上海版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷（无听力材料）D卷

上海版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷（无听力材料）D卷 一、 听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、 (共4题；共19分)1. （6分）听下面一段对话,回答问题. （1）Where are the two people talking? A . At a cafeB . In the streetC . In a meeting hall（2）What would the woman most probably be now? A . At tour guideB . A waitressC . A teacher（3）What does the man suggest? A . Taking a walkB . Having dinnerC . Drinking coffee2. （4分）听对话，回答小题。 （1）What is the woman doing? A . Shes making zongzi.B . Shes reading a story.C . Shes watching the boat races.（2）What time are they going to watch the boat races? A . At 9: 00.B . At 8: 00.C . At 10: 00.3. （4分） 听对话,回答问题。（1）What kind of shows does mark like? A . Sitcoms.B . The news.C . Talk shows.（2）What does Sally think of soap operas? A . She doesnt mind them.B . She cant stand them.C . She loves them.4. （5分）信息转换 Traffic Accident ReportTimeAt around 2：00 on _ afternoon. PlaceNear the city _ on North Street. AccidentA school bus was hit by a _. Main reasonBad _ caused the accident. ResultAbout _ students were badly hurt. 二、 听对话，根据对话内容笔头回答问题。每段对话你将听两遍。 (共4题；共26分)5. （10分）听一段对话，根据问题选择正确的答案 （1）When is the Weekend Talk? A . In the morning.B . In the afternoon.C . In the evening.（2）How often does Bob watch TV? A . At least once a week.B . At least twice a week.C . At least three times a week.（3）Why does Bob like sports shows? A . Theyre exciting.B . Theyre educational.C . He can learn a lot.（4）Which TV show doesnt Bob mind? A . Animal World.B . Culture China.C . Healthy Living.（5）What does Bob think of Healthy Living? A . Not educational.B . Not useful.C . Not interesting.6. （4分）听下面一段较长对话，回答问题。 （1）How long did the boy spend his holiday on a small hill? A . For 25 days.B . For 30 days.C . For 35 days.（2）How did the boy get his food and water? A . From the farmers.B . From his friends.C . By himself.7. （6分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1）What kind of movies does Mary like? A . Action movies.B . Comedies.C . Scary movies.（2）What might they do tonight? A . Go shopping.B . Go for a drink.C . Stay at home.（3）What do we know about Peter and Mary? A . Peter is interested in action movies.B . Mary asks Peter to see a movie tonight.C . They often eat out near their home.8. （6分）听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 （1）Why does Susan thank David? A . Because David invited her to visit a museum.B . Because David invited her to a party.C . Because David invited her to see a film.（2）When will they go to see the art show? A . On Sunday morning.B . On Saturday morning.C . On Sunday evening.（3）Where will they meet? A . Outside the museum.B . Outside the school gate.C . Inside the museum.三、 听短文，记录关键信息 (共1题；共12分)9. （12分）判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容 （1）Hal was created by Metro Man to become a cameraman with super power. （2）Megamind grew up as a bad person because his spaceship landed in a prison. （3）Megamind and Metro Man were born on different faraway planets. （4）Metro Man protected the city and defeated(打败)all the enemies in the city. （5）People will find the answer in the latest film Megamind(超级大坏蛋)。 （6）Metro Man wouldnt help the Megamind because Titan was too dangerous. 四、 单项填空 (共12题；共24分)10. （2分）This dictionary isnt _.Its Erics. A . heB . sheC . hersD . her11. （2分）We plant trees _ the morning _ March 12 every year. A . in; inB . on; onC . in; ofD . on; of12. （2分）_ have you known each other? Since we were in our childhood.A . How longB . How oftenC . How farD . How soon13. （2分）Could I smoke here?Sorry, Im afraid you _. Look at the sign “No smoking”!A . couldntB . needntC . cantD . wont14. （2分）Nearly three months had passed he seriously injured girl showed a slight sign of getting better.A . untilB . beforeC . sinceD . after15. （2分）- Home is place wherever you go. East or west, home is the best.A . warmB . warmerC . warmestD . the warmest16. （2分）Simon _ up yet because he _ to bed very late last night.A . didnt get; wentB . hasnt got; has goneC . doesnt get; wentD . hasnt got; went17. （2分）The boy was _ on the ground and he had _ bicycle behind the big tree. A . lying; laidB . lying; layC . lay; lainD . lied; lied18. （2分）This problem is very difficult. I know,but Jack has working it out.A . succeed inB . succeeds inC . succeeding inD . succeeded in19. （2分）By local farmers, we hope them improve their lives.I think its a good idea.A . train; helpB . training; helpingC . training; to helpD . train; helping20. （2分）The detective interviewed Jill and Jenny. They both denied _ the car. A . stealB . stealingC . to stealD . to stealing21. （2分）Peterisnothimselfthesedays. Well,couldyoutellme_?A . how is he feeling nowB . why was he so unhappyC . what is wrong with himD . that something worried him五、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)22. （15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Do you often communicate with your parents?Some parents are always comparing their 1with themselves when they were young, or with other people when they were children.“When I was your age,” a father said to 2sixteen-year-old son one day, “I was at the top of my class every year. And I 3what I wanted to do when I left school. I had goals. You have no goals, 4your are always at the bottom of your class .”The mans son said nothing. He had already heard this from his father 5times.“And when your mother was your age,” the young mans father, 6, “She had a good job and she was earning money. You dont even have a part-time job. You earn nothing.”The mans son still said 7. He had heard this before, 8.“And 9your elder brother was your age,” the young mans father went on, “he studied hard. But your just 10your time.”And the mans son still said nothing.Finally, the young mans 11said, “And when Abraham Lincoln was your age, he worked all day and studied at night.”This time the son 12stay silent(沉默).“And when Abraham Lincoln was your age, father,” he said, “He was the president of13United States. 14are you?”His father had no answer to this.Are your parents always comparing you 15others? And whats your reply? Do you have a better way to communicate with each other?（1）A . children B . students C . teachers D . friends （2）A . my B . his C . her D . your （3）A . know B . knew C . will know D . have known （4）A . although B . or C . and D . so （5）A . many B . few C . any D . much （6）A . went away B . went over C . went up D . went on （7）A . something B . anything C . nothing D . everything （8）A . also B . too C . either D . yet （9）A . after B . before C . as soon as D . when （10）A . save B . take C . waste D . keep （11）A . brother B . sister C . mother D . father （12）A . can B . cant C . could D . couldnt （13）A . a B . an C . the D . / （14）A . What B . How C . Where D . Who （15）A . to B . with C . about D . for 六、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)23. （10分） Just a Quick Nap 只要打个盹儿Do you feel a little sleepy after lunch? Well, thats normal. Your body naturally slows down then. What should you do about it? Dont reach for a coffee! Instead, take a nap.Its good to have a daily nap. First of all , you are more efficient（有效的） after napping . You remember things better and make fewer mistakes. Also, you can learn things more easily after taking a nap. A nap may increase your self-confidence（自信） and make you more active . It may even cheer you up. But, there are some simple rules you should follow about taking a nap. First, take a nap in the middle of day, about eight hours after you wake up. Next, a 20-minute nap is best. If you sleep longer, you may fall into a deep sleep. After waking from a deep sleep, you will feel worse. Also, you should set an alarm clock. That way, you can fully relax during your nap. You wont have to keep looking at the clock so you dont oversleep.Now，the next time you feel sleepy after lunch , dont get stressed . Put your head down, close your eyes, and catch forty winks.（1）It is to get sleepy for you at noon.A . normalB . strangeC . amazing（2）After taking a nap, you may feel more .A . stressedB . confidentC . sleepy（3）The proper period（一段时间）of time for taking a nap is .A . as long as you likeB . eight hoursC . about twenty minutes（4）What can help you have a fully relaxing nap according to the passage?A . A cup of coffee.B . A quick meal.C . An alarm clock.（5）What is the text mainly about?A . Why and how to take a nap.B . Rules to increase your self confidence.C . How to make your body slow down.24. （8分）Brownie and Spotty were neighbor dogs. They loved each other and played together so often that they had worn a path through the grass of the field between their houses.One evening, Brownies family noticed that their dog hadnt returned home. They went looking for him, but with no success. Brownie didnt show up the next day, and by the next week he was still missing.Curiously, Spotty showed up at Brownies house alone. He barked loudly. But busy with their own lives, Brownies family just ignored (忽略) their neighbors nervous little dog.Finally, one morning Spotty refused to take no for an answer. He followed Ted, Brownies owner, everywhere he went. He barked, then rushed towards a nearby empty lot and back, as if to say, Follow me!Finally, Ted followed the dog across the empty lot. The dog led the man to a tree a half-mile from the house. There Ted found Brownie alive. One of his legs was crushed (夹住) in a trap. Ted wished he had taken Spottys earlier appeals (求助) seriously.Then Ted noticed something amazing. In a circle around the injured dog, he saw a lot of dog food. They were the remains of lots of meals.Spotty had been visiting Brownie every day. He had stayed with Brownie to protect him, snuggling(依偎) with him at night to keep him warm and nuzzling(用鼻子爱抚) him to keep his spirits up.（1）What can we learn from the first three paragraphs?A . Brownie and Spotty didnt like their owners.B . Brownie was missing for three days.C . Brownies family didnt love him.D . Spotty probably knew where Brownie was.（2）According to the story, which of the following is TRUE?A . Spotty barked loudly at Ted because he was scared.B . Ted followed Spotty because Spotty asked him to.C . Spotty succeeded in escaping from the trap.D . Brownie had nothing to eat that whole week.（3）The underlined phrase keep his spirits up in the last paragraph probably means_.A . feed himB . praise himC . comfort himD . protect him（4）What does the story aim to tell us?A . Dog is mans best friend.B . Even dogs can have strong friendship.C . Dogs are one of the cleverest animals.D . Dogs have a special way to look for help.25. （10分）阅读理解DMaking friends is a skill. Like most skills, it improves with practice. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must take action. You must first go where there are people. You wont make friends staying home alone.Many people are nervous when talking with others. After all, meeting strangers means facing the unknown. And its human nature to feel a bit uncomfortable about the unknown. Most of our fears about dealing with new people come from doubts (怀疑) about ourselves. We consider that other people are judging (评判) us, finding us too small or too short, too this or too that. But dont forget that they must be feeling the same way. Try to accept yourself, and try to put the other person at ease. Then youll feel more comfortable. Try to act with self-confidence (自信) although you dont feel that way. Walk with your back straight, look directly at other people and smile. If you see someone youd like to speak to, tell something to him / her. Dont wait for others to start a conversation.Just meeting someone new doesnt mean that you will make friends with that person. Friendship is give and take. It takes time and energy to develop. And there are things that keep a new friendship from growing.（1）What does the first paragraph mainly tell us? A . People need friends.B . Its hard to make friends.C . The ways to make friends.D . Making friends needs practice.（2）Why are most people afraid of meeting new people？ A . Because theyre too excited.B . Because they think they arent good enough.C . Because theyre shy.D . Because they dont have skills.（3）What does the second paragraph mainly want to tell us? A . We should act confidently when meeting new people.B . People feel nervous when talking with others.C . Its fearful to meet new people.D . We are usually too small in peoples eyes.（4）What can we know from the last paragraph? A . Time and energy are important for a new Friendship.B . A new friendship is hard to get.C . Friendship needs to grow little by little.D . Making friends is only to take.（5）What is the best title for the passage? A . How to stay with friends.B . What a friend should do.C . How to make friends.D . What a good friend is like.26. （8分）阅读理解 When I was a university teacher in Ningbo, I told my students that it would be wise to keep their smartphones in their backpacks. They were young adults. I didnt want to take their property(财产), nor could I shout at them. You can guess what happened. Some students were polite, using their phones between activities. Others would rudely text(发短信)their friends during lessons, sometimes even while I talked to them individually. One young woman, K, openly played a game at her desk with earphones!l began to think my class was boring(probably true)and that my students hated me (I could understand). But what could I do? I couldnt fail every student. Maybe I was just being a crazy old person.With all the recent talks about banning(禁止)smartphones at schools, you might think Im in favor. Im actually not so sure. This technology isnt going away. Teachers probably need to adjust(调整)as much as students.I designed(设计)activities to force more participation, using pens and paper and moving around the room to talk to classmates. It kind of worked! I also found ways to use their phones. Things like research, translation and creative projects. I found that my students worked hardest on these activities.Phones might not be the biggest problem. Once, walking on campus, I saw K standing alone in the dark. I could see her face lit up by her mobile game. Maybe smartphone addiction(上瘾)at school is a sign of loneliness or a boring teacher.（1）Which of the following shows the structure(结构)of the passage? （-Paragraph 1，=Paragraph 2，）A . B . C . D . （2）What is Paragraph 1 mainly about? a. How the author(作者)treated his students.b. Why the author supported the idea of banning smartphones in schools.c. What all the students looked at on their phones in the authors class.d. How students used their phones in the authors class.A . AdB . beC . acD . bd（3）How did the author adjust to the situation? A . He forced his students to use pens and paper.B . He took his students phones away before class.C . He designed activities to get more students to take part in.D . He talked to students who used their phones in class.（4）What does the author really want to tell us in the last paragraph? A . Many students are addicted to smartphones.B . Teachers feel upset when students misbehave.C . Smartphones should not be banned in universities.D . Smartphone addiction might have some deeper causes.七、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共10分)27. （10分）阅读下列短文, 根据短文中的信息完成文后表格, 每空一词。WARNING(警告): Holding a cell phone against your ear or putting it in your pocket may be bad for your health. This sentence is a warning that youd better not put it close to you when a new phone is bought. Apple company, for example, doesnt want iPhones to come closer to you than 1.5 centimeters; Research In Motion, BlackBerrys producer, recommends 2.5 centimeters.If cell phone use can cause health problems, the result will be very serious. Americans spend 2.26 trillion minutes chatting on cell phones every year, which brings $109 billion for the wireless businessmen.Devra Davis, an epidemiologist(皮肤病专家)who has worked for the University of Pittsburgh, has published a book about mobile phone radiation(辐射)Disconnect. Davis studies how often brain cancer happens during different age groups. As a result of mobile phone radiation, she finds that a big increase(增长)in brain cancer in the 20-to-29 age group and a drop for the older people.Children are more easily hurt by radiation than grown-ups, Ms. Davis and other scientists point out. But no studies have yet been finished on cell phone radiation and children, she says.Henry Lai, a research professor, began lab radiation studies in 1980 and found that mice exposed to(暴露在) radiofrequency（电波频率）radiation had destroyed DNA in their brains.Ms. Davis recommends using wired earphones（有线耳机）or the phones speaker. Children should send text messages rather than call, she said, and pregnant women should keep phones away from their bodies.Its _to your health to use cell phones_from different companies. Apple company _using cell phones at least 1.5 centimeters. Motion, BlackBerrys producer _2.5 centimeters.The_of research from different areas Devra Davis pointed out in the book Disconnect that people in the 20-to-29 age are more likely to have brain cancer than older people _of mobile phone radiation. Ms. Davis and other scientists studied that Children are _to be hurt by radiation than adults. Henry Lai found that _exposed to(暴露在) radiofrequency（电波频率) radiation had destroyed DNA in their brains.Ms Daviss_on how to use the cell phone safelyChildren should send text messages _of call.Pregnant women should keep phones away from their bodies.八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)28. （5分）上周二，老师组织同学们就青少年看电视问题进行了讨论。请根据表格提示，写一篇80词左右的作文。节目类型原因学生的观点应看音乐节目（自拟）应看新闻节目（自拟）老师的观点应少看电视（自拟）Last Tuesday, our teacher and classmates had a discussion about TV programmes.第 27 页 共 27 页参考答案一、 听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、 (共4题；共19分)1-1、1-2、1-3、2-1、2-2、3-1、3-2、4-1、二、 听对话，根据对话内容笔头回答问题。每段对话你将听两遍。 (共4题；共26分)5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、6-1、6-2、7-1、7-2、7-3、8-1、8-2、8-3、三、 听短文，记录关键信息 (共1题；共12分)9-1、9-2、9-3、9-4、9-5、9-6、四、 单项填空 (共12题；共24分)10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、五、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)22-1、六、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、25-1、25-2、25-3、25-4、25-5、26-1、26-2、26-3、26-4、七、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共10分)27-1、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)28-1、