人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末英语试题（练习）

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . -Joe， dont eat too much icecream-OK， momBut it really goodAfeelsBlooksCtastesDsounds2 . （2017贵州安顺）We can use VQR code(二维码) to find information on the cell phone now.Really? Can you show me _it?Ahow I can useBhow can I useCwhy can I useDwhat I can use3 . Id like a flat _ three bedrooms in the countryside.AofBwithCfromDas4 . 一How many birds can you see in the sky?一I can see_ birds in the sky.Ahundreds ofBfive hundredsChundred ofDfive hundreds of5 . Tina hasthree-month-old cat. She likes it very much.A/BaCanDthe6 . John plays football _, if not better than, David.Aas wellBso wellCas well asDsuch well7 . Practicing is a good way _ English.AlearnBlearnsClearningDto learn8 . What do you think of western food？Well，its not bad. Now I _ hamburgers.Aused to eatBam used to eatCam used to eatingDam used for eating9 . Excuse me, how much _ the jeans made _ cotton? Oh, theyre very cheap now. Theyre only $20.Aare；ofBare；fromCis；ofDis；from10 . If I _ to go, I _ go.Awas invited; wouldBwas invited; wouldntCam invited; wont Dam invited; will二、补全短文7选5B)请先阅读线面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整。Now people have more money than before, and they want to enjoy life.11 . Listen! Some people are talking about their vacation plans.“I love sports; Im going bike riding with my family on vacation.12 . Thats really great,” said Mrs. Lee. Mr. Zhao loves nature. He said, “Im walking in the countryside or going hiking in the mountains.13 . ”Miss Wang wants to be more beautiful. “Im planning to go shopping. 14 . ” Zhang Yishan is a movie actor. He just finished his last movie,15 . He said, I like going sightseeing. I am staying in Canada for a month.A relaxing vacation! I cant wait!AI want to buy lots of beautiful clothes.BNow he really wants to get some rest.CMany people can come to buy clothes in my shop.DWe can exercise and enjoy lots of interesting places.EBut a lot of people like traveling in the countryside.FI hope the beauty of nature can help me to forget all of my problems.GSo people have different ideas about how to enjoy their vacations.三、完型填空What do you think of stress? Is it a good thing or a bad thing?Most of the students think stress can do harm to them in some ways. Theres a story about a teenager in a middle school. He even _ his study because of the stress from school and family. We also usually _ that someone turns to psychological doctors（心理医生）because of heavy working stress. There is no doubt that some people think stress is a dangerous wolf.On the other hand, other people argue that stress is not a bad thing. They _ stress can produce momentum（动力）in the end. For them, right attitude and action can reduce stress and make it _. When I was a child, my Mum always pushed me to study hard. She wished I could go to an ideal college for further education. I experienced stress for the first time. Born to a _ family. I deeply knew life was not easy for us, and everything my Mum did to me was just to hope I could live a better life in the future. As the saying goes, “no pains, no gains.” So I did what my Mum expected because I didnt want to let her down. At last, I did measure up（达到标准）to my Mums expectation and go to college _. Thanks to my Mums push! Thanks to the stress! In this way, I dont think stress is a bad thing.Overall, stress is not a bad thing in _. The key is how we deal with it.16 . Abegan withBshowed offCgave upDtook up17 . AwonderBdecideCpromiseDhear18 . AdoubtBbelieveCdisagreeDforget19 . AusefulBdifficultCstrangeDterrible20 . AhappyBrichCpoorDbig21 . AquietlyBwildlyCspeciallyDsuccessfully22 . AhimselfBmyselfCitselfDthemselves四、阅读单选In Singapore，many middle school students spend a lot of time on their studies. People think good schooling is a ticket to success in their future. So, many of these students try their best to get good marks in their exams. They have a lot of homework every day and exams are usually difficult. Sometimes, some of them have to go to remedial classes after school.There are many after school activities: sports and games，music and dance，hiking and rock climbing, etc. They are also very happy to do community service (社区服务)In their free time，most students like to listen to pop music. Hollywood blockbusters (好莱坞大片)，Hong Kong and Singapore movies are very popular among them. Some of them also spend their free time surfing the Internet，emailing their friends and playing computer games.They sometimes go to cafes, fast food restaurants, shopping centers and big bookstores.So, it looks like the life as a middle school student in Singapore is not easy but it is rich and colorful.23 . Students in Singapore think if they want to have a good future they will_.Aget good schoolingBdo after class activitiesCdo much homeworkDsurf the Internet24 . The underlined word “remedial” means “_” in Chinese.A额外的B补习的C业余的D专业的25 . Which of the following is NOT an activity the students do in their free time?AListening to pop music.BWatching movies.CGoing to shopping centers.DDoing their homework.26 . Which of the following is RIGHT?AAll of the students go to remedial classes after school in Singapore.BThe middle school students life in Singapore is hard but interesting.COnly a few students like to surf the Internet in their free time.DIn Singapore，students dont have to study hard to get good grades.27 . The best title for the text is _.AHow to get good marks in SingaporeBThe free time activities in SingaporeCThe students life in SingaporeDThe after school activities in SingaporeHORSE RACING(赛马)ALL YEAR ROUNDRaces Starting at 3 p.m. Every SundayRacetrack(跑道) only 20 Miles. Away Lots of Parking Space City Stadium (体育馆)，Free Presents No Children AllowedHORSE RACING(赛马)ALL YEAR ROUNDRaces Starting at 3 p.m. Every SundayRacetrack(跑道) only 20 Miles. Away Lots of Parking Space City Stadium (体育馆)，Free Presents No Children Allowed100 YEARS OF PICTURESTHEN AND NOW (Photo Show)February 1April 30City Art Museum 750 High Street Tuesday to Sunday 10 a.m.5 p.m.100 YEARS OF PICTURESTHEN AND NOW (Photo Show)February 1April 30City Art Museum 750 High Street Tuesday to Sunday 10 a.m.5 p.m.WEEKEND SALESThis Saturday 26 p.m. EVERYTHING 2050% OFFVisit Us at Block G. Grandview Mall Realize Your Dream, Save Time and MoneyFall in Love with our PricesWEEKEND SALESThis Saturday 26 p.m. EVERYTHING 2050% OFFVisit Us at Block G. Grandview Mall Realize Your Dream, Save Time and MoneyFall in Love with our PricesDANCE PARTYCELEBRATE AN IMPORTANT DAY Bring Your FriendsSUNDAY NIGHT, COUNTRY CLUB Live Band from 7 p.m10.pm.￥10, an adult ￥2, a childDANCE PARTYCELEBRATE AN IMPORTANT DAY Bring Your FriendsSUNDAY NIGHT, COUNTRY CLUB Live Band from 7 p.m10.pm.￥10, an adult ￥2, a child根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。28 . People can see the photo show at _.AThe City StadiumBThe City Art MuseumCGrandview MallDThe Country Club29 . Who can NOT go to the horse races?AWomen.BOld men.CAdults.DChildren.30 . What can you do if you only have time between 7 p.m. to 8 p.m. on Sunday?AGo shopping.BGo to see the photo show.CGo to dance with your friends.DGo to watch the horse race.31 . When can you go shopping at Grandview Mall?AAt 3 p.m this Saturday.BAt 3 p.m. this Sunday.CAt 3 p.m. this Friday.DAt 3 p.m. every Saturday.32 . How much will you pay if you want to buy a coat which is marked ￥200 with 50% off?A￥200.B￥150.C￥100.DFor free.I am sitting on a beach on this hot summer day and watching two children，a boy and a girl，playing in the sandThey are working hard at building a sandcastle(沙堡)Just when they are successful (成功的), a big wave(浪)comes along and puts it downI think the children may cry because all their hard work turns to nothing, but they surprise me. They run up away from the water, hand in hand, and sit down to build another oneI learn a lot from them. We cant always be successfulBeing sad isnt doing any goodWhat we need to do is to start again, hand in hand with our friends33 . Whats the weather like?AIts sunny but cold.BIts windy and cool.CIts sunny and hot.DIts windy but warm.34 . Who is the writer watching?ATwo children.BFour children.CTwo children and the writer.DNo one.35 . What do the children do after a big wave puts down the sandcastle?AThey cry sadly.BThey just sit on the beach.CThey start to build another one.DThey start to sing.36 . Which of the following is TRUE according to (根据) the passage(文章)?AThe writer is a student.BThe wave destroys(毁坏)the sandcastle.CThe writer knows the children well.DThe children are sad because theyre not successful37 . Whats the main idea of the passage?AFriends are always there with you.BChildren know more about life.CIts easy to be successful.DStarting again is the best way.Many people have to work on the weekend. Some people do not mind. Other people think it is terrible.Graham Coates thinks that working on the weekend can be dangerous. He works in an office in Brighton, England.On Saturday, May 24, 1986, he went to the office to do some work. When he got on the elevator(电梯), it stopped between floors. Mr. Coates could not get out of(从出来) the elevator. He started to shout, but no one heard him. Then Mr. Coates remembered it was a holiday in England. No one was going to come to work until Tuesday.There was nothing for Mr. Coates to do. He had to wait. With nothing to eat or drink, Mr. Coates had to sleep for most of the time.Early on Tuesday morning, his workmates came into work and found the elevator was not working. When the elevator was opened, Mr. Coates came out cold, weak, and tired. He was in the elevator for 62 hours.38 . Why could Mr. Coates not get out of the elevator? Because .Ait was broken(坏了)Bit was the weekendCit was in an officeDit was a holiday39 . In the elevator, there was no .AfoodBwaterCtelephoneDA, B and C40 . What did Mr. Coates do in the elevator? .AHe shoutedBHe waitedCHe sleptDA, B and C41 . How long was he in the elevator?.AOn SaturdayBSixty-two hoursCThe weekendDNever42 . Who helped him get out of the elevator? _.AHis motherBHis officeCHis workmatesDThe elevatorEvery year, about 20 million children play sports during and after school. Unluckily, about 5 million of them suffer（遭受）some kinds of injuries while playing sports. To help children play sports safely, the National Youth Sports Safety Foundation(NYSSF) named April National Youth Sports Safety Month. During April, NYSSF plans to teach children about sports safety.How to do sports safelyAccording to the NYSSF, you can do a few things to keep yourself from getting a sports injury:Warm up before playing any sport.Do not play when you are not comfortable. Use right sports safety equipment（器材）.The NYSSF says that playing sports helps children stay healthy and make friends. But no matter which sport you play, always remember to have fun!43 . The writer gives us _ pieces of advice on how to do sports safely.A2B3C4D544 . The underlined word “injuries”means _.A特征B组织C伤害D安全45 . From the passage, playing sports can help children in the following ways EXCEPT _.Astaying healthyBmaking friendsChaving funDgetting hurt46 . If you feel _ , dont play sports.AuncomfortableBhappyCconfidentDsad47 . What would be the best title for the passage?AHow to have fun in the sports.BHow to do sports safely.CHow to warm up before you do sports.DHow NYSSF works.五、句型转换Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子）48 . Give the dog some more food to eat.（改为否定句）_ give the dog _ more food to eat.49 . Katie would like to buy the woolen blanket.（改为一般疑问句）_ Katie _ to buy the woolen blanket?50 . Janet takes the lovely puppy to the park once a day.（对划线部分提问）_does Janet take the lovely puppy to the park?51 . Steven promised to sing a song for us last night.（对划线部分提问）_ did Steven promise to _ last night?六、语法填空Miss White comes into the classroom. She sees some school things on the teachers desk. There is a pencil box, a red pencil, two black 52 . (pen) and 53 . orange notebook. Whose are they?Miss White asks Tina, “Tina, is this 54 . (you) pencil box?” Tina says，“Yes, it is. Thank you.” “Are55 . (this) your pens?” asks Miss White. “No, they 56 . . Theyre 57 . (Mary)，” says Tina.Miss White goes to Mary and says, “Are these your pens, Mary?” Mary says, “Yes, 58 . are. Thank you.” “What 59 . the red pencil? Is it 60 . (you), too?” Miss White asks. “No, it isnt, ”says Mary, “ I think it is Bobs, please ask61 . (he) .”七、回答问题阅读与回答问题. 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。I have a friend named Monty Roberts who owns a horse ranch (牧马场). The last time I was there he told me his story.When he was young, his family is too poor to have a house to live in. One day when he was in a high school, he was asked to write a paper about what he wanted to be and do when he grew up. That night he wrote a seven-page paper describing his goal of owning a horse ranch. He also drew a picture to show a 4,000-square-foot house that would sit on a beautiful farm. The next day he handed it in to his teacher. Two days later he received his paper back. On the front page was a large red F. Roberts asked, “Why did I receive an F?” His teacher said, “This is an unrealistic (不现实的) dream for a young boy like you. Owning a horse ranch requires a lot of money.” Then the teacher added, “ If you rewrite this paper with a more realistic goal, I will reconsider (重新考虑) your grade.”The boy went home and thought about it for a long and hard time. He asked his father what he should do. His father said, “Look, son, you have to change your own mind on this.” Finally, after sitting with it for a week, the boy handed in the same paper, making no changes at all. He told his teacher “You can keep the F and I sill keep my dream.”Monty said a lot of kids dreams can be stolen. Dont let anyone steal your dream. Follow your heart, no matter what others think. Have enough gumption (毅力) till your dream comes true.62 . Who owns a horse ranch? _63 . What was the boys dream? _64 . When did he hand in his seven-page paper to his teacher? _65 . Why did his teacher give him an F? _66 . What will you do to make your dream come true? _八、话题作文67 . 书面表达进入初三后，面对新学科的加入、冲刺中考的压力，同学们的学习任务倍增。繁重的学业压力下，良好的学习习惯是提高学习效率的制胜法宝。请以“How to develop good learning habits”为题写一篇英语小短文，向同学们提出养成良好学习习惯的建议。写作要点：1.课前为新课做准备；2.课堂上认真听讲，做笔记。3.课后按时完成作业并多做阅读。写作要求：1.语法正确，语句通顺，书写规范；2.写作要点齐全，并做适当发挥使语义连贯；3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。4.不少于80词，标题己给出，不计入总次数。How to develop good learning habits第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、二、补全短文7选51、三、完型填空1、四、阅读单选1、2、3、4、5、五、句型转换1、六、语法填空1、七、回答问题1、八、话题作文1、