人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题（II）卷（练习）

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题（II）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . _ you _ your homework yet, Tom?Yes, Mom. Ive already done it.ADo; finishBHave; finishedCDid; finishDAre; finishing2 . - Helen, whatre those on the table?- They are an _ and three _ .Apear; strawberryBapple; strawberry.Capple; strawberriesDpears; strawberries.3 . Wilson lives me.Atwo floors onBabove two floorsCbelow six floorsDsix floors below4 . -You look _ in that dress. It suits you so much.AstrangeBterribleCfantasticDfunny5 . Which of the following is the one that has 2 sides ofequal length and 2 angles of the same measure?ABCD6 . We are planning a trip _ France. Would you like to join _ us?Ato; inBfor; /Cin ; withDto; /7 . - How long have you lived in Yangzhou?-I was ten years old.AWhenBForCFromDSince8 . Whats the matter with you? I am tiredI stayed up very late last nightAbecauseBuntilCif9 . All the students _ the floor _ they heard a man _“help”.Awere sweeping；when; shoutingBswept; while; to shoutCswept; when ; to shoutDwas sweeping ;while; shouting10 . We cant go out for a walk _ the bad weather.Abecause ofBbecauseCso11 . The poor mother lost her life at last.But she tried her best to_ her baby form the earthquake until the last minute.AkeepBstopCpreventDprotect12 . Sally isgirl. She is good at dancing.Aa 8-year-oldBa 8-years-oldCan 8-year-oldDan 8-years-old13 . -Havent I told you that the computer needs_?-Sorry,I forgot_it fixed.Ill send it for repairs right away.Arepairing;havingBto repair;to haveCrepairing;to haveDto be repaired;having14 . -Is your English teacher Mr. Li very patient? -Yes. He often _ lots of time _ to us.Apays, explainingBspends, explainingCtakes, explainingDcosts, explaining15 . （题文） Its much too noisy, dad. Im doing my homework.- Sorry. Illthe TV.AcloseBturn onCturn downDturn up二、补全对话7选5AWhat should I do?BHe often borrows my school things without asking.CWhats wrong?DWhy dont you offer to help with his schoolwork?EHe always copied my homework.FHope things work out.GYou could tell him this makes you angry so that hell ask you next time.A:Hi, Alex!B:Hello, Jim! You look sad. 16 . A:I argued with my best friend. 17 . B:Thats not very nice. I think you should tell him that copying homework is wrongA:I did. But he is angry with me.18 . B: Although hes wrong. Its not a big deal.19 . A:Good idea. Thanks for your advice.B:Youre welcome. 20 . 三、完型填空The Other Side of the WallThere was a young woman who took great pride in her flower garden. She was raised by her grandmother who taught her to love and_for flowers. So her flower garden was the best.One day, while she was looking through a flower list she often_from, a picture of a plant caught her eyes. She had never_blooms(花) on a flower like that before. “I have to have it,” she said to herself, and she_ordered it.When it arrived, she already had a_prepared to plant it. She planted it at the back of her yard. It grew well, with beautiful green leaves all over it,_there were no blooms. Day after day she continued to water it, feed it, and she even talked to it trying to make it bloom. However, it was_One morning weeks later, when standing before the vine, she felt very_that her plant had not bloomed. She was giving thought to_it down and planting something else in its place.It was at this point that her neighbor, whose_joined hers, called over to her. “Thank you so much! You cant imagine how much I have_the blooms of that vine you planted.” The young woman walked_the gate into her neighbors yard, and sure enough, she saw that on the other side of the wall the vine was_with blooms.There were indeed the most beautiful blooms she had_seen. The vine had grown through the crevices(缝隙) and it had not flowered on_side of the wall, but it had flowered on the other side.Sometimes one may not see the good result of his effort, but that doesnt mean it isnt successful.21 . AlookBcareCsearchDpay22 . AlearnedBheardCorderedDborrowed23 . AseenBsmeltCsoldDpicked24 . AfinallyBcarefullyCsuddenlyDimmediately25 . AplaceBboxCcupDroom26 . AandBsoCorDbut27 . AendlessBuselessCsuccessfulDhopeful28 . AexcitedBnervousCsadDfrightened29 . AputtingBcuttingCturningDtaking30 . AbalconyBkitchenCbedroomDyard31 . AenjoyedBdreamedCexpectedDhated32 . AthroughBacrossCaboveDbelow33 . AsatisfiedBconnectedCfilledDpleased34 . AneverBeverCseldomDusually35 . AitsBhisCherDtheir四、阅读单选Does this ever happen to you? Someone introduces you to a friend, you hear his or her name, and then two minutes later, you forget it. Or you go to the same restaurant every day and the owner always says “Hello” to you but you can never remember her name. If this happens, you aretypical actually most people have the problem remembering names.Here are some ways that can help people remember names. Repeat the persons name loud at least three times while you talk together. For example, instead of saying “Nice to meet you.” say “Nice to meet you, Jack.” Instead of saying “Where do you live?” you can say “Where do you live, Jack?”Introduce the person by name to someone else right away. Write the name down as soon as possible.There are other ways which may seem a little strange. However, try them. Think of a story using the persons name. For example, think to yourself, “Jack has a nice jacket.” Imagine Jack in a nice jacket. Think of a rhyme（押韵）for the persons name. For example, think to yourself, “Jack would look nice in black.” Imagine Jack wearing black clothes.All these ways have one thing in common. You must pay attention to the people you meet. You cant just meet someone, nod your head, say hello, and walk away. Remembering names takes work and practice.36 . The word “typical” probably means “_”.AfunnyBcommonCstrangeDcareless37 . Which of the following may seem unusual to help remember a name?ARepeating the name.BWriting the name down.CMaking up a story with it.DIntroducing the person to others.38 . If you want to remember names easily, you must _.Alook after the people you meetBpay attention to the people you meetCnod your head to the people you meetDtalk politely to the people you meet39 . The passage probably comes from _.AA science magazine.BA boys diaryCA story book.DA community survey.What would you do if you were too shy? Here are some tips which can help you to get over shyness.Get into the habit of smiling its to your own advantage. When you smile at people, some will return it. Read and learn about different and interesting topics like events, music, the environment and weather. Then you can start suitable conversations with others. When you do this, youre no longer shy about your ability (能力) to keep the conversation going on. Feel good about yourself. Positive(积极的) thinking is a good enhancer (强化剂) of personality. Shyness is caused by such negative(消极的) thoughts that others are far better than you. Stop such thoughts and believe in yourself. Look at yourself in the mirror (镜子) every morning and say to yourself, “Im a beautiful creation of God!” Improve your appearance. Being shy can also be a result of not so being confident in front of people. Putting on clean and tidy clothes from top to bottom can help improve your confidence.Ask for the help of a professional image (形象)enhancer. There are also certain books which help you develop your image and do with shyness. You can turn to these things to get guidance. Enhancing your image is one good way of getting over your shyness. It can build up your self-confidence in front of anyone.40 . The topic of the passage is _.ATips to get over shyness.BImprove your appearanceCWhy are some people so shyDAlways smile41 . If you want to keep the conversation with someone else going on, you should.Asmile at himBbe friendly to himChave a suitable topicDfeel good about yourself42 . What does the writer think can cause shyness?ANegative thinking.BPositive thoughts.CBelieving in yourself.DLooking at yourself in the mirror.43 . What can help someone improve his confidence according to the passage?ATalking to himself.BReading more books.CSpeaking in public often.DDressing nicely and neatly.44 . What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?ASomeones appearance is very important.BSome people can help you develop your image.CDeveloping your image can help you get over shyness.DYou should be self-confident in front of anyone.Diaoyu Dao and its affiliated（附属的）islands，which consist of（由组成）Diaoyu Dao，Huangwei Yu，Chiwei Yu，Nanxiao Dao，Beixiao Dao，Nan Yu，Bei Yu，Fei Yu and other islands，are in the northeast of Chinas Taiwan Island，in the waters between 12320-12440E（东经）and 2540-2600N（北纬）.They belong to the Taiwan Island. The total area of these islands is about 5.69 square kilometers.Diaoyu Dao，in the western tip of the area，covers an area of about 3.91 square kilometers and is the largest island in the area. The highest part on the island stands 362 meters above the sea level. Huangwei Yu，which is about 27 kilometers to the northeast of Diaoyu Dao，is the second largest island in the area，with a total area of about 0.91 square kilometers and a highest height of 117 meters. Chiwei Yu，about 110 kilometers to the northeast of Diaoyu Dao，is the easternmost island in the area. It covers an area of about 0.065 square kilometers and stands 75 meters above the sea level.Ancient ancestors（远古祖先）in China first discovered and named Diaoyu Dao through their fishing activities on the sea. In Chinas historical books，Diaoyu Dao is also called Diaoyu Yu or Diaoyu Tai. The earliest historical record of the names of Diaoyu Dao，Chiwei Yu and other places can be found in the book Voyage with a Tail Wind published in 1403.It shows that China had already discovered and named Diaoyu Dao by the 14th and 15th centuries.These historical reports clearly show that Diaoyu Dao and Chiwei Yu belong to China. The sea waters around Diaoyu Dao is traditionally（传统地）Chinese fishing ground. Chinese fishermen have been involved in fishing activities in these waters for generations（世代）.45 . Where is Diaoyu Dao？AIn the north of China.B2540-2600E.CIn the northeast of Taiwan Island.D12320-12440N.46 . The largest island of Diaoyu Dao is _square kilometers.A5.69B3.91C0.91D0.06547 . The largest island of Diaoyu Dao is _ taller than the second largest one.A75metersB117 metersC245metersD362 meters48 . How did ancient Chinese people find Diaoyu Island?AThey grew up there.BThey wrote historical books there.CThey worked and fished on the sea there.DThey drank water there.49 . Which of the following is NOT true?ADiaoyu Dao has more than 8 islands.BHuangwei Yu is about 110 kilometers to the northeast of Diaoyu Dao.CChina had already named Diaoyu Dao by the 14th and 15th centuries.DThe sea waters around Diaoyu Dao is traditionally Chinese fishing ground.Alice is a white dog. She is two.Bob is a brown dog. Bob and Alice are good friends. Look at the two dogs.Bob:Good morning!Alice: Good morning!Bob:Whats this?Alice: Its a jacket. Its my sisters. Oh, my sister is Grace.Bob:Whats that?Alice:Its a book. Its Miss Millers book. She is an English teacher.Bob:Well,dogs dont like books.50 . Alice and Bob meet in the .AmorningBafternoonCeveningDnight51 . Grace is Alices.AbrotherBteacherCsisterDfriend52 . Miss Miller is anteacher.AChineseBEnglishCmathDscience53 . Alice and Grace are.AjacketsBteachersCbooksDdogs五、语法填空五、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于2个单词)。Im having a good time in Beijing. Beijing is 54 . beautiful city with a lot of parks, new buildings and big stores.Bills family took me to the Great Wall, Tiananmen Square 55 . the Summer Palace. They took me to eat at some famous 56 . (restaurant). I had Beijing Duck, hot pot and many kinds of dishes. They 57 . (be) delicious. Id like to learn some Chinese and I can 58 . (speak) a little Chinese now. Bills dad 59 . (buy) me some Chinese storybooks and an English-Chinese dictionary. Now I 60 . (read) the books. They are 61 . (real) interesting and I love them very much.Tomorrow Im going to Bills school to meet 62 . (he) teachers and classmates. I want 63 . (make) more friends in China. Im sure itll be an exciting trip.六、回答问题Dear Zhang Hua, Have you ever been to Thailand? It is a country in Southeast Asia. Ive been in Thailand for a few days with my parents. We are here for a holiday. Now we are staying in Bangkok (曼谷). It is the capital of Thailand and it is a very interesting place to visit. Yesterday we visited some places of interest in the city. They are great! This morning we went shopping. Bangkok is a wonderful place to shop for jewelry (珠宝) and clothes. My mother bought a nice necklace (项链). My father and I bought some fashionable T-shirts. Thailand is called “Land of Smiles” because people here are very friendly. And its true! When we eat in the restaurants in Bangkok, the waiters are really nice and they are always smiling. Thai food is delicious, but it is sometimes a little spicy for me. You can also get Chinese food here because a lot of Chinese people came to live in Bangkok many years ago. Chinese food is very good, and it isnt as spicy as Thai food. Our American food can also be found in Bangkok, however, I dont eat it. You know, Id like to try new things when I travel. The weather has been very hot. Yesterday it rained and got a little cooler. But today its hot again. Yours,Mary64 . Where is Mary staying now? _65 . What did Mary and her parents buy this morning in Bangkok? _66 . Why is Thailand called “Land of Smiles”? _67 . Did Mary eat American food in Bangkok?_68 . How was the weather in Bangkok yesterday? _七、英汉互译：整句英汉互译69 . The Chinese government is busy getting ready for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.70 . People are not afraid of bird flu（禽流感）any more.71 . 中国已经成功地发射了两次载人宇宙飞船了。72 . 她一直想知道我们是怎么到达那里的。73 . 我好久没吃过像这块蛋糕那么好的东西了。八、话题作文74 . Write a passage at least 60 words about “How to keep healthy”第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、补全对话7选51、三、完型填空1、四、阅读单选1、2、3、4、五、语法填空1、六、回答问题1、七、英汉互译：整句1、八、话题作文1、