上海新世纪版九年级上学期英语10月段性考试试卷A卷

上海新世纪版九年级上学期英语10月段性考试试卷A卷一、 完形填空（本题有15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）完形填空 Food is very important. Everyone needs to1well if he/she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is2. We begin to get a knowledge even when we are very young. Small children are3in everything around them. They learn4while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to5story books, science books, anything they like. When they find something new, they have to ask questions and6to find out the answers.What is the best7to get knowledge? If we learn8ourselves, we will get the most knowledge. If we are9getting answers from others and dont ask why, we will never learn more and understand10.（1）A . sleep B . read C . drink D . eat （2）A . sport B . exercise C . knowledge D . meat （3）A . interested B . interesting C . weak D . meat （4）A . everybody B . something C . nothing D . anything （5）A . lend B . write C . think D . read （6）A . try B . wait C . think D . need （7）A . place B . school C . way D . road （8）A . in B . always C . to D . by （9）A . seldom B . always C . certainly D . sometimes （10）A . harder B . much C . well D . better 二、 阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分；共计30分） (共4题；共30分)2. （6分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。DMany kids think they are ordinary. They think they arent the prettiest or the smartest. At the same time, they think they arent even the ugliest or the silliest，which would at least make them stand out. Everyone feels that way sometimes, especially in middle school. Kids seldom realize how special they are. When they see amazing athletes or cool pop stars, they often think: What have I got?It is all part of growing up. Growing up means understanding what you can do and what you can offer the world. When youre young, you dont see that. But as you get older, you realize that just by being yourself, you do offer something to other people. Maybe you arent the best, but that doesnt make you “not amazing”.Think about your friends. Write down a list of things you like about them. Think about why you are friends with them in the first place. You will get to know that in the end, no matter if they arent the smartest or the prettiest or the most talented, they are great in their own way. And they feel just the same about you!Remember, it gets easier as you grow older. You will realize that being the best at something is great, but its okay if you cannot be the best. If you just live your life and try hard, you are still pretty amazing.（1）It is common that young students _.A . worry about their looksB . want to be the ugliestC . dont care for their studyD . want to be different from others（2）The writer thinks growing up means understanding _.A . you get olderB . what you can do yourselfC . what you can do for othersD . both B and C（3）In the third paragraph, the writer wants to tell us _.A . you should always like your friendsB . you shouldnt forget your friendsC . your friends are special and youre special, tooD . your friends keep the good friendship（4）From the passage, you can know _.A . how special you areB . how you can easily grow upC . why youre so ordinaryD . how you can become good friends3. （8分）阅读理解 The year is 2045. A goal is scored at the soccer World Cup. Is that possible? Many scientists believe it is. In fact, there are already robots that can play soccer. Todays scientists are working on robots with various skills.When people started making robots, they were made to do just simple things, mainly in factories. Since then, however, robots have changed a lot. Early robots were operated by humans. Todays robots function(运行) themselves. Some can only move around a little, like robot cleaners, but others can do much more like running, dancing and even playing soccer.Then there are robots designed to be like humans. These robots have faces and can show emotions(表情). Such robots can learn new things, and show us how they feel.Scientists arent just building humanlike robots. They are also making robots that look and act like animals. At NASA, scientists are making a robot snake. Its a kind of vehicles with wheels. These snake buts can enter holes and move over rough(粗糙的) ground. They might one day help scientists look for signs of life on Mars.But can a robot soccer team ever operate all on their own, or play as well as a human team? Many robot scientists think so. Anything is possible. One day, they may even be world champions（1）Todays robots can . A . act like animalsB . think like humansC . look for signs of life on MarsD . win the world championship（2）The underlined word various in Paragraph 1 probably means . A . 良好的B . 多样的C . 复杂的D . 先进的（3）The second paragraph mainly talks about . A . how the earliest robots worked in factoriesB . how todays robots are different from early robotsC . why early robots could not do things by themselvesD . why todays robots can do much more on their own（4）Which of the followings would the writer probably agree with? A . Scientists cannot build humanlike robots.B . Robots can learn new things without feelings.C . There wont be robot soccer players that think by themselves.D . There will be robot soccer Mavers that May as well as humans.4. （8分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。BJack and Mike are on holiday in France. Mike loves visiting old buildings. Jack likes, too. In the village Jack and Mike see a beautiful old church, but when they come into the church, some people are there. They dont know what the people are doing .Oh! Just sit quietly, and do like the others! Mike says. Because they dont really know French, so they stand, kneel, and sit to follow other people.Then the priest(牧师)says something. The man next to Jack and Mike stands up. We should stand up, too! Jack whispers to Mike.So, Jack and Mike stand up with the man. Suddenly, all the people smile! After that, Jack and Mike walk to the priest. Whats so funny? Jack asks in English. With a smile on his face the priest says, Boys, there is a new baby born, we ask the father to stand up.Mike smiles and says, We should understand what people do before we do like them. （1）Why are Jack and Mike in the church?A . They want to see the priest.B . There are many friends.C . They want to see the baby.D . The church is an old building.（2）Mike and Jack can speak _.A . FrenchB . EnglishC . English and FrenchD . Chinese（3）Whats the meaning of the underlined word whispers?A . 大喊B . 发怒C . 低声说D . 命令（4）The man stands up because _. A . he is the babys fatherB . all the people laughC . Jack and Mike stand upD . he knows English（5）The passage wants to tell us _.A . holiday makes people relaxedB . French is very importantC . the priest is very kindD . not to do like others without asking why5. （8分）阅读理解Low-salt diets are actually harmful to our bodies, a recent study found. The scientists, led by Andrew Mente of McMaster University, found that no matter whether one has high blood pressure or not, low sodium intake（钠摄入量）increased the risk of stroke（中风）,heart attack and death.The study goes on to suggest that only certain people who are likely to get high blood pressure and who eat food with high levels of sodium should be worried about reducing sodium intake in their diets. McMaster universitys Martin ODonnell,the studys co-author, said in May 2016,“This study adds to our understanding of the relationship between salt intake and health. The study also doubts the correctness of the present guidelines that suggest low salt intake for everyone.”Mente added, “low sodium intake reduces blood pressure in some degree, but it also has other effects.” In the McMaster University study, the researchers considered a high level of sodium consumption（消耗） to be over 6 grams every day. Mente pointed out, “This shows that many people around the world are taking in healthy amounts of salt.” Mente did not agree with the present guidelines on reducing sodium intake in almost all countries. However, he would accept efforts to reduce salt intake in some areas, such as China and Central Asia, where the average salt consumption is unusually high.However, Elliott Antman, past president of the American HeartAssociation(AHA) was angry with Mentes study. “The study does not correctly measure sodium intake, and it should not make Americans stop worrying about salt. The American Heart Association continues to suggest less than 1.5 grams of sodium each day from all sources,” he said.（1）According to mentes research, low-salt diets_.A . can do harm to peopleB . will lead to a healthy lifeC . are suggested to everyoneD . will lead to high blood pressure（2）The underlined word reducing in Paragraph 2 means _.A . supportingB . providingC . cutting downD . spreading（3）Mentes research suggests low salt intake among people_. with stroke with hypertension高血压 with heart attack from China from AmericaA . B . C . D . （4）According to the passage, we can know Mentes research_.A . suggests low salt intakeB . is well accepted by other expertsC . is aimed at China and Central AsiaD . is different from the present guidelines on low salt intake（5）Elliott Antman was angry with Mentes research because he thought_.A . Mentes research was not correctB . Mentes research influenced Elliotts businessC . Mentes research had no relation with AmericansD . Mentes research had let most Americans take in less salt（6）The passage mainly talks about_.A . reasons to have low-salt dietsB . Mentes new findings on low-salt dietsC . advice on taking in low-salt dietsD . the present guidelines on salt intake三、 任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分；共计5分） (共1题；共5分)6. （5分）任务型阅读（Choose the right sentences to complete the article.）Say the words “reality TV” and the show that comes into most peoples minds is Big Brother_There have been varieties in more than seventy countries. The basic form is simple: put a group of strangers into a house, record everything they do and watch how they live together._A similar show, the Real World, was broadcast in 1992 on MTV. But the form really became popular with the success of Big Brother, and it was copied again and again_For examples, in wife Swap, a mother went to live with a family of strangers and tried to run their home.So what makes these shows so attractive? As we all know, living with people you dont know is full of pressures and personality problems are common_A TV presenter thought it was all about relationships and real people and if you were not interested in reality TV, you were not interested in people.But is it healthy to be this interested in other peoples private life?_Not everyone prefers such shows, including the first winner of Big Brother, Bart Spring. He said he wasnt a fan of the programme or of people becoming famous for being stupid.A. In similar shows, competitors were sent to different places, being with strangers.B. And what kind of people want to appear in front of TV cameras twenty-four hours a day?C. Competitors often have to share tasks and this also brings disagreement.D. Love it or not, the programme is worldwide popular.E. Actually the idea wasnt original.四、 、词汇运用根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确 (共10题；共10分)7. （1分）This beautiful bowl is made of _ (金属). 8. （1分）With light bulbs，people can do as many things in the evenings as they can in the d_9. （1分）This computer game is i_, I like it. 10. （1分）Where is my English book?Sorry, I dont _(知道).11. （1分）Kevin is always the first one to get to school, he is s_ late for school. 12. （1分）He kicked the ball and s_ a goal. 13. （1分）The boy_/ru:/ a stone at a bird but missed it. 14. （1分） Could you tell me where the Peoples Park is? Oh, it is across from the bank, b_ the Da Ming Hotel.15. （1分）If you dont spend money w_, you may go broke. 16. （1分）Its surprising that ninety _（百分之）of the students go online every day. 五、 选词填空（词汇运用）（每空一分，共5分） (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）用方框中所给的短语填空at all times，clean up，cheek in，pass on，in order to（1）If you_at a hotel，you go to the desk and report that you have arrived.（2）Dont worry.There is a doctor here_.（3）Tom has to get up early_catch the early bus.（4）You should always_after a picnic.（5）She said she_the message to the other students the next day.六、 语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分） (共1题；共10分)18. （10分）语法填空Im Kate, and my sister_(be) Gina. Im tidy, but Gina_(be not). In our room, my books and tapes_(be) in the bookcase. My _(key) are in my schoolbag. I _(have) a clock. Its on the desk. _(Gina) books are everywhere -on_(she) bed, on the sofa and under the chair. The white model plane is_(she). Its under the desk. “Where are my keys? Wherere my _(ruler)? Wheres my schoolbag?” Gina always _(ask).七、 书面表达（本题有1小题；共计20分） (共1题；共20分)19. （20分）根据表格提示, 用英语写一篇有关自己经历的短文。词数6080。参加人员全班学生和老师活动内容自带了食物和饮料, 去黄山旅游并野营, 欣赏美景出发时间上周六早晨七点三十分集合地点学校大门口交通工具公共汽车第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 完形填空（本题有15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分；共计30分） (共4题；共30分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、5-6、三、 任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分；共计5分） (共1题；共5分)6-1、四、 、词汇运用根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确 (共10题；共10分)7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、五、 选词填空（词汇运用）（每空一分，共5分） (共1题；共5分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、六、 语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分） (共1题；共10分)18-1、七、 书面表达（本题有1小题；共计20分） (共1题；共20分)19-1、