人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试题（II）卷（测试）

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试题（II）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . （题文）How much do you _ the book?ApayBtakeCspendDpay for2 . Do you have time _ with me this afternoon?Yes, I _.Ato run; haveBrunning; haveCto run; doDrunning; do3 . Having _ fresh vegetables is good for our health.Aplenty ofBmuchCfewDa little4 . My cousin , Tina, _ hamburgers very much.Alikes eatingBlikes eatClike to eatDlikes eating5 . Two disabled men from Hebei Province (one is blind and the other has no arms) have spent ten years_ trees together.AplantBplantsCplantingDplanted6 . Dont drop litter on the street, please .Apick up themBpick up itCpick them upDpick it up7 . Lin Tao is good at all the subjects at school, _ English.AreallyBmostlyCespeciallyDexactly8 . Many kids dream _ going to Disneyland Park and meeting their favourite cartoon characters.AbyBforCofDat9 . My sister studies even_now because she wants to be a doctor in the future.AhardlyBmore hardlyCharderDmuch hard10 . Dont make the children _ so much homework every day. It makes them _.Ado; sadlyBdid; happyCto do; sadDdo; tired11 . Im afraid I may fail in the coming English exam. We still have one week to prepare for it.AThats not the caseBDont lose heartCThats too badDDont forget it12 . Rose cooks meals at home on Sundays. She never eats _ her mother comes back and shed like to enjoy it together.AuntilBwhenCafter13 . -Can you remember this park ? We _ here.-Sure. But now I _ in that swimming pool.Aare used to take a walk；am used to swimBare used to take a walk；am used to swimmingCused to take a walk; used to swimDused to take a walk；am used to swimming14 . Young people usually_ city life to country life while old people _ enjoy country life.Awould rather; preferBprefer; would ratherCwould rather; would ratherDprefer; prefer15 . David has made great progress recently._, and _. Keep up the good work, Tom.ASo he has; so you haveBSo he has; so have youCSo has he; so have you二、完型填空Life is a Handful of CandyOne sunny morning，when Einstein was going out of the office，the assistant said to him，“someone wants to invite you to make a _ at the weekend and the _ is 10，000 dollars.”Einstein _ and said he would go to tutor(辅导)math to Sophie _ studied in a junior high school.“Cant you cut down tutoring Sophie once? ”the assistant asked.“No，Im still thinking of her candy.” Einsteln said with a smile.Was her candy so sweet? The assistant didnt understand why he was at pains (尽心尽力)for the young girl he happened to know. You know，Sophie _ Einstein only half of her candy.That day，seeing Einstein come back from Sophie _，the assistant asked him why he was happy.Einstein told him，“Today，Sophies teacher thought highly of her _，saying that she had an excellent teacher. The young girl was also _ pleased that she awarded me a handful of candy, which makes me particularly happy.”Later，in Einsteins diary，people _ read he thought much of such a thing. It _ that in the world-famous scientists eyes，the young girls sunny smile and a handful of common candy were the sweetest spring that nourished(滋养)his life.16 . AspeechBspaceCspeedDspread17 . ArewardBmoneyCprizeDcharge18 . AreducedBrefusedCreceivedDreplied19 . AwhichBwhoseCwhomDwho20 . AcostBtookCpaidDspent21 . AcheerfulBcheerCcheerfullyDcheering22 . AprogressBsuccessCsubjectDcourage23 . AveryBsuchCtooDso24 . Ain troubleBonce againCin surpriseDat last25 . Aturned onBturned downCturned outDturned in三、阅读单选A kind of little cars may take the place of todays big ones many years later. If everyone drives such cars in the future, there will be less pollution in the air. There will also be more space for parking in cities, and the streets will be less crowded.The little cars of the future will cost less. Driving will be safer, too, since these little cars can go only 65 kilometers an hour. The cars of the future will be fine for going around a city, but they will not be useful for a long way. Little cars will go 450 kilometers before they need to stop for more gasoline （汽油）. If big cars are still used with the small ones, two kinds of roads will be needed in the future. Some roads will be needed for the big, faster cars and other roads will be needed for the small, slower ones.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。26 . There is much pollution in the air today because.Apeople drive big carsBpeople drive little carsCsmall cars will go 450 kilometers before they need to stop for more gasoline27 . The usual size of cars today is.Amuch smaller than the future oneBas big as the future onesCbigger than the future ones28 . Which of the following statements（陈述）is NOT TRUE?ABig cars cost more.BBig cars are not useful for a long way.CThe cars of the future will be smaller than todays cars.29 . The streets will be less crowded because.Athere will be fewer cars in the futureBthree kinds of roads will be builtCfuture cars will be smaller30 . Two kinds of roads will be needed in the future because.Amore and more people will go to citiesBbig cars run faster and little cars run slowerCit looks more beautiful to have two kinds of roadsMy father is tall and has short gray hair. He wears glasses with heavy black frames(框). But I just saw a picture of him from 1968. What a surprise! In the picture, hes 15 years old. Hes short and he is wearing glasses with small, round frames. He has short yellow hair and its really straight. Hes wearing blue jeans and a T-shirt with the word “Love”. Im 15 years old now. Im of medium height and I have short hair. My hair isnt yellow. Its blue. My dad thinks its strange(奇怪的), but my friends think its great. I wear glasses, but my glasses have bright red frames. Theyre so cool! I have an earring in one ear, too. I never wear blue jeans. I like big baggy pants and long T-shirts. Most of my T-shirts have pictures of my favorite rock bands on them.阅读短文后，选择最佳答案。31 . What kind of glasses is the writers father wearing in the picture?AGlasses with heavy black frames.BGlasses with bright red frames.CGlasses with small round frames.32 . What color is the writers hair?AYellow.BBlue.CGray.33 . What does the writer like to wear?ABlue jeans and a T-shirt.BYellow jeans and a long T-shirt.CBig baggy pants and long T-shirts.34 . Whats on Fathers T-shirt?AThe word “love”.BCool earrings.CPictures of rock bands.35 . Who has an earring in one ear?AThe writers father.BThe writer.CThe writers friends.Mr. Knott not is a teacher. He teaches in a big school in London. Because he lives a long way from the school, he is usually quite tired（疲惫的） when he get home. At nine oclock one evening when he is in bed, the telephone rings（铃响）, so he answers the phone, “ Hello! Whos that?”“Watt what.” a man says.“ Whats your name, please?” says Mr. Knott.“ Watts my name,” the man answers.“ Yes, I asked you that what is your name.” Mr. Knott asks.“ I told you. Watts my name.” says the man. “ Are you Jack Smith?”“ No, Im Knott,” says Mr.Knott.“But whats your name?” the man says.Mr. Knott and Mr. Watt put their telephone down and think, “ What a foolish（愚蠢的）man!”36 . Mr.Knott is usually tired in the evening because.Ahe is a teacherBhe works very hard in a schoolChe lives a long way from schoolDhe teaches too many students37 . Mr. Watt wants to speak to.Ahis wifeBMr. KnottCJack SmithDMrs. Knott38 . “ Watts my name” means（意思是） “” .AWhats my name?BMy name is What.CAre you asking my name?DMy name is Watt.39 . Mr. Knott doesnt understand（理解）what Mr. Watt said becauseAhe was a foolish teacherBhe had bad earsCMr. Watt doesnt speak loudly（大声地）D“watt” is pronounced（发音）the same as “what”Do you have the similar experiences? Your parents often feel stressed and sometimes have difficulty controlling their temper (脾气) ; you study 7 days a week and find it difficult to make progress no matter how hard you try. Life always seems to be tiring.Is there any way out of the tiring life? Believe it or not, the solution is you may need time for your hobbies, Research has shown that people who have hobbies are generally healthier, and feel much happier. Having a hobby may be even more important to people who lead very full and busy lives.Many people say a sport as a hobby keeps them fitter, helps them manage their anger, and puts them in a much better mood. As a result, this influences their quality (质量) of life, work and family time. Hobbies provide us with a chance to. get social. Getting social can make us feel more supported. Hobbies can also bring pleasure. Think about the simple joy you get from travelling to new places. Further, hobbies may actually improve our work performance as they improve our decision-making skills, creativity and confidence.What if you are too busy to have a hobby? Finding the time for your hobby is really important. You may have to give up watching TV, force yourself to turn off the computer, or even let your homework wait for a while. Make your hobby a priority (优先) . Set a goal and get a friend to help you stay with a hobby.All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy is a famous saying. Ibis may be quite true, so make sure you find time for yourself to relax. Pick up a hobby-especially if you are depressed (沮丧的)，stressed or going through a tough (艰难的)time. You will thank yourself for it, and so will your family and co-workers.40 . According to this passage, the solution to the tiring life is thatAwe should spend time with friendsBwe need to have time for hobbiesCwe should travel to new placesDwe need to control our temper41 . From paragraph 3, we can learnAhow we can keep on hobbiesBwhat benefits hobbies bring usCwhy doing sports is a great hobbyDwhen we can develop our hobbies42 . Why does the writer mention the saying All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy?ATo complain about the busy life.BTo describe Jacks terrible work.CTo explain how to pick up a hobby.DTo encourage people to find time to relax.As a little boy, there was nothing I liked better than Sunday afternoons at my grandfathers farm in western Pennsylvania. Surrounded by miles of winding stonewalls, the house and farm provided endless hours of fun for a city kid like me.I can still remember one afternoon when I was eight years old. Since my first visit to the farm, Id wanted more than anything to be allowed to climb the stonewalls surrounding the farm. My parents would never agree. The walls were old; some stones were missing, others loose and falling into pieces. Still, my wish to climb across those walls grew so strong that finally, one spring afternoon, I summoned (鼓起) all my courage and entered the living room, where the adults had gathered after Sunday dinner.I, uh, I want to climb the stonewalls, I said hesitantly. Everyone looked up. Can I climb the stone walls? Immediately a chorus went up from the women in the room. Heavens, no! they cried, Youll hurt yourself! I wasnt too disappointed; the response was just as Id expected. But before I could leave the room, I was stopped by my grandfathers loud voice. Now hold on just a minute, I heard him say, Let the boy climb the stone walls. He has to learn to do things for himself.Go, he said to me, and come and see me when you get back. For the next two and a half hours I climbed those old walls and had the time of my life. Later I met with my grandfather to tell him about my adventure. Ill never forget what he said. Fred, he said, smiling widely, you made this day a special day just by being yourself. Always remember: theres only one person in this whole world like you, and I like you as you are.Many years have passed since then, and today I host the television program Mister RogersNeighborhood, seen by millions of children throughout America. There have been changes over the years, but one thing remains the same: my message to children at the end of almost every visit.Theres only one person in this whole world like you, the kids can count on hearing my say, and people can like you as you are.43 . Which of the statements is TRUE according to the passage?AAs a city kid, Fred was unwilling to go to his grandfathers farm.BFred helped his grandfather build the stonewalls to protect the farm.CFred was sure that his parents would agree with his climbing the stonewalls.DFred grandfather encouraged him to do things for himself.44 . Why wasnt Fred allowed to climb the stonewalls at first?ABecause he was too young to climb the stonewalls on his own.BBecause his parents were very strict with him.CBecause his family thought it was dangerous to climb the stonewalls.DBecause his grandpa didnt like him going out.45 . What can we infer from the passage?AThe TV program Mister Rogers Neighborhood is popular with children in America.BFreds grandpa wanted Fred to be a host of the TV program.CTheres only one person in this whole world that likes Fred as he is.DWhen Fred was young, he didnt take his parents opinions seriously.四、根据首字母、中文提示填空46 . Grandma went to the market and bought some meat ,eggs and _(西红柿) for lunch.47 . Reading is important, for it can open up an_(未知的) world to us.48 . Many countries speak_(高度地) of Chinas high-speed railway technologies.49 . John_(后悔) not attending the important conference the day before yesterday.50 . He seldom _ (回复) to the e-mails his friends send him.五、完成句子根据汉语完成句子51 . 对我们学生来说期末考试取得好成绩非常令人兴奋。Its very _ for us students to get good grades in the final _.52 . 这些照片让我想起了暑假的那些甜蜜的回忆。时间过的真快啊！These photos make me think of the _ memories of my summer holiday! How time _!53 . 英语课上，老师给我们介绍了一部非常优秀的影片龙猫。In our English class, our teacher _ an excellent filmMy Neighbor Totoro _ us.54 . 我们希望越来越多的人能够明白保护环境的重要性。We hope more and more people can _ the importance of _ the environment.55 . 那个小女孩惊恐地尖叫起来，因为她目睹了车祸的发生。The little girl screamed _ because she saw the traffic accident happen with her own eyes.六、用单词的正确形式完成短文A little sheep went out with other sheep one day. She found some nice grass in the field so she moved farther and farther away from the others. She was enjoying 56 . so much that she did not know a wolf was coming to her. The wolf quickly caught her and she said, Please, please dont eat me now. If you wait a few minutes, I will taste much 57 . . The wolf thought that was a good idea 58 . he sat down and waited. After a few minutes, the sheep said, If you can let me dance, the grass will be digested (消化) faster. The wolf agreed again. When the sheep was 59 . , she had an idea. She said, Please take the bell. If you make it ring as hard as you can, I will be able to dance even faster. The wolf rang it as hard as the sheep said. A man heard the bell ring and looked for the sheep with his four dogs quickly. At last, the sheep was saved.七、书信作文60 . （题文）假设你是李明。上周日你的班里举行了一次毕业聚会。请根据以下提示，给你的英国笔友 Robert 写一封邮件，向他描述聚会的情况及谈谈你当时的感受。要求：1.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；2必须包含所给提示，并进行适当发挥；3词数 80左右。(邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)Hi Robert，We had a graduation party last Sunday_Do you have such a party? Please write soon.Yours，Li Ming第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、3、4、5、四、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、五、完成句子1、六、用单词的正确形式完成短文1、七、书信作文1、