人教版2019-2020学年八年级第二学期期中质量检测英语试题D卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级第二学期期中质量检测英语试题D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . The girl looks unhealthy. She should _ more vegetables and fruit every day.AeatsBeatingCto eatDeat2 . I dont have a friend here.Atalk withBto talkCto talk withDtalk3 . Could I use your dictionary to look up some new words? OK, .Aits a pleasureBthats rightCno problemDno way4 . My family always go somewhere interesting _ the holiday begins.AsoBuntilCas soon asDthough5 . If our parents do everything for us children, we wont learn to depend on .AusBthemCourselvesDthemselves6 . I have _ balls, but my sister has _.Amany；moreBmany；muchCmuch；moreDmuch；many7 . I didnt see you at the party last night? I _ on my biology report at that time.Aworked.Bwork.Cwas working.Dam working8 . Ken has never seen _ movie before.Asuch an interestingBsuch interestingCso an interestingDso interesting9 . I am thinking _ how to pass(通过) my English test .AaboutBofCoverDout10 . -What did Mr. Green say to his son? -He told him.Adidnt smokeBdont smokeCnot to smokeDnot smoke二、完型填空Most parents, I suppose, have had the experience of reading a bedtime story _their children. And they must have realized how difficult it is to write a _childrens book. Either the writer has aimed too _, so that children cant follow what is in his (or more often, her) story, _ the story seems to be talking to the readers.The best childrens books should be _very difficult nor very simple, and satisfy the _who hears the story and the adult who_ it. Unfortunately(不幸的是), there are in fact few books like this,_ the problem of finding the right bedtime story is not _ to solve. This may be why many of the books regarded as _of childrens literature were in fact written for _ “Alice in Wonderland” is perhaps the most obvious of this.Children, left for themselves, often _ the worst possible interest in literature. Just leave a child in a bookshop or a _ and he will more willingly choose the books written in an unimaginative way, or have a look at the most childrens comics, full of the stories and jokes which are the rejections of teachers and righting-thinking parents.Perhaps we parents should stop _ to brainwash(洗脑)children into accepting our taste in literature. After all, children and adults are so _that we parents should not expect that they will enjoy the same books. So I suppose well just have to compromise(妥协)over the bedtime story.11 . AtoBinCwithDaround12 . AshortBlongCbadDgood13 . AeasyBshortChighDdifficult14 . AandBbutCorDso15 . AbothBneitherCeitherDvery16 . AchildBfatherCmotherDteacher17 . AhearsBbuysCunderstandsDreads18 . AbutBhoweverCsoDbecause19 . AhardBeasyCenoughDfast20 . AarticlesBworkCartsDworks21 . Agrown-upsBgirlsCboysDchildren22 . AareBshowCfindDadd23 . AschoolBhomeCofficeDlibrary24 . AgoingBlikingCtryingDpreferring25 . AsameBfriendlyCdifferentDcommon三、阅读单选Long， long ago there were a lot of donkeys. The donkeys worked hard every day. They had no time to play or to relax， but they never felt appreciated(赏识)for the work they did.One day two donkeys got bored. They wanted to live a comfortable life， so the donkeys went to see a wise old man. They told him their problem. The wise old man agreed that they worked too hard， and he wanted to help the donkeys. “I have an idea，” he said.“What is your idea?” asked the donkeys.“I will paint you and no one will know you are donkeys，” said the man.The man went off to find some paint and he returned in just a few minutes. He had two pots of paints. One pot was filled with white paint， and the other black paint.The old man first painted them white， and then painted black stripes over the white paint. When he finished， the donkeys did not look like donkeys at all. “You no longer look like donkeys，” the old man said. “Everyone will be fooled. I will call you something else， Zebras.”The zebras went to a field to eat grass. Now they did not have to work.Soon， other donkeys saw the zebras. They asked the zebras where they came from. When the zebras told the donkeys their secret， the donkeys all rushed to see the old man.“Please make us into zebras， too.” They pleaded. So the wise old man painted more donkeys. As he did， more and more donkeys came.The old man could not paint fast enough. Soon the donkeys became impatient. They began to kick about， and they knocked over the paint pots.There was no more paint. The painted donkeys ran off to become zebras. The unpainted donkeys， because of their impatience， had to return to work.26 . Why did the two donkeys go to see a wise old man?ATo become patient.BTo ask him for help.CTo change into zebras.DTo have a rest.27 . When the two donkeys returned， why did they no longer have to work?AThey didnt eat enough grass.BThey didnt want to work.CNo one knew they were donkeys.DThey were no longer donkeys.28 . What finally happened to the impatient donkeys?AThey won praise for the work they did.BThey hated the zebras and fought with them.CThey looked for another wise man to paint them.DThey were still donkeys working hard all the time.29 . According to the passage， which of the following is TRUE?AThe donkeys worked very hard and got much appreciated.BThe wise old man decided to help the donkeys because he liked them.CThe old man became impatient because he had to paint so many donkeys.DThe old man helped the donkeys by painting them with white and black stripes.30 . What can we infer (推断) from the passage?ABeing patient is very important.BBoth donkeys and zebras had to work hard.CThere is always a good way not to work hard.DThe wise old man was killed by these impatient donkeys.Nowadays, many children spend hours a day looking at computer screens or other digital products. Some eye doctors say all the screen time has caused more children to have what they call computer vision syndrome(视力综合症).Nathan Warford is an optometrist (配镜师) in the US. He says he has seen more children having eye problems.“More children come into my office because their parents have noticed that they have headaches or red eyes, or because their degree of short-sightedness appears to be increasing very fast and theyre worried,” he said.Dr. Warford says part of the problem is that even if their eyes start to feel uncomfortable or they start to get a headache, some children dont tell their parents, because they dont want their games or the computer to be taken away.Another part of the problem is that people blink(眨眼睛) less often when they look at the screen.A person who uses a computer or a digital product blinks about one third as much as we normally do in everyday life. If eyes cant stay wet or are too tired, they will not be protected like normal.31 . Which of the following isnt caused by too much screen time?AHaving headaches.BHaving wet eyes.CHaving red eyes.32 . Some children dont tell their parents when their eyes start to feel uncomfortable because.Athey think it is not seriousBthey want to go to hospital themselvesCthey want to continue playing computer games33 . People blinkas they normally do when they use computers.Aone third as muchBtwo thirds as muchChalf as much34 . From the passage, we can learn that.Atears cant protect eyesBless screen time is good for eyesCchildren should blink as much as possible35 . What is the passage mainly about?APeople who often get headaches.BSome information about the latest digital products.CEye problems in children caused by using digital products.Sheep always follow each other and never really think about where they are going. Perhaps fashion makes us iinto “sheep”. Maybe we should find our own way and not follow the crowd. Everyone wants to wear top brand clothing. However, we should remember that clothes designers(设计师) study what ordinary people wear on the street. Then they make clothes like ordinary peoples for everyone. Therefore, fashion really starts with individual(个人的) finding a new look. Then a company uses that look and then it becomes fashionable! That doesnt mean you will. That is to say, a model might look very nice in a shirt but that doesnt mean you will.The same goes for mobile phones. Young people are always asking me when to change my mobile phones. Mobile phone companies are always putting new functions(功能) on their phones but do we really need all these extra functions? I use my phone to call people and to send messages to my friends. I dont need a camera, Internet surfing or a calendar（日历） on my phone. Again, if you buy the latest phone, it will only be the latest phone for a month or so. Then something new will come out and youll be unfashionable again. You cant keep up with fashion all the time, so you dont need to follow the fashion.36 . The underlined word “sheep” means”_.”A. people who always follow the fashionB. a kind of animal which is whiteC. honest people who want to be fashionableD. black sheep which break laws37 . Clothes designers study what you wear on the street because_.A. they want to buy the clothes you wearB. they like your clothesC. they want to design fashion clothesD. your clothes are ugly38 . If you have a models clothes on, you_A. are sure to be beautiful B. may not look beautifulC. will be smarter D. will become a model39 . The passage is written mainly to _.A. explain what sheep areB. tell us to buy new mobile phonesC. tell students not to care about the clothesD. tell us not to be “sheep”40 . What can we infer(推断) from the article?A. Sheep which are out of date have been killed.B. The writer is a person who always follows the fashion.C. Fashion changes so quickly that we can hardly keep up with it.D. Fashion only exists among those fashion models.四、语法填空My name is Judy. I study in Xinhua 41 . (middle) School. Our classroom is 42 . (untidy) and nice. There is a big Lost & Found box. Many things are in it. Look, there43 . one yellow schoolbag and a pencil box. Anna cant 44 . her schoolbag. What 45 . is her schoolbag? Its yellow. Maybe the schoolbag is 46 . (she). She can ask the teacher 47 . it. Whats in the pencil box? Some48 . (eraser) and a ruler. Is the pencil box Annas , 49 . ? I dont know. But I 50 . (lose) my ID card. I need your help.五、多任务混合问题There once was a woman.She had a faithful(忠实的)dog.The dog was so faithful that she could leave her baby with the dog when she went out.And_after_she_returned,_she_would_always_find_her_baby_safe.One day, the woman left the baby with the dog and went shopping.When she returned, she found something had taken place in the house.There were bloodstains(血迹) all over the bedroom.The woman then thought of her baby.She cried and started looking for him.Then she saw the faithful dog.It was licking(舔)its mouth.It seemed that it had just finished a delicious meal.The woman was angry and thought that the dog had killed her baby.没有更多思考，她杀死了狗。But as she continued looking for her child, she saw something else.Close to the bed, there was her baby and he was sleeping.And under the bed, there was a dead jackal(豺狼)The woman now understood what had happened.The dog tried to protect her baby from the jackal, but just now she killed the dog.How regretful she was!51 . Is the dog faithful according to the passage？_52 . Whose bloodstains are there all over the bedroom？_53 . Where did the woman find her baby at last？_54 . 将画线句子译成汉语。_55 . 将画线句子译成英语。_六、将所给单词连成句子A)连词成句将所给词语连成句子，标点已给出。要求：符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，单词不许重复使用。56 . Judy, go, to, rest, bed, should, and_57 . decided, Joan, off, the, meeting, put, to_58 . you, please, could, take, dog, the, walk, for, a_59 . guess, I, I, go, to, house, his, could_60 . what, John, doing, was, 9:30, at_七、材料作文61 . 根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。假如你是李华，你和远在英国的笔友Peter，通过电子邮件交流英语阅读体会。请用英文告诉他,你何时开始英语阅读的，你阅读的内容及方式，以及你的收获。提示词语：begin read, text(reading material), story, fast, careful, word, knowledge提示问题：When did you begin English reading?What and how do you usually read?What do you learn from English reading?Dear Peter,How is it going? Im wring to talk about English reading. _Im looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、3、四、语法填空1、五、多任务混合问题1、六、将所给单词连成句子1、七、材料作文1、