人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（II）卷（检测）

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（II）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . What are you reading? A book about a baseball player. This guy is well _ for his devotion to charity work.AexpectedBenjoyedCrespectedDencouraged2 . National Day is a big _ in China.AfestivalBmonthCnumberDquestion3 . Mum, can you tell me? I dreamed of him last night. Next week.Awhen my dad came backBwhere my dad goesCwhen my dad will come backDwhere my dad will go4 . Mr. More has more money than Mr. Little. But he doesnt enjoy _.AheBhimChisDhimself5 . - Are you good _ your students? - Yes, I am.AatBwithCforDOf6 . Your eyesight may become poorer _ you still spend much time on computer games.AunlessBthoughCwhileDif7 . _ do you write to your parents? Once a month.AHow oftenBHow longCHow oldDHow far8 . Bob _ every evening.Ado homeworkBdoes her homeworkCdo my homeworkDdoes his homework9 . The teacher repeated the sentence again and again.How_she was!ApatientBhonestCstupidDstrict10 . -Would you like to go to the party?- Yes,_.AIm tiredBId love toCIm happyDIm afraid not二、补全对话5选511 . 补全对话。从方框中选出适当的句子补全对话。A: Lucy, why are you going out【小题1】?B: Thats the sound of a truck collecting rubbish.A: Do you mean you have to take the rubbish to the truck?B: Yes. You know【小题2】is our duty. We should help protect the environment.A: I agree.【小题3】, we must do something around the neighbourhood.B: Sure. It is our duty to keep the environment clean and tidy. If we make a contribution to protecting the environment,【小题4】A: Thats right. We mush try our best to make our country more beautiful. So we should【小题5】to improve the environment.Ataking care of the environmentBthe world will become much more beautifulCdo something usefulDafter hearing the musicEWherever live三、补全短文5选5为更好地与父母沟通交流，九年级学生Jimmy正在学习以“How to get along with your parents?”为主题的文章。为便于他的理解，请你帮忙从以下选项中选出适合各段落的主题句。How to get along with your parents?What do you think of your parents? Are they your friends, teachers or just the people who are older than you? As children, what can you do to get along better with your parents? If you want to make friends with your parents and grow into adults yourselves at the same time, you can try taking the following steps.12 . Your parents wont always be around, so spend time with them while you are able to. You can find activities to do together. In doing this, you will learn more about each other.13 . In order to understand your parents better, you have to spend time making conversations with them. You can talk about your hobbies, problems, opinions and so on. After that, you can connect with each other on a deeper level.14 . It may seem easy, but it is often harder than you think. When you are talking with your parents, make sure you are listening. This means looking at them when they are talking and speaking clearly when you are replying.15 . If you want your parents to give you more freedom（自由）, you should show them that youre already “young adults”. You should learn to control your feelings and show them that you can manage（安排） your time well.16 . Do something nice or helpful for your parents. For example, help them with some home chores, make them gifts or teach them some computer skills. In a word, do what you can to help your parents.AListen to them carefully.BAct like an adult.CEnjoy doing activities together.DBe helpful at home.ETalk with your parents.四、完型填空In some parts of China, school children have to cook for themselves. But now, _ the help of donations(捐赠), this becomes a history forever.At the donation ceremony(仪式) in southwest Chinas Lishan Primary School in Yunnan province, kids got together at playground to receive _new to them-a kitchen system(系统). Gu Dongjun was the donor（捐赠者）of the new system. She wanted the children to grow up _. “I hope the kids can eat clean and hot food,” she said.Lishan Primary School has more than 500 students. Half of them live at school, and have to cook for_in the open air. They have been picturing(想象) their dream kitchen _they knew they would no longer have to _outside.It was not just Lishan Primary School getting a new kitchen. Another 12 schools in Yunnan province _got new kitchens. Zhou Faming is the headmaster of Panlong Primary School. He said the new system really _improve the quality(质量)of food. China Youth Development Foundation(中国青少年发展基金会) shared a _ activity these days to support(支持) 100 schools every year in poor _. And so far 20 schools have already received the new kitchen system.17 . AforBaboutCtoDwith18 . AsomethingBnothingCanythingDeverything19 . AquicklyBhealthilyChungrilyDhappily20 . AtheirBthemCthemselvesDthey21 . AsinceBuntilCbeforeDbut22 . AplayBstayCcookDstudy23 . AalsoBtooCevenDstill24 . AwantedBhopedChelpedDexpected25 . AuselessBterribleCmeaningfulDdifferent26 . AcountriesBschoolsCplacesDcities五、阅读单选Vending machines (自动售货机) are very popular now. You can find them here and there. People can buy different things from them, like snacks and soft drinks. Now we can even buy train tickets from it in the train station.They also sell newspapers in some busy areas. In some places, you can get a can of beer or Coke from the vending machine, but in some others, you cant.Some vending machines sell cigarettes (香烟). They are called “cigarettes machines”. With these machines, people can get cigarettes easily. These machines once (曾经) were popular in the United States. But they are not good for children. So you cant see them now. In many areas in the United States, only some clubs and bars (酒吧) have cigarette machines, because children can never get into these places.How does a vending machine work? If you want to buy a can of Coke, you can find its price on the machine. Put the money into the machine, and push the button (按按钮) of the Coke, then you can get your Coke and change. A vending machine makes our life easy and interesting.27 . What cant we buy from a vending machine according to the passage?ABeer.BCoke.CTrain tickets.DClothes.28 . Which of the following is TRUE about vending machines?AAll the vending machines in the world are the same .BThere are vending machines only in busy areas.CIn some places, you cant get beer from a vending machine.DVending machines are not good for children.29 . In some areas in the United States, people cant find cigarette machines because_Apeople dont need cigarette machines any moreBcigarettes are too expensiveCpeople dont want their children to get cigarettesDchildren dont like cigarettes now30 . Which is the best title of the passage?AHow to buy CokeBVending machines in ChinaCHow to get moneyDVending machines are popular六、用单词的正确形式完成短文A. sleeping B. nervousC. normal D. body E. problemIt happens every night-bedtime. But what if youre not sleepy? Should you still go to bed if you are just going to lie there with your eyes wide open?Its a 31 . that has been around as long as there have been people trying to sleep.For many, thinking about 32 . only keeps them awake. You might be excited you did that day. Maybe you cant sleep because you dont like sleeping all alone in your room. Maybe you have a frightening dream that keeps coming back every time you close your eyes.All of these feelings are 33 . .One thing that can help is talking to a parent about what youre thinking about. If youre34 . about taking a test, or upset about being laughed at in school, it can really help to tell somebody .Knowing that somebody has heard you can help your thoughts rest so that you can too.阅读短文，掌握其大意。然后从方框中所给的词中选出恰当的10个，并用其适当形式填空，每词限用一次。Rule, whether, both, answer, never, discuss, strange, why , far, aloneCheng Jia, a middle school girl, felt angry with her parents after 35 . a boys phone call. A called me to 36 . homework. We talked for just a few minutes before my parents got mind, said girl. They talked for just a few minutes before my parents got mad, said the girl. They asked 37 . I liked the boy. I said I didnt but they wouldnt believe me.In China, Chengs trouble is not 38 . at all because puppy love（早恋）has become a big headache for 39 . parents and schools. They worry about puppy love will be bad for study. Her school even makes it a 40 . not to allow any talk or any physical contact（身体接触）between one boy and one girl41 . .Many students say they understand 42 . parents and teachers are so nervous about puppy love. But some think they are going too 43 . .We have our own thoughts and we know Lili, has to deal with it , said Cheng Jia.Another girl, Wang LIli, has different experiences. She likes making friends with boys. Boys and girls can learn from each other, she daid. My mother asks me to study hard, However, she 44 . stops me from making friends with boys. She gives me much freedom. She believes I can do with the relationship with boys well by myself.七、信息匹配45 . Beijing roast duckAPut vegetables and meat into a bowl with hot soup and then pour rice noodles into it.This food also has a touching ancient story. A man studied hard. His wife brought food for him every day, but she found that the food was cold after crossing the bridge. So she used a pot to keep the chicken soup on the top of it to keep it warm.46 . Sichuan hotpotAThere is a special food in Hunan. It is famous around China. After deep-fried at a high temperature, the tofu is dark in color, fresh and spicy. It is of stinky smell but delicious taste that makes people just want more. It becomes more and more popular around China.47 . Changsha stinky tofuAThis kind of food is one of the most delicious dishes all over the world, most visitors who come to Beijing will never forget to have a try. It is easy to eat the food. At first, the cook will show you the whole duck. And then he will cut it into pieces. Usually the duck is served together with special pancakes, green onions and sweet sauce.48 . Yunan Rice NoodlesAYou can add the bread pieces into the mutton soup, then you can enjoy the soup in a very cold weather. It can make us feel warm if you have a try. This special is so cheap that most of people can afford it. When you walk around the city, you can easily find the special.49 . XianYangrou PaomoAThe hot water in the pot is a symbol of the special. After boiling the water, you can pour vegetables, meat and anything you like into the pot. When you enjoy the food, you can sit around the round table. It is a good time to share feelings and bring people together.八、回答问题Answer the questions according to the passage. Years ago, if a teenager had some problems in his or her daily life, he or she might write them in the diary (日记). However, now a teenager with the same problems might go online and write them in the blog (博客). In many ways, a diary and a blog are almost the same. They both tell what happened to the writer that day. So what makes a blog different from a diary?The biggest difference is that a blog is the one much more people can read than a diary. When I was at my sisters age, I wrote about the same things, but in my diary. And I would put my diary in a safe place because I was afraid that others might read it.Now teenagers choose to write in blogs because they know their friends will read what they write. If my sister writes in her blog “Nobody cares about me”, her best friends will quickly read and tell her how much they like her.If people are caring about what they write, blogs are a very good way to write about the everyday life. However, I still like the old diary better.50 . What might a teenager do when he or she had some problems in the daily life years ago?_51 . In what way are a diary and a blog almost the same?_52 . Why do teenagers choose to write in blogs now?_53 . Whats the biggest difference between a blog and a diary?_54 . Which do you like better, a diary or a blog?_九、话题作文55 . 生活五味杂陈，有苦有乐。在你紧张的学习中，一定会有许多让你快乐或难忘的事情。它可能是一次比赛的获胜或失利，可能是学习成绩的提高或下滑，也可能是难忘的假期旅游或是与父母朋友之间的趣事。请以An Unforgettable Experience为题，结合你的亲身经历，用英语写一篇短文，与大家分享你生活中的一次难忘的经历，以及它对你的影响。要求：1.词数不少于80词；2.文中不得出现真实人名、地名。第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、二、补全对话5选51、三、补全短文5选51、四、完型填空1、五、阅读单选1、六、用单词的正确形式完成短文1、2、七、信息匹配1、八、回答问题1、九、话题作文1、