新目标（Go for it）版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下册Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains单元检测卷（不含听力材料）B卷

新目标（Go for it）版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下册Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains单元检测卷（不含听力材料）B卷 一、 听下面5个句子，选出与所听内容相符的图片。 (共5题；共5分)1. （1分）听句子，选出与其意思相符的图片 A . B . C . 2. （1分）Where are the two speakers talking? A . B . C . 3. （1分）选出与其意思相符的图片。A . B . C . 4. （1分）Which subject is Tom good at? A . B . C . 5. （1分）听对话或描述，选图画（ ） A . B . C . 二、 听下面5段小对话，每段对话对应一个小题，从题后所给的A、B、 (共5题；共5分)6. （1分）Whos Lin Taos favourite writer? A . B . C . 7. （1分）Where does the conversation probably take place? A . In a library.B . In a theatre.C . In a park8. （1分）When does the library open on Saturdays? A . 8:00 a.mB . 9:00 a.m.C . 10:00 a.m.9. （1分）Where is the man now? A . In the museum.B . On the bus.C . At the bus stop.10. （1分）How does Lucy learn English? A . B . C . 三、 听下面4段长对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、 (共4题；共10分)11. （2分）请听对话，回答问题。 （1）Where was Jenny born? A . In Paris.B . In a big city.C . In the countryside.（2）How long did the woman work in Paris? A . For four years.B . For five years.C . For six years.（3）Why did the woman leave her first workplace? A . Because she got tired of the work there.B . Because she wanted to live in the countryside.C . Because she wanted to work in a larger city.（4）What does the woman do now? A . She teaches online.B . She teaches at a school.C . She teaches kids face to face at home.12. （2分）听对话，回答问题。 （1）Whats wrong with Tom? A . He cant find his schoolbag.B . He cant find his football.C . He cant find his math book.（2）What color is Toms schoolbag? A . Blue.B . Yellow.C . Black.（3）Whats in the schoolbag? A . An eraser. .B . An English book and some tennis balls.C . An English book and some ping pong balls.13. （3分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1）What does the flying car look like? (It has two wheels and four wings/It has two wings and four wheels/It has two wheels and two wings) （2）What kind of energy does the flying car use? (solar power/petrol/electricity) 14. （3分）请听对话,回答问题（1）What is Jane busy with? A . Her summer camp.B . Her plan for a trip.C . Her final exam.（2）What does Jane think of going camping? A . Its cheap.B . Its not safe.C . Its close to nature.四、 听下面一篇短文，选出最佳选项。 (共1题；共5分)15. （5分）听第二段材料,回答问题。 （1）What would the girl like to do? A . To talk with old people.B . To work with kidsC . To look after animals.（2）When does a volunteer pobably need to go to the food bank? A . On weekendsB . On MondayC . Every afternoon.（3）Where will the girl volunteer? A . At a food bankB . In the hospitalC . In an after-school study program.五、 单项选择。 (共11题；共11分)16. （1分）UNICEF wants to make _ world _ better place for children. A . a, theB . the, aC . the, theD . /, a17. （1分）The road _ the gate of success must be made up of difficulties, so all of us should face them bravely. A . towardsB . againstC . oppositeD . beyond18. （1分）Oh, that car almost hit me!You should be _ when crossing streets.A . carefulB . necessaryC . silent19. （1分）I met a friend of mine I was walking in the park.A . beforeB . whenC . becauseD . until20. （1分） Whose apples are these? Theyre apples.A . theyB . themC . theirsD . their21. （1分）The New Year Concert was so amazing that _ left in the middle of it. A . everybodyB . anybodyC . nobodyD . somebody22. （1分）Remember to wash your hands _ you have meals. A . beforeB . untilC . thoughD . unless23. （1分）What is your favourite _? The erhu. A . instrumentB . foodC . sportD . color24. （1分）_the heavy snow ,so many workers couldnt go home for Spring Festival last year. A . Thanks forB . Thanks toC . Because ofD . Because25. （1分）-Why didnt you go there with _? - I wanted to be alone.A . people otherB . other peoplesC . someone elseD . else someone26. （1分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给三个选项（A、B、C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hello, everyone. I am going to tell you something about my 1.My brother Tom is a tall and nice boy with short brown hair. He 2basketball at school, so he is very popular. 3, he is very funny. He often tells me funny stories and makes me 4.I have two sisters, Rose and Mary. Theyre twins. They look 5. They both have long blonde hair and small eyes. 6in some ways, they are different. Rose swims very well, and she wants to be one of the best 7in the future. Mary dances very 8. She hopes she will be a dancer when she grows up.I am a shy boy. I wear glasses. I dont like to talk with others very much. I am 9than my brother and sisters. So I want to make friends with who are very different from 10.（1）A . school B . family C . class （2）A . wants to learn B . is bad at C . is good at （3）A . In class B . At school C . At home （4）A . laugh B . cry C . think （5）A . beautiful B . the same C . different （6）A . But B . So C . Because （7）A . runners B . swimmers C . dancers （8）A . happily B . well C . badly （9）A . quieter B . happier C . louder （10）A . me B . him C . hen 六、 阅读理解 (共3题；共11分)27. （5分）阅读理解 In modern China, peoples lives are becoming better and better. Many people dont stay at home during their vacation (假期). They want to go out to see something different or do something interesting. So people living in the countryside (乡村) come to cities and people from cities go to the countryside for vacation. During the vacation, trains, buses and planes are all very busy. It is very hard to buy train or plane tickets. So many people take buses or drive cars to travel. Like many people, my family love nature (大自然). We like spending time in the beautiful countryside. But not all vacations in the countryside are nice. It is Saturday. My father drives us to the countryside for vacation. There are too many cars on the street, so we have to move very slowly. It takes us about an hour to get out of the city. Then after fifty minutes drive, we come to a hill. Not far from it, there is a lake. The water is very clean. And there are many people fishing. It is a good place to have a picnic. We take the food, fruit and drink out of the car. We sit down under a big tree on the hill and begin to eat. Before we finish eating, it suddenly starts to rain hard. We have to run back to our car. Then we drive back home. What a bad vacation! （1）What do people from cities do during their vacation according to the passage? A . Go to the countryside.B . Go to other countries.C . Stay at home.D . Work all the time.（2）Why do many people take buses or drive cars to travel during the vacation? A . Because it is more interesting.B . Because they have more time.C . Because it is difficult to buy train or plane tickets.D . Because it is cheaper to take buses or drive cars.（3）How long does it take the writers family to get to the hill by car? A . For fifty minutes.B . For about an hour.C . For about two hours.D . For about three hours.（4）Why does the writer say What a bad vacation!？ A . Because there are lots of cars on the street.B . Because there are many people fishing.C . Because they dont take enough food and drink.D . Because it rains hard when they are having a picnic.28. （5分）阅读理解 The Whites are French. Now they are in Nanjing. This is their first visit to China. They are going to stay in China for two weeks. They want to visit some big cities and villages. They want to learn some Chinese.Mr. White is a doctor. Mrs. White is a teacher. She is visiting a middle school near Nanjing. Their son, Jim, is a middle school student. He meets some Chinese students, and he likes to speak French with them.They take a lot of photos in China. When they are back in France, they are going to show the photos to Mrs Whites students. They want the students in France to know more about China.（1）The Whites are from . A . AmericaB . EnglandC . FranceD . Canada（2）Mr. White is a . He likes driving in Beijing. A . doctorB . farmerC . workerD . teacher（3）The Whites are in now. A . ShanghaiB . LondonC . BeijingD . Nanjing（4）Mrs. Whites is a middle school student. A . daughterB . sonC . sisterD . brother（5）The Whites are from . A . AmericaB . EnglandC . FranceD . Canada（6）Mr. White is a . He likes driving in Beijing. A . doctorB . farmerC . workerD . teacher（7）The Whites take many photos in China because they . A . like taking photosB . want to sell these photosC . want to take photos to AmericaD . want the students in France to know more about China（8）The Whites are in now. A . ShanghaiB . LondonC . BeijingD . Nanjing（9）Mrs. Whites is a middle school student. A . daughterB . sonC . sisterD . brother（10）Mr. White is a . He likes driving in Beijing. A . doctorB . farmerC . workerD . teacher（11）The Whites take many photos in China because they . A . like taking photosB . want to sell these photosC . want to take photos to AmericaD . want the students in France to know more about China（12）Mrs. Whites is a middle school student. A . daughterB . sonC . sisterD . brother（13）The Whites take many photos in China because they . A . like taking photosB . want to sell these photosC . want to take photos to AmericaD . want the students in France to know more about China（14）The Whites are from . A . AmericaB . EnglandC . FranceD . Canada（15）The Whites are in now. A . ShanghaiB . LondonC . BeijingD . Nanjing（16）Mr. White is a . He likes driving in Beijing. A . doctorB . farmerC . workerD . teacher（17）Mrs. Whites is a middle school student. A . daughterB . sonC . sisterD . brother（18）The Whites take many photos in China because they . A . like taking photosB . want to sell these photosC . want to take photos to AmericaD . want the students in France to know more about China29. （1分）阅读短文，按要求回答问题。 The facedown generation（一代）If you were born in the 2000s, you are called the ohohs. The 21st century. That would make you young, creative, connected, worldwide, and no doubt smart. Maybe goodlooking, too. Right? But what do other people think about your generation?Some adults worry that youre more interested in the screen in front of you than the world around you. They think of you as the facedown generation because you use your phone so much. They wonder how you will deal with school, friends, and family.Other adults worry that todays youth are spoilt(溺爱)and dont want to face the challenges of adult life. Many children born in the 1990s and 2000s were raised by helicopter parents. They were always there to guide and help their children with a busy program filled with homework and afterschool activities such as dancing, drawing, or sports. With parents who do everything for them, todays youth seem to prefer to live like teenagers even when they are in their 20s or 30s.Does the facedown generation need a headsup? Well, probably not. The fact .is that many of todays teenagers are better educated and more creative than past generations. They seem to be willing to become leaders. More young people than ever volunteer to help their communities. There are also brave young people such as Malala Yousafzai, the teenager who won the 2014 Nobel Peace Prize for pushing girls rights to go to school.So if youre one of the ohohs, theres reason to be hopeful about the future. Things are looking up for the facedown generation. Chances are that you do great and laugh out loud.（1）If Alice was born in 2004, is she an ohoh? （2）Why do some adults think of the ohohs as the facedown generation? （3）What are the parents called who always guide and plan everything for their children? （4）How does the writer organize Paragraph 4? A . Time order.B . Space order.C . General to specific.D . Specific to general.（5）What does the writer encourage the ohohs to do? Please list TWO. 七、 补全对话 (共1题；共1分)30. （1分）用方框中所给的选项补全对话 Z: Hi, Ma Jun. Have you ever been to Sydney?M: Not yet. Where is Sydney?Z: _M: Whats the weather like there?Z: _M: What about its environment?Z: Very good. _M: What is Sydney famous for?Z: Its famous for its deep harbor(海港). The harbor has many bays(港湾) and beautiful surfing beaches. _M: That sounds great! What do people in Sydney like to do when they are free?Z: They love to have a good time on the beach.M: Are they friendly?Z: Of course, they are very easy going.M: Good! _ And I can practise my English as well.A. You can visit the famous Sydney Opera House there.B. I will visit it next summer.C. Its in the southeast of Australia.D. The sky is blue, the air is fresh, and the birds sing in the garden.E. Whats the population of Sydney?F. Its neither too cold in winter nor too hot in summer.G. Its a wonderful place to go on vacation.八、 完成句子。 (共5题；共5分)31. （1分）请把牛奶倒人到食物搅拌器中。 Please _the milk _the blender.32. （1分）英汉互译。去海滩_在星期六的下午_喂羊_在湖边野营_do ones homework_study for the test_ 熬夜_打羽毛球_对大喊大叫_33. （1分）蜡烛的数量就是那个人的年龄。 _ _ of the candles is the persons age. 34. （1分）我们还没有决定什么时候探望爷爷奶奶。 We havent decided_our grandparents.35. （1分）是见证奇迹的时候了。 九、 选词填空 (共1题；共1分)36. （1分）从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每空一词，每词限用一次。lose late something so careful experience from worry they shareTeenagers often have lots of problems and _. Sometimes they have problems with the schoolwork and sometimes with _friends. How to deal with them?I remember an example of a middle school girl, Nancy. She once _her wallet and was afraid to tell her parents about it. _she walked to school every day. A week _, she couldnt stand it any more because it was too far from home. She had to talk to her parents. They were really understanding and told her to be _next time.In fact, the worst thing is not to do _. You cant feel better unless you talk to someone. Problems are normal in life. You should not run away _your problems. Instead, youd better _them with your parents or ask an expert for help, because they have more _.十、 书面表达 (共1题；共1分)37. （1分）转眼同学们都上九年级了，两年的初中生活肯定给你们留下了许多印迹，每一次的变化都见证着你们的成长，假如你有一位同学叫Li Ping,他在生活和学习方面与过去有很大的不同，请你以 The change of my classmate 为题介绍一下他的变化。 要点提示：过去现在外貌个子矮，短发 个子高， 长发性格文静，有点害羞活泼外向爱好听流行音乐，看电影喜欢乡村音乐，在公众面前演讲生活和父母聊天,放学后运动不得不早早起床，有许多作业要做注意：文中请勿提及你的真实姓名和学校；短文须包含要点提示中的所有信息（不要逐字翻译），并在此基础上适当发挥；注意标题书写格式；词数80-100。第 28 页 共 28 页参考答案一、 听下面5个句子，选出与所听内容相符的图片。 (共5题；共5分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 听下面5段小对话，每段对话对应一个小题，从题后所给的A、B、 (共5题；共5分)6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、三、 听下面4段长对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、 (共4题；共10分)11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、12-1、12-2、12-3、13-1、13-2、14-1、14-2、四、 听下面一篇短文，选出最佳选项。 (共1题；共5分)15-1、15-2、15-3、五、 单项选择。 (共11题；共11分)16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、六、 阅读理解 (共3题；共11分)27-1、27-2、27-3、27-4、28-1、28-2、28-3、28-4、28-5、28-6、28-7、28-8、28-9、28-10、28-11、28-12、28-13、28-14、28-15、28-16、28-17、28-18、29-1、29-2、29-3、29-4、29-5、七、 补全对话 (共1题；共1分)30-1、八、 完成句子。 (共5题；共5分)31-1、32-1、33-1、34-1、35-1、九、 选词填空 (共1题；共1分)36-1、十、 书面表达 (共1题；共1分)37-1、