人教版2019-2020学年八年级上期中英语试卷（带解析）B卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上期中英语试卷（带解析）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . When I was walking past his room yesterday eveningI heard him _the piano AplayingBto playCplayedDplay2 . Excuse me, will the plane for Beijingwithin an hour?Im not sure. You can go to the Information Desk for help.Aget offBtake offCturn offDshow off3 . Tony is busy his homework.AdoingBdoCto doDdoes4 . I was so excited that I ran _ than Maria in the 400-metre race.AquicklyBmore quicklyCless quicklyDmost quickly5 . She was _ tiredShe said that she needed to have a restAa little bitBa bit ofCa fewDlittle6 . How long have you _ your watch? It looks new.Only about three weeks.AhadBboughtCreceivedDborrowed7 . He is a handsome boy large bright eyes.AhaveBhasCwithDhaving8 . - What did your sister say _ you?- She reminded me _ her birthday.Afor; forBfor; ofCto; toDto; of9 . I feel very angry when hearing that Japanese government tries to _ Diaoyu Island.Atake placeBtake upCtake outDtake off10 . -What does your father do?-He is a doctor and he works _ a hospital.AOnBinCofDto11 . Gina has been in Shanghai for ten years. Shanghai has become her second_.AfamilyBhouseChomeDroom12 . When the wonderful news _, we all got very excited.Agot toBreachedCarrivedDarrived at13 . Whats the weight of your daughter when she was birth ?She about 2.5 kg.Ain; weightBat; weightCat; weighedDin; weighs14 . Timmy tells me that you find_on the Internet.Asomething newBanything newCnew somethingDnew anything15 . Where_they from?Theyre from China.AisBamCare二、完型填空During my stay in America, my friend Susan invited me to have dinner in a famous restaurant. That was a funny experience for me. Now lets look at it.At first. my husband told me that Id better take some money_ I left to meet Susan. but I didnt listen to him I thought that Susan would pay because she_ me to go.The Americans like to be on time. so I _ the restaurant on time. Susan and I sat _a table near the door of the restaurant and soon we began to_ourselves there.The food was very_. I talked a lot about our friends and Susan told me something about _.After two hours the waiter came and asked whether we wanted one check(账单) _two. Susan said two. Susan paid her check, and the waiter gave me _. I had no money. Then I had an idea and said. “- Oh ! I _ my money! Can I call my husband?”The waiter showed me where the _ was. I rat to it and _ called my husband In a few minutes. he arrived with some money, He laughed at me all the way home.Now, I think its_, too, but I know you can understand _I felt at that time. So when you visit a foreign country. You have to learn not only its _ but also its culture. Then you can do better.16 . AafterBlaterCbeforeDunder17 . AaskedBagreedCstoppedDknew18 . Astayed atBgot backClooked forDarrived at19 . AonBatCinDfor20 . AenjoyBrememberCtrainDcook21 . AdeliciousBhelpfulCimportantDserious22 . AmyselfBherselfChimselfDyourself23 . AandBbutCorDas24 . AhisBhersCmineDours25 . AfoundBborrowedCgaveDforgot26 . AphoneBmoneyCtaxiDdoor27 . AslowlyBquicklyCloudlyDcarefully28 . AexcellentBfunnyCcomfortableDexciting29 . AwhatBwhichChowDwhy30 . AcapitalBpopulationCrestaurantDlanguage三、阅读单选When he was nine years old，an American boy called Milo Cress had a question：How many plastic straws（吸管）do Americans use every day？He quickly learned there wasnt a simple answerThe boy tried to find it out himselfThrough lots of research，Cress found out that Americans use about 500 million straws every dayIn hopes of cutting down plastic waste，he founded the Be Straw Free project in 2011Cress started the project in his hometown BurlingtonVermont He asked a local restaurant to stop offering straws with every drink orderIt was a simple changeHowever it would save moneyAnd by doing that，the restaurant would cut down on its straw use by 50 percentFor the year that followed，Cress tried to spread his protect across the United States More and more restaurants agreed to join They stop providing the customer with a straw unless he or she asks for one Last April， Seattle became the first American city to completely ban plastic strawsAfter his project became popular，Cress took his findings on the road He has spoken to tens of thousands of students around the worldHe wants to encourage more people to say no to plastic strawsFocusing on straws is one simple step we all could take，Cress saysAnd it makes me feel that I，as a kid，could make a difference，too31 . Cress found out that Americans usestraws every dayAabout 50 millionBabout 500 millionCabout 10 million32 . Cress founded the Be Straw Free project in order toAsave moneyBbecome popularCcut down plastic waste33 . Which American city first completely banned plastic straws？ABurlingtonBNew YorkCSeattle34 . What does the sentence Cress took his findings on the roadmean？ACress took a walk on the roadBCress spread his project around the worldCCress was doing his research all the time35 . According to the last paragraph， Cress thinksAhe could be famousBhe has made much money through his projectChe could also do something meaningful although he is a childBill was a boy of 15. His parents went gambling (赌博) all day and all night. Nobody cared about him. He couldnt pass the exams. So his teachers didnt like him, neither did his classmates play with him. Bill often slept in class because his heart was not in school. He almost gave himself up. One day, Miss Jones, a new teacher, came to Bills class. She was a loving and beautiful woman . Bill was in love! For the first time in his young life, he couldnt take his eyes off his teacher. It was Miss Jones class. She was asking a question. “Id like the smartest boy to answer my question.” Then she said loudly, “Bill, please!”Bill was surprised. And he stood up without a word.“Just try it! I believe you can!”After school, Miss Jones had a long talk with Bill. She told him that she cared about him and believed in him. Bill thought a lot that evening. From then on he arrived at school on time every day. Miss Jones helped him with his homework in the afternoon. She even cooked delicious food for him. She told Bill, “Nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it.” Later, Miss Jones gave them another exam. Bill did it with all his heart. He was very amazed to find that he had passed the exam. Now Bill discovered that not only could he learn, but also he could do it well. A change took place in Bills heart. You see that one teacher saved one boy. Its really simple.36 . Bill couldnt pass the exams at first because he _.Awent gamblingBtalked in classCdidnt answer questionsDgave himself up37 . Miss Jones had a long talk with Bill and told him that she _ him and believed in him.Aheard aboutBtalked aboutCcared aboutDargued about38 . Miss Jones changed Bill by _.Adoing homework for himBencouraging and helping himCgiving Bill some booksDtaking him to restaurants39 . From the passage we can learn that _.AMiss Jones was a loving and careful teacherBBills parents cared about him very muchCMiss Jones loved to answer Bills questionsDBill didnt like to play with his classmates40 . Which may be the best title for the passage?AParents LoveBA Lazy BoyCA Boys ChangeDA Strict Teacher四、句型转换41 . He has already finished doing his homework.(改为否定句) He _ finished doing his homework _.42 . Class One beat Class Four in the basketball game last week.(对划线部分提问)_ Class One beat Class Four in the basketball game?43 . We had fun in the party yesterday.(改为同义句)We _in the party yesterday.44 . 他5岁时就被送去舞蹈班。（完成译句） He was _ to dancing classes _ the age of 5.45 . 妈妈阻止过爸爸抽烟，但是没有奏效。（完成译句）My mom stopped my dad _ smoking, but it didnt _.五、填写适当的单词补全句子根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。46 . Would you please tell me the _ (总统) names ?47 . What a good time they had_(讨论)their future plan.48 . Are there any _(指示) on how to plant the trees?49 . After running for another hour，he felt even_(口渴的)根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式50 . _(行动) speak louder than words.51 . “Dont forget to write down your_(地址)”, Mr Li told the class.52 . She_(介绍) her boyfriend to her parents but they didnt like him.53 . I feel_(糟糕) about failing in the exam again.根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。54 . Who is the _ (slim) girl of all? Lily is.55 . If you listened carefully, you could answer the questions _ (easy).56 . Sandy always has a great time _ (talk) to their friends at lunchtime.57 . _ (take) a bus is much faster than walking.58 . We will have a _(month) test on each subject next week.59 . Lucy can speak not only English but also _(France).60 . How long do you spend _(read) Chinese every day?61 . I hope you _(not forget) to clean the blackboard next time.62 . We should remember the_ (hero) names in history all the time.63 . Many of us play volleyball after school _(two) a week.六、填写适当的句子补全对话补全对话（共5分）从方框中选出适当的句子，完成对话，有两项为多余选项。A：Would you like to go with us?B：How often do you go to the movies?C：Do you usually go to the movies?D：Youre welcome.E：Have a good time with your friend!F：Whats your favorite movie?G：What do you usually do on weekends?A：Tomorrow is Sunday. 64 . B：I usually go to movies. What about you?A：Me too.65 . B：Once a week.A：66 . B：Its hard to say. But I like American movies.A：Who do you usually go to movies with?B：My friend, Sally.A：Are you going to the movies this weekend?B：Sure. 67 . A：Id love to, but I have to look after my little sister this weekend. 68 . B：Thank you.七、填空Attention, all students! Im Mrs. Miller, your teacher Mrs. Smiths friend. She cant be here for your English exam because of an important meeting. She asked me to tell you something about todays exam. Now listen carefully. The exam begins at half past eight in the morning. Youll have to finish it by half past ten. Its quite an important exam, so you should follow these tips. Before the exam, relax yourselves. Read the questions carefully when answering them. And you should make sure to write clearly. If there is anything difficult, dont worry. Go on to the next one and then come back to it if you have time. Try not to miss any questions out before you hand in the test papers. Sometimes a guess may be helpful when you really have no idea. Finally, Mrs. Smith and I wish you good results.A speech about an important English examSpeakerMrs. Miller, Mrs. Smiths 69 . Time for the examBegins at half past eight and lasts for 70 . hours.Tips for the examBefore the exam, relax yourselves. When answering the questions, read them carefully and make sure to71 . clearly.When meeting a(n)72 . question, go on to the next one and go back to it if you have time. Dont miss anything out. Solve the certain problems by73 . 八、材料作文74 . 假设你有一个好朋友叫Helen，请你根据以下提示，介绍你的这位朋友。HelenAppearance高而苗条，方脸，微笑的眼睛，留着长发。Personalities有幽默感；保守秘密；乐于助人（请举一例）Hobbies喜欢读书，在今年“读书周”活动读书最多；喜欢旅游，上周日，与父母乘长途汽车去了世界公园。Future plans长大后她想当一名社会工作者。要求：1. 须包含以上所有提示，可适当发挥；2. 词数：80词左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。I have a good friend named Helen._ _第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、四、句型转换1、五、填写适当的单词补全句子1、2、3、六、填写适当的句子补全对话1、七、填空1、八、材料作文1、