人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题C卷(练习)

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . I will invite my friendsswimming this Sunday.AgoBto goCgoingDwent2 . My _ are both teachers.AfriendBsisterCgrandparentsDmother3 . Whats your cousin like? She is _. She never forgets the things she needs to do.AorganizedBgenerousCenergeticDcurious4 . We should use china cups because we can _ them.AreduceBreuseCrecycleDbreak5 . If one of your friends sends you a message to borrow money on the Internet, youd better phone him first to make sure of that.ArecentlyBdirectlyCfinally6 . Donttodays work to tomorrow, you should finish on time.Acut offBput offCturn offDfall off7 . The writer can write good articles .Look at this ,_ exciting news report!AWhatBHow aCWhat anDHow8 . We _ labouring on the farm if it _ rain next month.Ago; wontBwill go; wontCgo; doesntDwill go; doesnt9 . How about this skirt，Cathy?Its too expensive and _ the color doesnt suit (适合)you.AanywhereBalmostCanywayDyet10 . Excuse me, do you know _?Sure. It closes at 6:00 p.m. every day.Awhen the bookstore closesBwhen does the bookstore closeCwhy the bookstore closedDwhy did the bookstore close二、完型填空One day, a farmer was walking along a road with his son Thomas when they saw a horseshoe (马蹄铁) on the ground. The father said to his son, “Look at the horseshoe on the ground. Go and_the horseshoe and put it in your bag, my son.” But Thomas said, “If I do so, it will waste my time.” His father said nothing but picked it up himself. When they_a nearby town, they had a rest. There the farmer sold the horseshoe and_some strawberries with the money.The father and the son went on walking. The sun was well up in the_They soon drank up all their water and there was not a house or even a tree for them to have a rest. Thomas felt_thirsty to walk on. At this time, his father gave him a strawberry and he quickly ate it. After a while, his father gave him_strawberry and once again, his son got it quickly and put it in his mouth.And so they_The old farmer gave the strawberries and the son ate them. When Thomas had eaten up all the strawberries, his father said to him, “My dear son,_ you picked up that horseshoe, you would have your own_to eat. Always remember the lesson: if you dont worry about the little things, you will find it difficult_ the great things.11 . Agive upBput upCpick upDtake up12 . Agot onBgot toCgot offDgot down13 . AthrewBboughtCsoldDfound14 . AskyBseaCriverDground15 . AsoBveryCquiteDtoo16 . AanotherBotherCelseDthe other17 . Acarried onBturned onCwent onDworked on18 . AOrBIfCUnlessDUntil19 . AwaterBmoneyChorseshoeDstrawberries20 . Ato doBto useCto eatDto drink三、阅读单选Chinas first moon rover (月球车), Yutu, set off from the lander（登陆车） early on December 15, several hours after the Change-3 probe (探测器) soft-landed on the moon surface.The 140 kg six-wheeled rover touched the moon surface at 4:35 a.m., leaving deep lines on the loose moon land. This was recorded by the camera on the lander and the images were sent to the earth, according to the Beijing Aerospace Control Center. After that, the rover and lander will take photos of each other and start their own science explorations.Earlier this morning, engineers made final checks of the environment of the landing area and the situation of the probe（探测仪）. Yutu, reached its solar panel (光板) and started to drive slowly to the moon at 3:10 a.m. It took Yutu nearly a whole hour to complete the simple task.Change-3 landed at the Bay of Rainbows on the moon, at 9:11 p.m. on December 14, making China the third country in the world to carry out such a mission (执行此类任务) after the United States and Russia.In old Chinese tales, Yutu was the white pet rabbit of Changes. The name for the rover was selected following an online survey that collected several million votes from people around the world.The rover, 1.5 meters long with its two wings folded (折叠), 1 m in width and 1.1 m in height, is a perfect robot controlled by the command center from the earth. It will face challenges including temperature differences of more than 300 on the moon.Yutu will do some research and look for natural resources (资源) for three months, while the lander will conduct an exploration at the landing place for one year. Then they will have a good rest on the moon and will not be used for a long time until Chinas next probe visits the moon again.21 . Which is the best title for the passage above?AThe Americansfirst rover on the moonBThe tale of ChangeCThe journey to the moonDYutu explores the moon22 . Which is the correct order of the following events?a. The 140 kg six-wheeled rover touched the moon surface.b. The rover and lander will take photos of each other.c. Yutu started to drive slowly to the moon.d. Change-3 landed at the Bay of Rainbows on the moon.Aa-b-c-dBc-d-a-bCd-c-a-bDc-a-b-d23 . What does the underlined word “width” mean in Chinese?A智力B宽度C重量D长度24 . Which of the following is true according to the passage?AThe moon had been visited by only two countries before 2013.BYutu is a perfect robot under the control of its own computer.CYutu and Change will return to the earth after the one-year mission.DChange-3 is 140 kg in weight.25 . There will soon be a second moon rover to explore the moon. Which is its proper name?AChange-5BYutu-2CShenzhou-11DTiangong-2More and more Chinese are having English names, but not everyone is good at finding one. Why not offer them some help? An American girl called Lindsay Jernigan is now teaching people how to get better English names. While working in Shanghai, Lindsay met many Chinese people with strange English names. Some of them chose a lucky number of “Seven,” a favorite fruit, “Apple,” and a cartoon character, “Snow White.” Others had names like “July” and “Rabbit.”After noticing the problem, Lindsay had an idea. She quit her job and set up a website (bestenglishname.com) to help Chinese people get better English names.The website helps people in two ways. After they take an online quiz, people will get five English names based on their personal information, such as age, job and even future plans. This costs 18 yuan. People can also meet with Lindsay to talk about their English name. But that costs more.Now, about 2,000 people each day visit the website. Most of them are preparing to study or work abroad. Lindsay is planning to offer them more help, such as helping them write resumes（简历).26 . What does Lindsay think of the name of “Rabbit”?AWonderful.BStrange.CCreative.DWrong.27 . The underlined word “quit” means _in the passage.AcontinuedBaskedCpicked upDgave up28 . Which of the following is TRUE about Lindsay?AHer website mainly helps the English-speaking people.BHer idea came from his work experience in China.CShe plans to provide more service for the customers.DShe can help the people to get name in two ways.29 . The best title of the passage is _.AA hard-working American girlBNever choose English names without thinkingCHow to find a good English nameDAn American girl helps choose English namesSteven Jobs， the designer(设计者) of Apple Computer， was not clever when he was in school. At that time， he was not a good student and he always made troubles with his schoolmates. When he went into college， he didnt change a lot. Then he_But he was full of new ideas.After he left college， Steven Jobs worked as a video game designer. He worked there for only several months and then he went to India. He hoped that the trip would give him some new ideas and give him a change in life.Steven Jobs lived on a farm in California for a year after he returned from India.In 1975， he began to make a new type of computer. He designed the Apple Computer with his friend in his garage(车库). He chose the name “Apple” just because it could help him to remember a happy summer he once spent in an apple tree garden.His Apple Computer was such a great success that Steven Jobs soon became famous all over the world.30 . Steven Jobs was not a good student in school because he _.Anever did his lessonsBwas full of new ideasCalways made troubles with his schoolmatesDdropped out31 . The underlined phrase “dropped out” in first paragraph means _ in Chinese.A退学B升学C设计D改变32 . Steven Jobs designed his new computer _.Ain IndiaBwith his friendCin an apple tree gardenDby himself33 . Steven Jobs was famous for his _ all over the world.Anew ideasBappleCApple ComputerDvideo games34 . From this passage we know Steven Jobs _.Adidnt finish his studies in the college because he hated his schoolmatesBliked traveling in India and CaliforniaCcould only design video gamesDliked trying new things and making his new ideas become true四、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Molly and Mary have different ideas about friends. Mollys friend Peter is popular and he is 35 . at sports and he plays baseball 36 . (well)than Molly. Peter likes to do the37 . things as Molly38 . (do).But Molly likes to study and she studies 39 . (hard)than Peter. Marys best friend is Lisa. Lisa and Mary look similar. They40 . are tall and have long curly hair.41 . ,Lisa is quieter than Mary and Mary is 42 . (outgoing)than Lisa. Mary thinks the most important thing 43 . a good friend is to be a good44 . (listen)五、多任务混合问题In North America,people are always in a hurry.Children have special lessons or many sports activities after school.Parents often work late and dont get home until 7 or 8 oclock at night.More than 50% of women have full-time jobs.And many people do part-time jobs.When a family want to eat a meal together,often (A)there isnt enough time to prepare the food.That is why fast food is so popular in North America.(B)People spend about 40% of their money buying fast food.Fast food is the food (C)pizza,sandwiches and fried chicken.People can buy fast food from a restaurant chain like Pizza Hut,McDonalds and KFC.(D)Fast food saves work and time,but its usually junk food.Fast food is popular in many countries,America fast food companies now have restaurants all over the world.But not everyone is happy about the spread of North American fast food.Some people in Italy want to fight against it.(E)They dont want any more fast food chains to open in their country.They also want to fight against the spread of fast food around the world.45 . 将文中(A)处划线部分改写为：A family are usually _ busy _ prepare the food.46 . 把(B)处翻译成汉语。_.47 . 把(D)处翻译成汉语。_.48 . 在(C)处空白处填入适当的词组_.49 . 文中划线部分(E)处指代的是_.六、将所给单词连成句子连词成句。50 . to, be, thing, do, must, such, it, a, hard_.51 . else, like, would, eat, anything, you, to_?52 . delicious, us, they, food, some, offer, will_.53 . how, in, he, be, public, taught, to, polite, me_.54 . western, like, do, cultures, the, you, different_?七、材料作文55 . 假如你是张华，你的加拿大朋友Dave对中国文化非常感兴趣，来信向你了解学习汉语的方法，请根据以下要点用英语写封回信。要点：1.加入汉语班学习，可向老师学习并与同学练习汉语； 2.看中文电视、读中文书、报纸、杂志；3.听、唱汉语歌，有助于汉语词汇； 4.交中国朋友，即可练习口语又可了解中国。要求：1.要点齐全，可适当发挥；80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；2.文中不能出现自己的地址、姓名及所在学校名称。Dear Dave,Im glad to know you are interested in Chinese culture. You ask for my advice on how to learn Chinese well. Here is my advice._YoursZhang Hua第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、3、四、语法填空1、五、多任务混合问题1、六、将所给单词连成句子1、七、材料作文1、