人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末英语试题（II）卷(模拟)

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末英语试题（II）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . A student in Fudan University was killed by his roommate just because of small things in daily life. It is important for students to learn how to _each other.Aget on withBcome over toCstay away fromDcome up with2 . My friends Tom and Sam _a computer game. I also(也)_ one.Ahave, hasBhas, haveChas, hasDhave, have3 . Many students would like to be volunteers for the 2019 Shanxi 2nd Youth Games andthink it will be a special experience for them.AtheyBheCshe4 . Weeat in the museum. Its against the rules.AshouldBneedntCmustntDcan5 . Who _ the match at last？AwonBbeatCwas wonDdefeat6 . Tom is _ actor and he likes playingbasketball.Aa, aBan, /Ca, theDan, the7 . I cant believe that great changes_ in Suzhou in the past 20 years.Ahas been taken placeBhave taken placeCtook placeDhave been taken place8 . -Could you please give the dictionary to Wang Feng?-Yes, of course! Ill give it to him _ he comes back.AsinceBbeforeCas soon asDuntil9 . I think your suggestions are of great _ to me and they are well worth _.Avaluable；to offerBvaluable；givingCvalue；takingDvalue；to follow10 . I didnt _ it rained until I got out of the classroom.AlikeBrealizeChopeDhate11 . Its reported that over eight _ people lost their lives in the earthquake in Nepal.AthousandBthousandsCthousand ofDthousands of12 . He hardly has time for concerts ,he ?AdontBdoesntCdoesDdo13 . Do you know John passed the important exam?Yes.I felt _ when I heard the _ news.Aexciting；excitedBexcited；excitingCexciting；exciting14 . I saw Mr. Smith on the playground just now. It cant be him. He _ Beijing for a holiday.Ahas been toBhas been inChas gone toDwent to15 . My mother was looking while Ithe radio.Alistened toBhave listenedCwas listening toDis listening to二、补全短文5选5It is important for each child to get enough sleep every day. Here, well learn more about that.16 . It usually depends on their age. Newborns (新生儿) of 0 to 3 months should sleep for about 18 hours a day. Babies of 4 to 11 months should start to sleep through the night, for 9 to 12 hours at a time. 17 . Children of 3 to 5 years should get 11 to 13 hours a day. Children of 6 to 13 need 9 to 11 hours of sleep. Teenagers of 14 and up need 8 to 10 hours of sleep.18 . Set a strict nap timetable (小睡时间表). Younger children should take a short sleep during the day. Even older children can benefit (得益于) from late-afternoon naps if they dont get enough sleep at night. 19 . Pay attention to (注意) screen time. Remember to ask children to turn off the television and the computer an hour before they go to bed. If possible, get them out of their bedrooms since the light (光) from the screens can make sleep a difficult job.Get children moving.20 . Running around and playing sports are great, but children can move in other ways, too. They can take a dog for a walk or go to the park just get them out of the house and get them moving.根据材料内容，从方框中选择合适的句子填入文中空缺处，使材料完整、通顺。AExercise during the day can help children sleep better at night.BHow much sleep does a child need?CWhat can parents do?DChildren of 1 to 2 years need about 11 to 14 hours a day.EBut keep them short 30 minutes at most.三、完型填空Long long ago, there was a hawk(鹰) living in a tree. He was very young and handsome but he had no friends. One day, he saw a beautiful she-hawk and wanted to marry(结婚) her. But the she-hawk _, because he had no friends. “Will you marry me if I make a few friends?” he asked. She said, “Yes.” The hawk then went to_friends. He found an osprey(鱼鹰) and _and made friends with them. The hawk was very _ He flew back to the she-hawk and said, “I have two friends now. Will you marry me now?” The she-hawk agreed. After some months, they had two baby hawks.One afternoon, two hunters (猎人) came and sat_that tree. They were cold and hungry. _themselves warm, they made a fire. The temperature was _ high that the hawk-babies in the tree couldnt stand it. So they started crying. The hunters heard the sound and decided to catch_for food. The hawks were a little far from their babies, so they couldnt do _to save them. At that time, their friends, the osprey and the tiger came to help the hawk-babies. Seeing the tiger behind the tree and the osprey in the water, the hunters ran away _ and never came back again. Finally, the hawk understood why the she-hawk asked him to make friends at first.21 . AagreedBsolvedCrefusedDaccepted22 . Alook outBlook forClook upDlook after23 . Aa tigerBa monkeyCan elephantDa pig24 . AupsetBgladCsurprisedDunlucky25 . AonBinCunderDover26 . ATo keepBKeepCKeptDKeeping27 . AprettyBveryCsuchDso28 . AthemBitCherDhim29 . AsomethingBanythingCnothingDeverything30 . AeasilyBslowlyCquicklyDhappily四、阅读单选Tom is _ years old. He likes to watch TV with his parents after supper, but his parents never let him stay long. After watching TV for some time, his mother _ says, Its eight oclock now. Its time_ you to go to bed, Tom.But why dont you go to bed, too? Tom always asks.And he is not_.We are adults (大人), mother says, And adults go to bed_.One evening Tom asked his mother for_apple.But its too late, his mother didnt want to give him anything to_at bedtime. The apples are already asleep. _ not all of them, Mom. Tom said, The baby apples are perhaps asleep, but their parents are surely not. _ go to bed late. And then he asked, “ Can I eat the baby apples _now, Mom?31 . AthreeBthirteenCthirtyDtwenty32 . AsometimesBalwaysCneverDoften33 . AtoBforCatDof34 . AgoodBangryChungryDhappy35 . AlateBearlyCnowDfast36 . AaBanCthisDthat37 . AwatchBplayCeatDdrink38 . AAndBButCSoDBecause39 . AYouBSheCTheyDWe40 . AmotherBbrotherCsisterDfriendToday, well visit a place of strange and silent beauty. As beautiful as this place is, its name provides evidence of very real danger. We are exploring Death Valley National Park (死亡谷国家公园).Death Valley is a huge place. It extends more than 225 kilometers across the southern part of California into the neighboring state (州) of Nevada. Death Valley is a land of beautiful yet dangerous desert and mountains. There are mountains that reach more than 3,000 meters into the sky.Much of Death Valley is flat and dry. In some areas the ground is nothing but salt. Nothing is able to grow in this salty ground. However, it would be wrong to think that nothing lives in Death Valley. The valley is full of life. Wildflowers grow very quickly after even a small amount of rain. Several kinds of birds live in Death Valley, as do mammals and reptiles. Many different snakes live there too.The area got its name in 1849. That was the year after gold was discovered (发现) in California. Thousands of people from around the country traveled to the gold mining areas of the state. They were in a hurry to get there before other people did. One group trying to reach California decided to take a path called the Old Spanish Trail. By December they had reached Death Valley. But there was a lack (短缺) of water and there were too few plants for their work animals to eat. The people could not find a pass through the tall mountains to the west of the valley. Slowly, they began to suffer from a lack of food. To survive, they killed their work animals for food and began to walk out of the valley. As they left, a woman in the group looked back and said, Goodbye, death valley. The name has never been changed.Death Valley became a national park in 1994. More than one million people visit the park each year.41 . The text is most probably from _.Aa story bookBa radio programCa science magazineDa news report42 . Paragraph 3 mainly tells us _.ADeath Valley is full of lifeBmuch of Death Valley is flat and dryCnothing can grow in this salty groundDdifferent animals live in Death Valley43 . Why did the woman call the area death valley?ABecause the group of people didnt know how to walk out of the valley.BBecause lots of people died here.CBecause the woman was left behind and would die here.DBecause the group of people lived a hard life here and their work animals were killed.44 . Which of the following statements is NOT right?ADeath Valley extends from California to Nevada.BWildlife can live in Death Valley.CGold was discovered in California after Death Valley got its name.DDeath Valley didnt become a national park until 1994.五、句型转换Rewrite the following sentences as required.45 . Most of the students in our school had lunch at school. (改为反义疑问句)Most of the students in our school had lunch at school, _?46 . Tommy, you should help your parents do some housework. (保持句意不变)Tommy, you should _ your parents _ some homework.47 . He comes from Canada. (对划线部分提问)_ he come from?48 . Shanghai International Import Exhibition lasts six days. (划线部分提问)_ does Shanghai International Import Exhibition last?49 . SPCA, sick, animals, take, love, care, officers, of, with (连词成句)_六、完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词50 . 请你倒掉垃圾好吗? 好的,当然可以。 Could you please? _ ? Yes, _ .51 . 看完电影后我可以和我的朋友们待在一起吗? 当然，那应该可以。 Could I _ my friends _ the movie? Sure, that _ OK.52 . 我能借用你的词典吗? 当然。给你。 Could I _ your dictionary? _ . Here you are.53 . 你可以借我些钱吗? 抱歉,我也没有了。 Could you _ me _ money? _，I don t have any, either.54 . 我们必须每天整理床铺。We _ every day.55 . 昨天下午你父亲为什么生你的气?Why _ your father _ you yesterday afternoon?56 . 他不喜欢看电视,我也不喜欢。He doesnt like watching TV and _ I.57 . 我先读完这篇课文好吗?Could I _ the text first?58 . 如果明天不下雨,我们就去钓鱼。If it _ tomorrow, we _ fishing.七、材料作文59 . 学校英语角本周的主题是“My favourite country”。Andy最喜欢的国家是法国，请你根据下面的提示，写一篇70词左右的短文介绍法国。Location: western EuropeHistory: many centuriesParis: the capital, cultural centreTourism: attract 83 million foreigners a year, gardens and beaches, The Eiffel Tower, Disneyland Paris Money: EUROMy favourite country is France. I hope I could visit it some day._第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、补全短文5选51、三、完型填空1、四、阅读单选1、2、五、句型转换1、六、完成句子1、七、材料作文1、