人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试卷B卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . The boy refuses _ the question.AanswerBto answerCansweringDto answering2 . Excuse me，could you tell me _ to get to the post office？Certainly. The No. 15 bus.Awhich bus I should takeBI should take which busCshould I take which busDwhich bus should I take3 . Tom, together with his parentsthe yard when I saw him.Ais cleaningBwas cleaningCare cleaningDwere cleaning4 . This is very important information. Please . OK. I will.Awrite down itBwrite it downCwrite them down5 . -Linda, can you tell me something about Mo Yan?-Sure. He is the writer _won the Nobel Literature Prize.AwhichBwhoseCwhoDwhom6 . I want it today.AsendBsendsCto sendDsending7 . The boy is _ clever _ he can work out the problem easily.Aso; thatBsuch; thatCso; ifDsuch; if8 . The story is really. It makes all of us laugh a lot.AcorrectBboringChumorousDdirect9 . Miss. White isEnglish teacher. She teaches(教)English.Aour, usBour, ourCwe, usDwe, our二、补全短文5选4Dear Adam,Im thinking about killing two birds with one stone. The stone is a three-day trip to London. Its from Friday 1th of May to Monday.10 . Ive wanted to see them and I want to see you, too. 11 . Adam, to stay in your flat for that weekend, with you? Or if youre away, which would be a pity, but it still will be convenient（方便的）. 12 . And this seems a good chance if youre going to be there. Please let me know straight away so that13 . I could make another plan. Take care, RichardAif its no possibleBWould it be possible, CCertainly, I will see you there. DThe birds are seeing all those films. EOf course, Id like very much to see you.三、完型填空完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。There was a big tree in the forest. It was tall and _. Next to it was a small herb(小草). One day, the big tree said, “I grow well. No one can _ me.” While the herb replied, “Dear friend, you shouldnt be so_yourself. Even the strongest tree will_one day.” But the tree didnt listen to the herb and he continued to praise_ .One night, a strong wind began to blow. It was so strong that almost_was blown in the air. _ the tree stood firmly(稳固地). Then the _ came. It rained heavily, however, the tree_stood strong. At the same time, the herb bowed low against the ground. _ this, the tree began to make fun of the herb.On another day, there was a storm in the _. The storm kept growing stronger and the tree finally fell down. When the storm _ and everything was in silence, the herb stood straight. He_and found the fallen tree. Then he said, “Now you know _I told you is the truth.”We should realize that sometimes_ down doesnt mean you are not strong enough. Its a way of protecting yourself.14 . AweakBthinCstrongDsick15 . AcloseBplantChurtDrelax16 . Aproud ofBafraid ofCinterested inDworried about17 . AstartBendCfallDmove18 . AmyselfBherselfCitselfDhimself19 . AeverythingBanythingCsomethingDnothing20 . AAndBButCOrDSo21 . AsnowBcloudCrainDwind22 . AalmostBstillCjustDeven23 . AHearingBSmellingCTreatingDSeeing24 . AtreesBmountainsCforestDgrass25 . AstoppedBbeganCfinishedDkept26 . Acame outBpointed outCtided upDlooked around27 . AwhatBwhenCwhyDwhere28 . AfallingBbowingCwalkingDLying四、阅读单选Sunny English ClubOcean MuseumHealth CentreFor students9:00-17:009:00-17:3016:00-18:00 every SaturdayForm Thursday to Sunday16 Yong Le Street200 Yuan a monthTicket:50YuanTel:38014519 Zhou Yu Street132 Xue Yuan StreetFree examinations for those overTel:3785290Tel:543987170Foreign teachers, English songsand film and more!Show you a full picture of sea livesGive you good advice to keep healthy29 . Sunny English Club is for _AnursesBpolicemenCbusinessmenDstudents30 . One can get free examinations in Health Centre if he is _.A9B17C67D7331 . If you are interested in the life offish, you should go to _.AHealth CentreBOcean MuseumCSunny English ClubD16 Yong Le StreetWhen someone says, “Well, I guess Ill have to face the music”, it doesnt mean that he is going to hear a singer. It is something far less happy, as you are called in by your leader to explain why you did this and did that or why you did not do this or that.At some time or another, every one of us has to “face the music”, especially as children. We can all remember fathers angry words “I want to talk to you.” And only because we did not listen to him. What a bad thing it was!In the middle or at the end of every term, we students have to “face the music”. The result of the exam will decide whether we will face the music or not. If you got a “D” in the exam, that means parents cold faces and the contempt(轻视) of the classmates.“To face the music” is well-known to every American, young or old. It is at least 100 years old. It really means that you have to do something, no matter how terrible the whole thing might be, because you have no choice.32 . “To face the music” means “to”.Ado something that we dont like toBgo to the theatreCgo to the music showDdo something we want to33 . After the exam, well have to “face the music”. Thats why.Awe like to take the examBwe are afraid of taking the examCthe exam is very importantDwe are afraid of passing the exam34 . Which of the following is wrong?A“To face the music” is well-known in the US.B“To face the music” has a history of more than 100 years.CThe young Americans know the meaning of “to face the music”.DOnly the old in the US know the meaning of “to face the music”Night Milk and SleepA warm drink of milk before bed has long been the best choice for those wanting a good nights sleep. But now a study has found it really does help people nod off if it is milked from a cow at night. Researchers have discovered that “night milk” contains more melatonin(褪黑激素), which has been proven to help people feel sleepy and reduce anxiety.The study, by researchers from Seoul, South Korea, involved mice being fed with dried milk powder made from cows milked both during the day and at night. Those given night milk, which contained 10 times the amount of melatonin, were less active and less anxious than those fed with the milk collected during daytime, according to the study published in The Journal of Medicinal Food.Night milk quickened the start of sleep and caused the mice to sleep longer.While the effect of cows milk harvested at different time has not been tested on humans up to now, taking melatonin drugs has been suggested to those who are struggling to fall asleep at night.Previous studies have also indicated that milk can be excellent for helping sleep because of the calcium content, which helps people to relax. Milk is also sugar-free and additive-free with nutritionists recommending skimmed milk as the best choice before bed as it is the least fattening. The more fat you take in before bedtime, the greater burden you will put on your body at night.35 . What does the phrase nod off in the first paragraph mean?ATry to keep awake.BTry to sleep a longer time.CChange from being awake to a sleeping state.DChange from a sleeping state to being awake.36 . According to the text, the mice being fed with night time milk _.Awoke up laterBwere more anxiousCwere less activeDcould not sleep well37 . Why do lots of people think milk is excellent for helping sleep?ABecause many people like drinking milk.BBecause its been tested on mice ten times.CBecause it can make people more energetic.DBecause it contains calcium, which helps people to relax.Wonderful EventsHorse Racing All Year RoundRaces starting at 3 pmevery SundayRacetrack only 20 miles awayLots of free parking spaceFree presentsNo children allowed100 Years Of PicturesThen & now （photo show）See the history pictures （1917-2017）February 1-April 30City Art Museum 750 High StreetTuesday to Sunday，10 am-5 pmWeekend SalesThis Saturday 2-6 pmEverything 20%-40% offVisit us at Block GGrandview MallRealize your dreams，save time and moneyFall in love with prices we offerDance PartyCelebrate special dateBringing your sweet heartSunday night，country clubLive band from 9 pm-1 am25 a couple（夫妇）；15 a single person38 . Who can NOT go to the horse race？AA single personBA coupleCChildrenDThe sweet heart39 . People can see the photo show at_AGrandview MallBCity Art MuseumCRacetrackDCountry Club40 . What can you do if you only have time between 5 pmand 6 pm on Saturday？AGo shoppingBGo to see the photo showCGo to the dance with your sweet heartDGo to watch the horse race41 . How much will Mr. and Mrs. Smith pay if they want to go to the dance party？A15 dollarsB25 dollarsC20%-40% offDFor free42 . Where can you see the above advertisements？AIn a bookBIn a magazineCIn a newspaperDOn TV五、填写适当的句子补全对话Policeman :What happened？L：My bike hit a car.P :43 . ?L:Luckily Im not.P:44 . ?L:Its not broken.P:Thats good. 45 . ?L:About ten minutes ago.P:And where ?L:Around the corner near my school.P:46 . ?L:Perhaps I rode too fast. I tried to stop, but my bike still hit the car.P:Well. 47 . .L:Thanks a lot. I will.P:OK. Goodbye!L:ByeP:Bye.六、回答问题A student found a part time job in a restaurant. Many other students also worked there. Their job was washing dishes. It was an easy job, but the boss said, You must wash every dish seven times. At first, the student was very careful and the boss was happy with him. After one month, the boy found that the boss didnt check very often. He thought, There is no difference between five times and seven times. So he just washed five times. He worked very fast. The boss was even happier, one day. One of his new friends asked him why he could wash so fast. He told him the secret. The other was surprised but didnt say anything. A few days later, the boss knew about it and fired the boy.Then the boy went to other restaurants, but all of them said, Go away! You are not honest. We dont need you. The boy was sad, but he could do nothing.48 . How many times must the students wash every dish? _49 . The boss was happy with the boy at first, wasnt he?_50 . Who did the boy tell the secret to?_51 . Did the boss find out the secret why the boy could wash dishes so fast?_52 . Why couldnt the boy find any jobs after that?_53 . What did you learn from the story?_七、多任务混合问题Many cars in advertisements and car exhibits（展览）in the United States are red,blue or green- but almost 75 percent of new cars sold in the United States are black, white, silver or gray.Les Jackson is a reporter who writes about cars. He says the car colors Americans choose do not show dirt as much as the colors of other cars. _. saving money. And he notes some areas that are short of water do not allow people to wash their cars often at all.Dan Bentonworks5for a company called Axalta, which makes supplies for international car makers. He says when white cars are sold by their owners, they often sell for higher prices than cars of other colors. And he notes that white cars “take up less energy” than cars of other colors. This means temperatures inside them are lower in warmer areas.Benton also says that there is a lower risk of crashes during the day for white cars compared with darker ones._ Jane Harrington works for PPG Industries, a company that makes paint for cars. She said in China, buyers say white makes a small car look bigger.Axalta says about 11 percent of cars sold in North America are red and 8 percent are blue. In South America, 10 percent of new cars sold are red.Green has become less popular. Benton notes that in the mid 1990s, “green was the most popular color in North America. Today, green is hard to find.”Sometime in the future, people may not have to choose the color of their car - technology may let owners change their cars paint color anytime.54 . 选择最佳句子补全文章，将字母代号填写在答题卡上。其中有一项是多余选项ASome people like other colors of cars.BCar buyers in other countries also like white.CHe says that means the owners wash their cars less._55 . 写出划线单词them在文中代指的内容_56 . 列举文章中提到的白色汽车的三个优势_57 . 回答问题What color do Americans prefer for new cars? _58 . 翻译文中划线句子there is a lower risk of car accidents during the day for white compared with darker ones. _59 . 请给文章拟一个标题，不超过8个字The passage is mainly about_.八、材料作文60 . 书面表达青少年是祖国的未来，也是城市的名片。在创建全国文明城市的过程中，我市举办了“美德少年”评选活动。假如你是“美德少年”的争创者。请根据下列表格中的提示，以“Be a virtue teenager, build a civilired city”为题，用英语写份倡议书，号召大家积极争做“美德少年”，为桐城添彩。主题做“美德少年”，创文明城市内容待人方面：尊老爱幼，友好互助言谈方面：语言文明，耐心倾听出行方面：遵守交规，主动礼让你的观点联系实际，谈谈你的观点，（至少两点）注意：词数90左右，短文标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。Be a virtue teenager, build a civilized cityBeing a teenager of Tong cheng, what should we do to help build a civilized city?第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、二、补全短文5选41、三、完型填空1、四、阅读单选1、2、3、4、五、填写适当的句子补全对话1、六、回答问题1、七、多任务混合问题1、八、材料作文1、