullyDwondered.15 . Yesterday my father told me that the earth _around the sun.AmovesBmovedCwill move16 . My home is 3 kilometers_my school.Afar fromBfar away fromCawayDaway from17 . Look at Erics face. The snake scared him just now. Yes, I think so. He isnt a brave boy.AblackBredCpaleDblue18 . Whats Toms _?Well, he is almost 60 kilos.AageBheightCweightDhobby19 . _is it from Xian to Shanghai?Its less than _ by plane.AHow long; 3 hoursBHow far; 3 hoursCHow long; 3 hoursDHow far; 3 hours20 . Have you ever been to Shanghai, Mary?Yes. I _ there three times.Ahave goneBhave beenCwentDwas二、完型填空Nick is a 14-year-old schoolboy. His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays.He has _ free time. He thinks playing computer games _ the best way to make him relax. When he has free time, he sits in front of the computer. Just _ that way, he doesnt eat or drink for several hours.Last weekend, he _ games on the computer again. He was too excited（激动的）and didnt want to move. He didnt have _ for six hours. When he had to go to the bathroom,he found he could not move. He was taken to _. The doctor told him he should have a good rest and do more exercise.After coming back from the hospital, Nick follows the doctors _. He often plays soccer with his friends. _ sometimes he still plays computer games on weekends, he _ does it for long. Now he lives a happy and _life.21 . Aa fewBfewClittle22 . AareBisCbe23 . AlikeBforCon24 . AplaysBplayedCis playing25 . AnothingBsomethingCanything26 . Athe apartmentBthe hospitalCthe office27 . AadviceBinvitationCexperience28 . AAndBAlthoughCUnless29 . AalwaysBeverCnever30 . AhealthyBsurprisedCunlucky三、阅读单选If someone asks you, “What colour is the sky?” I think you will answer “blue”. Im afraid that you will be wrong. The sky has no colour. It looks blue because we are looking at the blue sunlight. The sunlight is shining on little bits of dust(灰尘) in the air.Is the sky full of air? Im sure that you have asked this question, too. We know that there is air all around the world, but we couldnt fly very high because as we go high, the air gets thinner. If we go far enough away from the earth, we find there is no air.Maybe we can answer some questions now. What is the sky? Where is it? It is all round the world. The sky is space(宇宙空间). In space there is nothing, but only the sun, the moon, the earth and all the other stars.31 . The sky is _.Aa star round the earthBa big ball with airCfull of dustDspace with the sun, the moon, the earth and many other stars32 . What makes us think the sky is blue?ADust in the sky. B.Air and blue light.BOur own feeling.CBoth A and B.33 . We cant fly very high because _.Atheres too much air in the skyBthe high sky is full of dirty airCtheres no air in the high enough skyDthe sun is too hotIf you need glasses to read this, you are among most of Chinese students. About four-fifths of high school students in China have poor eyesight(视力). And now more and more children in primary school need glasses, too.Two main reasons can cause poor eyesight: too much time spent indoors studying and too little time spent outdoors playing. Reading and writing for hours and hours, sometimes in poorly lighted rooms, causes eyesight to weaken. But students have to do this because there is so much pressure on them to succeed in school. They have less time to enjoy the sun.The sun, it turns out, is important in developing good eyesight. According to a study by Australian National University, Australian children and Chinese children have the same level of eyesight before they start school, but once they enter primary school, Chinese children only spend about an hour a day outside, while Australian children spend three to four hours each day in the sunshine. The result is that while about forty percent of Chinese primary school students need glasses, only three percent of Australian children do.And poor eyesight at a young age can have serious long term influence. As you get older, your eyesight can worsen. With all that in mind, dont you think its time to give your eyes a break.34 . How many high school students have poor eyesight in China according to the readingAA half of them.BThree percent of them.CForty percent of them.DFour-fifths of them.35 . Which can cause poor eyesight according to the readingALike reading and writing very much.BSpend too much time enjoying the sun.CSpend too much time indoors studying.DStart primary school at a young age.36 . What can we learn from the third paragraphAPrimary school studying can be very harmful to young students.BAustralian children spend more time outdoors than Chinese children.CAfter primary school, children in China and Australia have the same eyesight.DFewer Chinese primary school students have poor eyesight than Australian ones.Hi, Grandma!Here I am in Paris. Jenny and I arrived by plane theday before yesterday. Aunt Joan and Uncle Pete met us at the airport. We were tired, so we relaxed at home and started our visit to the city yesterday.Yesterday we went to the Louvre Museum. It has many world-famous paintings, like the Mona Lisa. In the evening we had dinner in a French restaurant. The food was delicious!This morning we took a walk. There are shops and restaurants everywhere, and I love the street markets. They sell very good fruit and vegetables. We also did some shopping. I bought a gift for you. I hope youll like it!At about three oclock, we took the Paris subway to the Eiffel Tower. It is really high. There were lots of visitors, so at first, we had to wait for(等待) an hour, and then we went to the top(顶部). We stayed there for a long time, and then all the lights(灯) were on. It was beautiful!On Sunday, were going to a famous palace by train and take a boat trip on the River Seine. Ill write again.Love,Betty37 . The letter(信) is from.APeteBBettyCJennyDJoan38 . The second paragraph(段落) tells us Betty and Jennyyesterday.Awent to see famous paintingsBgot to Paris by subwayChad a delicious Chinese dinnerDtook an exciting boat trip39 . The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refers to(指代).Athe giftBthe walkCthe shopDthe market40 . From the letter, we can see Betty feltabout the trip.AterribleBluckyChappyDafraid四、根据首字母、中文提示填空单词拼写,根据句子意思和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。41 . A guide dog is a special dog for b_ people.42 . I havent seen my grandparents for a long time, so I m_ them so much.43 . My mother doesnt a_ me to keep cats or dogs. She doesnt like animals.44 . When I say “hello” to him, he always give me a big s_.45 . Please r_ the book to the library on time.五、回答问题阅读短文，回答下列问题Every Saturday, my grandpa and I walk to the nursing home to visit some of the old and sick people there because they cant take care of themselves.First we visit Mrs Sokol. I call her the Cook. She likes to talk about the time when she was a well-known cook in Russia. People would come from miles, just to taste her chicken soup.Next we visit Mr Lipman. I call him the Singer because he loves to sing for us. Whenever he does, his voice fills the air, clear and full of energy.I also enjoy Mrs Kagans stories about her own experiences during the old days. I call her the Memory Lady.One day my grandpa got very sick and the doctor said they didnt think he would get better.It was time to visit the nursing home again. I had to go alone. Everyone was surprised when I told them that my grandpa was ill in hospital.A few days later, my grandpa was not able to sit up, eat or even speak. I went to the corner of the room so he wouldnt see me cry. Suddenly, I heard someone singing. I looked up. It was the Singer. Behind him were the Cook and the Memory Lady. The Cook brought her famous home-made chicken soup. The Memory Lady held my grandpas hand and told us how he once came to visit her in a snowstorm, just to bring her some roses for her birthday.Before I realized it, visiting hours were up. That evening, my grandpa called the nurse in and said he was hungry. Soon he began to sit up. Finally he was able to get out of bed. It is really a miracle (suprisina event), isnt it?46 . Why did the writer and his grandpa go to the nursing home every Saturday?47 . Who were the grandpas good friends in the nursing home?48 . Why did the writer cry?49 . Why did the writers grandpa once come to see Mrs Kagan in a snowstorm?50 . What do you think of the writers grandpa?(请自拟一句话作答)六、汉译英：整句51 . 这本书是为孩子们写的。_52 . 这架飞机也被用作培训中心。_53 . 他很自豪，因为他得了第一名。_54 . 他们已经决定为这位有眼疾的病人做手术了。_55 . 这个农业科学家教了当地的农民新的农业技术和知识。_56 . 医生认为这个病人应该继续他的治疗。_57 . 我们一到那儿，就被邀请上飞机参观。_58 . 她已下定决心为妇女的权利工作。_59 . 这些书是什么时候发下去的？_60 . 由于现代医学发展迅速，大部分眼部疾病可以治愈。_七、材料作文61 . 书面表达。假如你是鲁冰，你们班在3月份组织了很多志愿活动，请你根据下表提示给你的美国笔友Tina写一封电子邮件谈谈该月的志愿活动并说明你的感受。Time Activities 3月4日去养老院洗衣服，听他们讲过去的故事以及过去是什么样的，他们比较孤独，关心他们并表演节目。3月12日种树、给花浇水。清扫小区路上的落叶，捡草丛中的垃圾。把共享单车摆放整齐。3月18日在人民公园附近修理自行车、收音机。分发传单。给无家可归的人发食物。3月25日去课后辅导中心教孩子们学习、给他们讲故事。参考词汇：表演节目 give performances落叶fallen leaves草丛in the grass共享单车shared bikes摆放整齐putin order要求：1. 根据提示内容进行写作，可适当发挥；2. 100词左右。电子邮件的格式和开头已给出，不计入总词数。Id like to tell you about our class volunteer work in March. _Yours,Lu Bing第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、3、四、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、五、回答问题1、六、汉译英：整句1、七、材料作文1、