人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中质量监测英语试题（II）卷(模拟)

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中质量监测英语试题（II）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . To create a more _ space, eating or drinking on the subway in Beijing is not allowed.ArelaxingBpersonalCuncrowdedDcomfortable2 . I love traveling by airI have to wait for hours before the plane takes off.AbecauseBthoughCuntilDunless3 . Mrs. Green is going to Shanghai on business. I have to _ her baby.Alook aroundBlook afterClook forDlook up4 . people like to meet new people .AConfidentBCreativeCOutgoingDEnergetic5 . We should protect the forest and forbid(禁止) people to _ so many trees.Acut offBcut downCcut inDcut out6 . The letters NBAmean the National Basketball Association.AareBbecomeCstand forDinstead7 . too much is bad for your health.AEatingBEatCTo eatingDEatting8 . Does the old man have tohis wife? Yes. They have no children to depend on.Alook afterBlook forClook upDlook like9 . Youdrive your car so fast. Its very dangerous.AwouldntBshouldntCcouldnt10 . Families have got smaller than they were in the past._. Many families only have one child today.AIt looks really greatBIts great funCThats trueDThats a good idea二、完型填空Life is full of beautiful moments. All you have to do is to _ your eyes and your heart to see them. I saw _ just the other day. The local _ had just let out, and I found myself behind a school bus as I was driving home.The bus _ by a house sitting on top of a hill. A little girl, no more than 7 years old, _ the bus and started running quickly to the _. The smile on her face was quite sweet. I _ up the hill to see where she was going. I saw her dad waiting for her. As she got _, her dad smiled and knelt down(蹲下) to _ her. He wrapped(缠绕) his powerful_ around her and gave her a huge hug.My eyes _ a bit as I watched this scene. I _ all the times my own children had run into my arms with _ faces and loving hearts. Every single hug from them was a treasure of joy. Suddenly my trip down the memory lane was interrupted(打断) when I heard the car behind me honk its horn (鸣喇叭). I saw the school bus quickly pulling away, and started to _ it again. However, this time I did so with a fuller heart than ever before. I took that _ moment and stored it safely in my soul, where I knew it would remain forever.11 . AcleanBprotectCopenDshut12 . AitBthatConeDanother13 . AschoolBhospitalCrestaurantDmarket14 . AreturnedBturnedCdroveDstopped15 . Agot onBgot offCwent throughDbroke out16 . AbusBmanCendDhouse17 . AlookedBtookCclimbedDshowed18 . AwarmerBolderCcloserDthinner19 . ApushBgreetCtouchDsave20 . AheadBfootClegsDarms21 . AwateredBclosedCrestedDcheered22 . ArememberedBremindedCmissedDpreferred23 . AgentleBprettyCnervousDsmiling24 . AfixBfollowCcallDcatch25 . AquietBbeautifulClostDsad三、阅读单选（题文）Growing mushrooms(蘑菇) is probably the easiest thing you can do even if you are new to mushroom growing. It is becoming more common because restaurants are starting to create more dishes that include mushrooms.Mushroom growing is easy. To start, you need to have a space where you are going to grow these mushrooms. It does not have to be a huge space but just enough for you to grow as many mushrooms as you need. When you have found the space perfect for you, you can start researching what kind of mushrooms you want to grow. There are a lot of mushrooms to choose from and not all of them are suitable to eat.When you decide what kind of mushrooms you want to grow, you can start getting ready to plant the mushrooms. Sometimes you may want to hire some workers to help if you have a large mushroom farm, or if you are trying to start a professional mushroom growing business. Trying to have a business by yourself can be stressful. If you dont have enough time to spend taking care of everything yourself, dome helpers may be the best choice.After you have started the mushroom growing, you should regularly check that your mushrooms grow properly and that they are not being attacked by any pesticides(农药) or any other animals or something that could be dangerous to them. That is the worst part of mushroom developing. Protect your mushroom farm well with a fence(围栏) or a gate so that only you and your workers can get in and out.Mushroom growing is not difficult and it is easy to get stared in the world of farming. You will soon possibly be able to provide some of the great cooks of the world with high quality mushrooms that will be enjoyed by thousands of people all over the world.26 . （小题1）According to the passage, many people begin to plant mushrooms probably _.Abecause they are in great need.Bbecause they look very beautifulCbecause they are healthy foodDbecause they are very expensive27 . （小题2）Which of the following is the right order of planting mushrooms?a. Choose suitable mushrooms.b. Protect your mushrooms well.c. Find some workers to help you.d. Start to grow the mushrooms.e. Find a place to plant your mushrooms.AcadbeBeacdbCcaebdDeadbc28 . （小题3）It can be inferred from the passage that _.Apesticides can be used in mushroom growingBanyone can produce high quality mushrooms.Cafter starting, you should always take care of the mushroomsDhaving a mushroom business is not so difficult29 . （小题4）The best title of the passage is _.AHealthy mushroomsBThe value of mushroomsCHow to choose mushroomsDSuggestions on growing mushroomsWhats the most important thing for you to have in your life? Somebody mentions hard-work; others suggest knowledge, love and luck.If you arrange the 26 English letters alphabetically(按字母表顺序）and use the numbers to represent each of them, for example, 1 for a, 2 for b, 3 for c., you can change an English word into a number. So hard-work become 8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11=98, meaning 98 is its mark; knowledge : 11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5=96, while love: 12+15+22+5=54，and luck: 12+21+3+11=47, a small mark. None of these words can give one a full mark. What about money or prayer(祈祷)? They cant, either.Then what else? Dont be worried. You can always find an answer to a problem in your life, when you change your way of looking at things or doing things, or your attitude(态度). Yes, the attitude is the word. See for yourselves: attitude: 1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100, a full mark.Different attitudes lead to different courses of life. Most time people hope for a better life. It is possible that one will have a change for the better after one has changed ones attitude.When you change your manner and become friendly towards others, youll meet more smiling faces towards you. In the same way, if you take a positive(积极的) attitude towards failure(失败), youll find its also rewarding though it has caused you losses.30 . According to this passage, thegets the full mark.AHard-workBKnowledgeCMoneyDAttitude31 . According to this passage, which gets the more mark?APrayerBLuckCMoneyDlove32 . From this passage we can learn that.Adifferent attitudes come from different course of lifeBmath can solve every problem easily in our daily lifeCfailure sometimes bring you good if you take positive attitudeDnone of the English words except “attitude” is 100 0r more33 . In the writers opinion, if you meet with problems, the best way out is to.AAsk for help from othersBSay your prayers to GodCChange your attitudeDTry maths-solving ways四、完成句子选择词组填空fly kites; at the back; on the left; different from; last night34 . Do you know that tall soldier _ of the team?35 . There is a bank _ of our school.36 . My idea is very _ He Zhongs.37 . Where did you go _?38 . Some boys are _ in the park now.根据汉语意思完成句子39 . 新计划预计三天后出台。The new plan _ three days.40 . 这是一个关于一个战土的成长的电视节目。This is a TV show about a soldiers _ .41 . 金银岛讲的是一个男孩出海并发现了一个满是珠宝的岛的故事。Treasure Island is about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island _ .42 . 这个女孩儿迫不及待地要告诉她妈妈她获得了一等奖。The girl cant wait _ her mother that she _ first prize.43 . 你还有什么东西要买? 没了，我已经买了很多了。 _ do you want to buy? Nothing. I _ a lot.五、选用适当的单词补全对话根据对话内容, 在空白处填入恰当的关系代词(that, who, which)补全对话。A: I dont have many friends in this city. B: Havent you met any people here?A: Of course. But the people44 . Ive met here dont share my interests. I like reading and going for quiet walks. However, the people work with me seem to like parties, watching TV, playing sports and going to restaurants. Their interests 45 . they have been so different from mine. B: Your interests dont involve(涉及) other people. Its hard to do things with other people when your hobbies can be done alone. You should find some interests you can do with other people, like tennis or dancing. A: The activities 46 . involve other people cost money, and I dont have a lot of money. B: There are many parks in this city 47 . have free tennis courts. In fact, there are a lot of things 48 . are free or very cheap in this city. I can give you a list of free activities, if you want. A: Thanks. Id love to have the list.六、材料作文49 . 作为一名中学生，你可能面临各种压力（pressure），有时会感到困惑、焦虑、伤心等。当你遇到这些情况时，你是怎样解决的？请你根据下列图示写一篇100词左右的短文，谈谈自己的做法。（不得使用真实姓名和校名）注意：开头已给出，不计入总词数。As students, we may have much pressure in our daily life. _第 11 页 共 11 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、四、完成句子1、2、五、选用适当的单词补全对话1、六、材料作文1、