沪教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷 A卷

沪教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择。 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）Jack, is there in todays newspaper?No, nothing.A . anything importantB . something importantC . important anythingD . important something2. （2分）What can I do for you?I want two _.A . bottle of milkB . bottles of milkC . bottles of milksD . bottle of milks3. （2分）Going to the movies is good, _ I really only like listening to music.A . andB . butC . soD . or4. （2分）He doesnt like doing housework and _ do I. A . eitherB . noC . neitherD . not5. （2分） do you spell “alarm clock”? A . WhatB . HowC . WhoD . Which6. （2分）There are many students on the playground. Some are playing football, and are watching them.A . otherB . othersC . the other7. （2分）Her voice _ like my mothers. A . soundsB . soundC . looksD . look8. （2分）_ lives together with Mrs. Black. She lives alone. A . SomebodyB . AnybodyC . NobodyD . Everybody9. （2分）You look so tired. Why not _?A . stop to workB . to stop to workC . stop workingD . to stop working10. （2分）Health experts believe that even a little exercise is better than_ at all.A . noneB . littleC . no oneD . few11. （2分）Do you know that China is one of _countries in the world? Yes, I do. Its much _than the US.A . oldest; olderB . the oldest; olderC . the oldest; elderD . the older; elder12. （2分）Whats the of jiaozi?A kind of dumplings.A . is meaningB . meanC . meansD . meaning13. （2分）There isnt _ with your bike. A . wrong anythingB . something wrongC . anything wrongD . wrong something14. （2分）This bag is a little _ than that one. A . heavyB . more heavyC . heavierD . the heaviest15. （2分）They are very good at English and_ football.A . playB . to playC . playedD . playing16. （2分）Did they clean the house yesterday afternoon?_. They cleaned it this morning. A . No, they dontB . Yes, they didC . No, they didntD . Yes, they do17. （2分） Which show do you prefer, Running Man or The Reader? The reader, of course. _ I _ my brother likes it.A . Both; andB . Neither; norC . Either; orD . Not only; but also18. （2分）The machines in this new factory seem to be _ones in this area. A . modernB . more modernC . most modernD . the most modern19. （2分）_ exciting match it is! I havent seen a better one for a long time.A . HowB . WhatC . What aD . What an20. （2分）Would you mind taking some photos for us? Certainly not. Its a piece of cake.A . a kind of foodB . a difficult thingC . an easy thingD . a photo二、 完形填空。 (共2题；共25分)21. （15分） A boy was sent by his parents to a boarding school(寄宿学校). Before being sent away, this boy was the 1student in his class. He was at the top in every competition. But the boy changed after2home and attending the boarding school. His grades started dropping. He 3being in a group. He was lonely all the time because he felt no one loved him.His 4started worrying about the boy. But they did not know 5was wrong with him. So his dad 6to travel to the boarding school and 7with him. They sat on the bank of the lake near the school. The father started 8him casual(随便的) questions about his classes, teachers and sports. 9some time his dad said, “Do you know, son, why I am here today?”The boy answered back, “To check my 10?”“No, no,” his dad replied, “I am here to tell you that you are the most important person for 11. I want to see you 12. I dont care about grades. I care about you. I care about your happiness. YOU ARE MY LIFE.”These words caused the boys eyes to fill with tears. He hugged(拥抱) his dad. They didnt say13to each other for a long time.Now the boy had everything he wanted. He knew there was someone on this earth who cared for him 14. And today this young man is in college at the 15of his class and no one has ever seen him sad!（1）A . healthiest B . nicest C . loneliest D . brightest （2）A . reaching B . going C . leaving D . coming （3）A . hated B . enjoyed C . wanted D . liked （4）A . friends B . parents C . teachers D . cousins （5）A . what B . why C . how D . where （6）A . liked B . continued C . decided D . thought （7）A . quarrel B . talk C . sing D . dance （8）A . saying B . telling C . speaking D . asking （9）A . When B . Before C . After D . Until （10）A . groups B . grades C . happiness D . brightness （11）A . me B . him C . her D . them （12）A . sad B . lonely C . happy D . moved （13）A . nothing B . anything C . something D . everything （14）A . widely B . strongly C . heavily D . deeply （15）A . top B . bottom C . middle D . height 22. （10分）阅读下面短文。从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。One day a man met Socrates and said, “Do you know what I just heard about your friend?” “1 a minute, Socrates replied. Before you talk to me about2 friend, it might be a good idea to take a moment to filter (过滤) what youre going to3. I call it Three Filter Test. The first filter is Truth. Have you made absolutely4 that what you are about to tell me is true? Well, no, the man said. “5 I just heard about it and . All right, said Socrates. So you dont really know if its true or not. Now, lets try the second filter, the filter of6. Is what you are about to tell me about my friend7 good? No, on the contrary. So, Socrates continued, you want to tell me something bad about my friend, but youre not certain its true. You may8 pass the test though, because theres one filter left - the filter of Usefulness. Is what you want to tell me about my friend going to be9 to me? No, not really. Well, concluded Socrates, if what you want to tell me is 10 true, nor good, nor even useful, why tell it to me at all?（1）A . Take B . Hold on C . Go on （2）A . my B . your C . his （3）A . write B . say C . read （4）A . wise B . sure C . uncertain （5）A . Totally B . Correctly C . Actually （6）A . Goodness B . Badness C . Usefulness （7）A . something B . everything C . nothing （8）A . never B . still C . soon （9）A . true B . good C . useful （10）A . both B . neither C . either 三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共31分)23. （10分）阅读理解Hi, everyone! My name is Guo Ailun. And my English name is Allen. I come from Liaoning, China. Im 22 years old, and I look really tall and strong. Im a basketball player. I love basketball very much and I play it quite well.My uncle was a great basketball player in the national team (国家队) in the past and my father loves basketball too. So I started to play basketball early. And I began to play for our country as a player when I was only 14. Basketball is my favourite sport. I play it every day. It makes me happy.Tony Parker is my favourite basketball player in NBA. I want to be a member of NBA and play with Parker some day. I hope my dream comes true.Do you want to be a basketball player like me? Then you must play it hard.（1）Allen is _ years old. A . twelveB . fourteenC . twenty-twoD . thirty-four（2）Allens _ was a basketball player. A . brotherB . fatherC . uncleD . mother（3）Basketball makes Allen _. A . strongB . tallC . busyD . happy（4）Allens dream is to _. A . be a basketball playerB . be a member of NBAC . meet Parker some dayD . talk about basketball with Parker（5）Which is the best title (标题) of the passage? A . Allen and basketballB . Allens basketball familyC . Play basketball hardD . Allens hero, Tony Parker24. （6分）看图，选择最佳答案。（1）This is _.A . Motorola 8008B . Siemens A55C . Nokia 8210D . Panasonic 2128（2）Is it a small radio? _A . Yes, it is.B . radio.C . No, it isnt.D . A video.（3）Is that a good way of exchanging（交流）by phone? _A . Yes, it is.B . No, it is.C . Yes, it isnt.D . No, it isnt.25. （10分）阅读理解“The brat（捣蛋鬼）！” Said Alice. She ran into her house with her kids.Every time Gina walked down the street, her neighbors ran away. Gina was the only child of her parents. Her parents never refused her anything. And Gina, in turn, always made sure that she would gets whatever she wanted.One day Ginas mother noticed that her daughter didnt have any friends. Every child knows that Gina is clever but they just dont want to play with her.Things changed when Rita joined Ginas class. Rita was new to the city and too shy to make any friends. Gina bossed her around as she always does. But Rita doesnt mind.“Rita cried today in front of the class. Rita went to do her math exercises on the blackboard. She wasnt able to do them although the teacher had explained carefully. Everyone laughed at her.” Gina told her mother after school. “Why dont you try to explain to her simply,” asked her mother.“Mommy, I dont want to waste time.”“But Rita is your friend and if you dont help her, who will?”Very unhappy, Gina helped Rita. Gina has the gift(天赋) of explaining things simply. Rita understood the math questions and the teacher praised her in front of the class. Rita told everyone what a good friend Gina is. From that day Gina and Rita became good friends. And no one called Gina “the brat” any more.（1）We can infer(推断) from the passage that Alice was . A . Ginas motherB . Ginas classmateC . a woman Gina dont knowD . one of Ginas neighbors（2）One day Ginas mother found out that her daughters problem. What was the problem? A . They bought her too many things.B . Gina was not good at her lessons.C . Gina had no friends and no child wanted to play with her.D . Gina was too shy to make any friends.（3）The underlined word “bossed” means in Chinese. A . 听从B . 指挥C . 佣人D . 老板（4）According to the passage, which is the right order?a.Rita cried in front of her classmates.b.Rita didnt under the math question.c.The teacher explained the question to Rita.d.Ritas classmates laughed at her in class.A . c-b-d-aB . d-b-c-aC . a-d-c-bD . b-a-d-c（5）No one called Gina “the brat” any more because . A . Gina had the gift of making friends easilyB . the teacher praised Gina in front of the classC . Rita told everyone Gina was a good friendD . Rita wasnt as clever as Gina.26. （5分）阅读下面的材料，然后在表格中完成内容摘要，每空不超过三个单词。 Being healthy means a person eats well, gets a lot of exercise, and has a healthy weight. Here are some rules for a kid who wants to be healthy. Try your best to follow the rules. Eat All Kinds of Food You may have your favorite food, but the best choice is to eat all kinds of food. If you eat different food, you are able to get the things your body needs.Drink Water and MilkWhen youre really thirsty, cold water is the best. And theres a reason some schools offer milk. Kids need calcium to build strong body, and milk is a great choice. Listen to Your BodyWhen youre eating, notice how your body feels and whether（是否）your stomach feels comfortably full. Sometimes people eat too much because they dont notice when they need to stop eating. Eating too much can make you feel uncomfortable.Limit（限制）Screen Time Whats screen time? Its the amount of time you spend watching TV, playing video games and using the computer. The more time spend on these sitting-down activities, the less time for active exercise.Rules for Being HealthyEat All Kind of FoodIf you eat _food, you can get the things your body needs.Drink Water and MilkCold water is the best when youre really thirsty. Milk helps build _body.Listen to Your BodyStop eating when your stomach feel _ full._. Spend less time watching TV, playing _ and using the computer. Do more active exercise.四、 翻译。 (共2题；共12分)27. （10分）句子翻译（每空一词）*。（1）We can _ a _ English.我们能说一点英语。 （2）Its in the _ and _case. 它在失物招领箱里。 （3）_ _ your letter.谢谢你的信。 （4）June really likes _ _ June真的喜欢动作电影。 （5）_ your _ teacher？谁是你的科学老师？ 28. （2分）她过去常常不吃早饭就匆忙去上学了。She _ _ go to school without breakfast.五、 单词拼写。根据句意及汉语提示写单词。 (共5题；共16分)29. （1分）The girl is very b_to save the boyEveryone is proud of her30. （5分）根据句意和首字母提示补全单词。（1）Jacks things are e_on the bed, on the sofa and under the chair.（2）Mary lost a schoolbag in the school l_.（3）I like computer games. What a_ you?（4）There is a p_ of Lucys family on the wall.（5） Whats this in English, Sally? Sorry, I dont k_.31. （1分）We are_(lki)to talk to the actor 32. （1分）Is there a p_ phone near here? I want to call my father. 33. （8分）单词翻译。 塑料的；塑料_ 方法，措施_ 残酷的；残忍的_ 有害的_ 工业；行业_ 法律；法规_ 承担得起；买得起_ 回收利用；再利用_ 六、 选词填空。 (共1题；共10分)34. （10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词，将其正确形式填入短文空白处。(每词限用一次)what, pull, another, with, some, find,still, decide, success, teacherA professor(教授) told his students to go into the city slums(贫民窟) to study the life of 200 boys. He asked them to write reports about each boys life and future. One of the students wrote, “They dont have _hope”Twenty-five years later，_professor read about the earlier study. He told his students to find out _had happened to the boys. They tried very hard and _that 176 of the boys had become successful as doctors, teachers and scientists.The professor was very surprised and _to study it furtherLuckily, all of them were living near the place and he was able to ask each one, “What made you successful? ” Each one answered, “It was a _. ”The teacher was _living there, so the professor found her and asked the old woman what she had done to _those boys out of the slums, and change them into _people.The teachers eyes began to shine and said _a sweet smile, “Its really very easy. I love those boys. ”七、 单词造句。 (共1题；共1分)35. （1分）uncle, her, in, is, Beijing_八、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)36. （5分）近年来，出国留学越来越普及，并且开始出现留学低龄化现象。不少家庭在孩子的初中阶段就要面临选择。请你根据下表提示写一篇英语短文，谈谈你的立场、观点和选择。Studying Abroad，Yes or No?Advantageslearn English in a native environmentknow about western culturesDisadvantagesnot independent enoughmiss family so muchcost a lot of money注意：短文中必须包括表格中的相应要点，并适当发挥；文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；词数：100词左右（短文标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数）。Studying Abroad，Yes or No?Nowadays, studying abroad is becoming more and more popular among middle school students.第 25 页 共 25 页参考答案一、 单项选择。 (共20题；共40分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完形填空。 (共2题；共25分)21-1、22-1、三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共31分)23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、24-1、24-2、24-3、25-1、25-2、25-3、25-4、25-5、26-1、四、 翻译。 (共2题；共12分)27-1、27-2、27-3、27-4、27-5、28-1、五、 单词拼写。根据句意及汉语提示写单词。 (共5题；共16分)29-1、30-1、30-2、30-3、30-4、30-5、31-1、32-1、33-1、六、 选词填空。 (共1题；共10分)34-1、七、 单词造句。 (共1题；共1分)35-1、八、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)36-1、