人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中质量监测英语试题B卷（模拟）

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中质量监测英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . When we succeeded in reaching the top of Mount Tai，we felt proud of .AweBusCourDourselves2 . It_ me twenty minutes to ride to school every day.AspendsBusesCcostsDtakes3 . Mao Dun is Cindys favourite writer. He died in 1981, _ his works are still popular today.AorBbutChoweverDand4 . The Red Cross _ the homeless _ food and tents.Adivides; intoBoffers; toCprovides; withDtreat; as5 . 一Is Kate your sister?_ .She is my cousin.AYes, she isntBYes, she isCNo, she isnt6 . He spent little time on study, so it didnt surprise me that he _ the exam.AtookBpassedCfailed7 . Tianjin is _ Beijing. But it is _ Shanghai.Anext to; far toBnext from; far fromCnext to; far fromDnext from; far to8 . Ill go on a _ trip to Beijing with my parents tomorrow.Afive daysBfive dayCfive-day9 . My grandma _ in the countryside, but now she lives in a big city.Ause to liveBused to liveCis used to liveDused to living10 . When a typhoon is coming, we _ park our cars on the road.AshouldBshouldntCmayDneednt11 . How was the food there,Tom？_.AI ate a lotBIt tastes wellCI was OKDEverything tasted really good12 . -Many people think women are better at cooking than men.-_. Most top chefs in the world are men.AI agreeBI cant stand itCThats not the caseDI cant agree more13 . She was playing the piano _he was playing computer games.AwhenBwhileCas14 . isyourfavoritesubject?AHowBWhatCWhenDWhere15 . -How much do I have to _you? I think its a bit expensive.- I dont think so . Its only three hundred pounds.ApayBspendCcostDtake二、完型填空A young man went to the boss of a logging crew (伐木队) and asked for a job.“That depends,” replied the boss .“Lets see you cut down this tree.”The young man stepped forward, and skillfully cut down a great tree.The boss was _ and said: “You can start Monday.”Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday went by, and _ afternoon the boss went to the young man and said:“You can pick up your wages(薪水) on the way out today.”The young man was very surprised. He replied:“I thought you would _on Friday.”“Usually we do,” said the boss. “But were letting you go today because youve _. Our daily charts(日程表) show that youve dropped from _ place on Monday to last place today.”“But Im quite _ ” The young man replied.“I am the first to arrive, and the last to leave, and even work during my coffee breaks!”The boss thought for a minute and then asked:“Have you sharpened your axe (斧子)？”The young man replied:“No, sir. Ive been working _ hard to take time out for that!”Our lives are _that. We sometimes get so busy that we dont take time out to “sharpen the axe.” There is _wrong with hard work but we all need time to relax, to think, to learn and grow. _ we dont have time to relax, we will feel bored and lose our effectiveness (效率).16 . A. angry B. satisfied C. disappointed17 . A. Thursday B. Friday C. Saturday18 . A. go B. pay C. work19 . A. fallen down B. fallen behind C. fallen off20 . A. second B. third C. first21 . A. hardworking B. outgoing C. happy22 . A. very B. so C. too23 . A. like B. about C. behind24 . A. something B. everything C. nothing25 . A. Because B. If C. Unless三、阅读单选Have you ever heard of tandem? The word itself means a bicycle built with saddles for two riders sitting one behind the other. However, when we learn a foreign language, we can find a native speakerwho wishes to learn our languages. So we both get a chance to practice. This is the tandem exchange.For example, Im a native English speaker but I want to learn Spanish. So I go to a tandem meeting. There I can find a native Spanish speaker who wants to improve his or her English. Then we become “tandem” partners. I speak English with my Spanish tandem partner for about an hour and help him or her with some English problems. After that, we speak Spanish for an hour, too. The idea of this language exchange is great because we can learn something about a language that we may not learn in class. This is the main reason why we can choose the tandem exchange as a way to learn a new language.In the tandem exchange, we can also read passages with our partner. This way we can not only practice our pronunciation but also understand the meaning of difficult words in other languages. We can then have conversations about the passages in order to practice our speaking and listening.So I advise you to_the tandem exchange. If theres no foreigner around you, online tandem exchange is also a good choice. Join in the tandem exchange and enjoy the opportunity of learning new languages and understanding the cultures of other countries!26 . Which of the following is a tandem bicycle?ABCD27 . What is the main reason for choosing the tandem exchange?AWe can make more friends.BWe can learn something about a language that we may not learn in class.CWe can improve our pronunciation.DWe can learn Spanish in the tandem exchange.28 . Which language skill is NOT practiced in the tandem exchange according to the passage?ASpeaking.BWriting.CReading.DListening.29 . The underlined phrase “participate in” means “”.Atake inBmake upCtake part inDgive upThere are four people in Simons family. They have different habits. Simons father is a doctor. He works in a hospital. He likes reading books very much. There are many books in his bedroom. He doesnt like going to the cinema. Simons mother is a music teacher. She likes listening to music, but she has no time to go to concerts. Simons brother is seven years old. He likes watching cartoons. He usually watches cartoons when his parents arent at home. Simon is a middle school student. He likes playing football. He often plays football with his friends after school. He likes playing computer games at home. But he doesnt like watching TV.30 . Where does Simons father work?AIn a school.BIn a hospital.CIn a factory.DIn a company.31 . Who doesnt like going to the cinema?ASimon.BSimons mother.CSimons father.DSimons brother.32 . Simons mother doesnt have time to _.Ago to the cinemaBgo to concertsCdo the houseworkDplay games33 . What does Simons brother usually do when his parents arent at home?AHe usually watches cartoons.BHe usually listens to music.CHe usually plays computer games.DHe usually does his homework.34 . Which of the following is TRUE?ASimons mother is a Chinese teacher.BSimons father doesnt like reading books.CSimons brother often watches cartoons with his parents.DSimon likes playing football with his friends.四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。35 . The birds right w_ was hurt.36 . A recent s_ shows that most of the students are lack of sleep.37 . We can try our best to o_ the difficulties.38 . Janes workmate is ill and she has to do d_ work.39 . I think the work can be completed a_ of time.五、填写适当的句子补全对话根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A: Good morning, Wen Hong. What happened to you? You looked tired.B: I went to bed too late last night.A: 40 . B: I read an interesting book.A: 41 . B: Andersen (安徒生).A: 42 . He was a famous writer in Denmark (丹麦).B: Youre right. 43 . A: Which one do you like best?B: The Ugly duckling (丑小鸭). 44 . A: The Red Shoes is my favorite.六、填空Do you know that each child in school catches six to ten colds every year? Though there is no cure for colds, there are some suggestions for you to avoid (避免) getting a cold.First, you can avoid catching a cold by practising healthy habits. begin by eating healthy food. Eat lots of fruit and vegetables and drink milk and juice. Other healthy habits include getting plenty of sleep at night and lots of exercise.Next, you should try to avoid contact with the viruses (病毒) that cause colds. If you can, stay away from large crowds. When people cough and sneeze, the cold virus goes into the air. Do not share a drinking cup, fork, or spoon with someone else because that could spread the virus. Washing your hands is also a good way not to catch a cold. The cold virus may be on things like telephones and money. Shaking another persons hand could even spread the virus. By washing your hands, you can stop the virus from infecting you.Follow the suggestions above until doctors find a way to stop the viruses that cause colds.45 . You can avoid catching a cold by practising _.46 . _ at night and lots of exercise are healthy habits.47 . To avoid contact with the viruses that cause colds, you can stay away from _.48 . There may be _ on some things like telephones and money.49 . The passage mainly tells us _.七、材料作文50 . 假定你是苏华，最近你的澳大利亚笔友Nathan犯了一些错误，倍感懊恼，写了一封邮件向你诉说，为帮助他排解困感，请你根据他的邮件内容并结合自身经历用英语回信开导他。To：subuachina.comFrom：nathan.australia.comSubjects： Learning from mistakesDear Su Hue, Im unhappy that Ive made some mistakes recently. Theyre troubling me a lot these days. I really need your help. Would you please share your experience with me?uDo you agree that everyone makes mistakes?uCan you tell me one of your mistakes?uHow did you deal with your problem?uWhat have you learned from the mistake? Im looking forward to hearing from you soon. All the best,Nathan注意：l.词数90左右。开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词量；2回复须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；3文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。Dear Nathan,Im sorry to know that you are not happy these days. _I hope my experience can help you out.Best wishesSu Hua第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、四、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、五、填写适当的句子补全对话1、六、填空1、七、材料作文1、